Ishaq Faridi

 

Ishaq Faridi (5 Yuni 1957 - 5 Yuni 2005) ya kasance masanin addinin Musulunci na Bangladesh na ƙarshen ƙarni na 20, marubuci, kuma ɗan siyasa da aka sani da inganta amfani da Harshen Bengali a cikin Madrasas na Qawmi . Ya rike mukamin darektan da Sheikh al-Hadith a Sheikh Januruddin R. Darul Qur'an . Ya kuma kasance yana da alaƙa da ƙungiyoyin siyasa da na addini kamar Bangladesh Khelafat Andolon, Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam Bangladesh, da Islami Oikya Jote .

Farkon asali

An haifi Mohammad Ishaq a ranar 5 ga Yuni 1957 a cikin iyalin Shikdar na ƙauyen Hoglakandi, wanda ke cikin Gazaria Upazila na Gundumar Munshiganj, Bangladesh . Iyayensa sune Abdus Salam Shikdar da Sakina Begum . Shi kaɗai ne ɗansu, an haife shi shekaru goma sha takwas bayan aurensu. An kira shi 'Ishaq' daga masallacin masallacin yankin, Akbar Ali, dangane da al'adun Kur'ani na wannan sunan. Daga baya aka kara sunan 'Faridi', wanda aka ɗauke shi daga sunan daya daga cikin malamansa, Farid Uddin Masood . Faridi ya fara karatunsa na addini a karkashin Akbar Ali a masallacin yankin. Bayan tafiyar Akbar Ali, ya ci gaba da haddace Alkur'ani a ƙarƙashin magajinsa, Abdul Hamid . A wannan lokacin, ya kuma halarci makarantar firamare ta Gwamnatin Hoglakandi .

Ya ci gaba da karatunsa a madrasas da yawa, ciki har da Jamia Arabia Darul Uloom a Deobhog, Narayanganj, sannan Jamia Islamia Darul U loom Madania a Jatrabari da Jamia Arab Imdadul Uloum a Faridabad, Dhaka. A Jamia Arabia Imdadul Uloom, ya bayyana a cikin jarrabawar kwamitin tsakiya na Befaqul Madarisil Arabiya Bangladesh kuma ya sami matsayi na biyu a matakin sakandare mafi girma. Daga baya ya shiga Jamia Sharyeah Malibagh, inda ya kasance daga cikin ƙungiyar ɗalibai ta farko a cikin sabon shirin Dawra-e-Hadith. A wannan lokacin, ya yi karatun Sahih al-Bukhari a karkashin Qazi Mu'tasim Billah . Ya kuma sami izini don ba da labarin rubutun Hadith daga Abdul Haq Azmi na Darul Uloom Deoband . Sauran malamansa sun hada da Nur Hossain Qasmi, Farid Uddin Masood, da Ubaidullah Faruk .

Ayyuka da matsayi

Faridi ya fara aikinsa a shekarar 1984 a matsayin malami a Jamea Arabia Qasemul Uloom a Comilla . Bayan shekaru hudu, ya kafa Madinatul Uloom Sirajia, wata ma'aikatar addini a ƙauyen Kauniakandi, Gazaria Upazila . Bayan ɗan gajeren lokaci na koyarwa da gudanarwa a can, ya shiga Jamia Deenia Shamsul Uloom a Dhaka a matsayin malami kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin imam da khatib a Masallacin Jhil a Shahjahanpur . A shekara ta 1989, ya karbi matsayi a matsayin Muhaddith a Jamia Madania Baridhara Dhaka, kuma bayan shekaru biyu an nada shi Darakta da Sheikh al-Hadith a Sheikh Januruddin R. Darul Qur'an a Dhaka, inda ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin khatib na Masjid-e-Nur da ke kusa.

Baya ga matsayinsa na ilimi, Faridi ya shiga cikin kungiyoyi daban-daban na zamantakewa da siyasa. A shekara ta 1976, ya kafa kungiyar Islami Chhatra Oikya Parishad don karfafa hadin kan dalibai a cikin al'ummar madrasa ta Qawmi. Ya kasance yana da alaƙa da Islami Chhatra Samaj, reshen ɗalibai na Jam'iyyar Nizam-e-Islam, kuma ya shiga Tanzim-e-Ahlus Sunnah Parishad, wanda Muhammad Wakkas ya kafa, a cikin 1984. A shekara ta 1998, ya zama mai alaƙa da Bangladesh Khelafat Andolon . Daga baya ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin sakataren Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam Bangladesh kuma ya kasance babban jagora na Islami Oikya Jote . A shekara ta 2001, an nada shi babban sakatare na hadin gwiwa na Kwamitin Aiwatar da Dokar Musulunci kuma ya taka rawar jagoranci a cikin Khatm-e-Nubuwwat Andolon Parishad Bangladesh . A lokacin da yake dalibi, ya shiga cikin ƙungiyar adabi ta Lajnatut Talaba kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin babban sakatare na Islahi Muslimin, ƙungiyar jin dadin da Asad Madani ke jagoranta. Ya kuma kafa Hefazat-e-Muslimeen Parishad a cikin asalinsa Gazaria Upazila .

Ayyukan da aka rubuta

Faridi ya rubuta littattafai da yawa, farawa da Qurbani: Itihas o Masail (1986) kuma ya ƙare da Alkur'ani Sunnahar Aloke Ihsan Tasawwuf o Atmashuddhi (2005). Rubuce-rubucensa sun rufe batutuwa daban-daban kamar Shari'ar Musulunci, tauhidin, batutuwan zamantakewa, da tarihi. Littattafansa na asali sun haɗa da Batil Yuge Yuge (1990), Nabi Premer Amar Kahini (Yuni 1995), Ujjal Ekti Nakshatra (Satumba 1988), Islame Bibah-Shadi (Agusta 1992), Jihad-er Marmakotha (1992), Alkur'ani Sunnah ko Juktir Aloke Islami Aqida (1995), Kudu: Ekti Aritik Abhishap (1995), Azadi Andoloner Biritikani Ujale Ubaydullah Sindhi (1992), Islama, Islama, Yurd-e Am (Urmat-e Amhodi, 1993), Alghoni, Islam) Sin Sin Sin Siner Koli Godi, Alkishishishish, Alk, Ma Musulman (1996), Alk, Alkhr, Mahur, Ma Ma Majar, Ma Ma, Ma Mahur, Mas Mas Mas Mask, Ma Majar (Urdu, Ma Ma), Alk, Mask, Mas Masknynynyny, Ma, Ma, Maskny, Ma Majerdu, Ma, Maker (1996), Ma, Ma), Sin Sin Sin (1996), Ma Ma Ma Ma, Mak Maker, , Shaykhul Islam Hazrat Madani: Jibon o Songram (1998), Fatawa ko Masail (Volumes 1-6, partial, Yuni 2001), Islamer Drishtite Mad Juwa Lottery (1999), Bishwashanti Protisthay Islam (2005), da Alkur'ani Sunnahar Aloke Ihsan Tunnawuf o Atmashuddhi (2005).

Baya ga ayyukan asali, Faridi ya fassara matani da yawa na Islama, sau da yawa Gidauniyar Islama ta Bangladesh ce ke buga su. Wadannan sun hada da Islami Jibon (1994), Bukhari Sharif (bangare, 1991), Tafsire Tabari (bangare na, 1990-2000), Al Hidaya (bangare ne, Disamba 2001), Fatawaye Alamgiri (1999), Ashraful Hidaya (angare na, 2004), Muslim Sharif (1994), Nadratun Naeem (bangare-gare, 2005), Ilaws Sunan (2005), Jibon Gothone Al Qur'aner Shikkha (2005), da Tafsire Ibn Abbas (bangare.

Shekaru na baya

Faridi almajirin Asad Madani ne kuma ya karbi Khilafat da Ijazah (hawanci na ruhaniya) daga Jamir Uddin Nanupuri a cikin 1994. A ranar 5 ga Yuni 2005, ya mutu a hatsarin hanya a Comilla yayin da yake tafiya don ziyartar Nanupuri . An gudanar da addu'ar jana'izarsa washegari a gidan Sheikh Januruddin R. Darul Qur'an, karkashin jagorancin Qazi Mu'tasim Billah . An binne shi kusa da Madinatul Uloom Sirajia a Kauniakandi, Munshiganj . Ɗa daya da 'ya'ya mata shida ne suka mutu.

Dubi kuma

• Jerin Deobandis