Jean-Lucien Savi de Tové

 

Jean-Lucien Kwassi Lanyo Savi de Tové (an haife shi 7 ga Mayu 1939) ɗan siyasan Togo ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Togo na biyar tun 2025. A baya ya kasance ministan kasuwanci, masana'antu da sana'ar hannu a gwamnatocin Edem Kodjo da Yawovi Agboyibo daga 2005 zuwa 2007. Tsohon madugun 'yan adawa, an daure shi sau da yawa a lokacin shugabancin Gnassingbe Eyadéma kafin ya shiga gwamnati.

A watan Mayun 2025, Majalisar Dokoki ta kasa ta zabi Savi de Tové a matsayin shugaban kasa baki daya bayan sake fasalin tsarin mulki na 2024 wanda ya sauya yadda ake zaben shugaban kasa daga kuri'ar jama'a kai tsaye zuwa majalisar kasa ta zabe shi a fakaice. Ya karbi mulki ya gaji Faure Gnassingbé, dan Eyadéma, ya zama ma’aikaci na farko a wannan aiki na biki a yanzu, yayin da aka mayar da akasarin ikon shugabancin da aka yi a baya zuwa wani sabon ofishin da ake kira shugaban Majalisar Ministoci saboda garambawul. Daga baya Faure Gnassingbe ya dauki wannan rawar, wanda ya ci gaba da rike mafi yawan ikonsa. Savi de Tové mai shekaru kusan 86 a duniya lokacin da ya hau karagar mulki, shi ne mutum mafi tsufa da ya zama shugaban kasar Togo.

Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi

An haifi Savi de Tové a Lomé a cikin dangin Ewe. Ya kammala karatun sa na degree a fannin shari'a daga Jami'ar Bordeaux .

Ayyukan siyasa

Bayan juyin mulkin 1967 na Togo, an nada shi babban sakataren ma'aikatar harkokin waje a ranar 6 ga Fabrairun 1967. Daga baya ya maye gurbinsa a cikin 1974 ta Kounavi Tiogue (na wucin gadi), kuma na dindindin a cikin 1975 ta Kodjo de Medeiros.

An zarge shi da yunkurin juyin mulki tare da wasu jiga-jigan siyasa, ciki har da Gilchrist Olympio, an ba da sammacin kama shi a ranar 12 ga Yuli 1979, kuma an daure shi a kurkuku. An yanke masa hukunci a watan Agustan 1979 tare da wasu hudu kuma aka yanke masa hukuncin daurin shekaru goma a gidan yari.

Bayan tabbatar da siyasar jam’iyyu da yawa, ya kafa jam’iyyar Democrats for Unity (PDU). A watan Maris na 1993, kawancen 'yan adawa ya gabatar da shi a matsayin firaminista a wani taro a Cotonou na kasar Benin, inda suka soki hadin kan PM Joseph Kokou Koffigoh da Shugaba Eyadéma. Gwamnatin hukuma ta ki amincewa da wannan gabatarwa.

Ya tsaya takara a matsayin mai cin gashin kansa a zaben 1994 na majalisar dokoki amma ba a zabe shi ba.

A cikin 1999, PDU ta haɗu da wasu jam'iyyun da suka haɗa da UTD da UTS don ƙirƙirar haɗin kai na Pan-African Patriotic Convergence (CPP), wanda Edem Kodjo ke jagoranta. AnAn nada Savi de Tové a matsayin mataimakin shugaban jam'iyyar CPP na farko.

An nada shi Ministan Kasuwanci, Masana'antu da Sana'ar Hannu a ranar 20 ga Yuni 2005. Ya kasance a cikin wannan matsayi a gwamnatin Yawovi Agboyibo. Ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar siyasa da ta haifar daga tattaunawar tsakanin Togo a 2006 a madadin CPP.

A lokacin zaben 'yan majalisar dokokin Togo a shekara ta 2007, ya jagoranci jerin jam'iyyar CPP a lardin Zio amma jam'iyyar ta kasa samun kujeru. An kore shi daga cikin gwamnati a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2007.

A ranar 27 ga Mayu, 2009, an nada shi shugaban CPDC na dindindin don tattaunawa da shawarwari.

Tun daga ranar 3 ga Mayun 2025, ya zama shugaban kasa na farko a jamhuriya a karkashin sabuwar jamhuriya ta biyar da aka kafa.

Daraja

• Order of Mono - Kwamandan (2006)