Jenny Apolant
 Jenny Apolant | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Berlin, 5 ga Afirilu, 1874 |
| ƙasa | Jamus |
| Mutuwa | Frankfurt, 5 ga Yuni, 1925 |
| Makwanci |
Weißensee Cemetery (en)  |
| Ƴan uwa | |
| Abokiyar zama |
Hugo Apolant (en) |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna | Jamusanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | ɗan siyasa |
| Imani | |
| Jam'iyar siyasa |
Deutsche Demokratische Partei (mul) |
Jenny Apolant (1874-1925) ƴar Jamus ce mai fafutukar mata kuma mai fafutuka ga mata.[1] Apolant ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a farkon yunkurin kare hakkin mata a Jamus.
A cikin 1907, Apolant ya kafa Cibiyar Bayanai don Ayyukan Al'umma na Mata, aikin Janar na Ƙungiyar Mata ta Jamus (Allgemeinen Deutschen Frauenverein). A lokacin da take cikin kungiyar, ta yi rubuce-rubuce da yawa game da rawar da mata ke takawa a cikin al'ummar Jamus.[1] Ta kasance memba na Babban Kungiyar 'Yan asalin Jamus na Addinin Yahudawa . [1]
Daga 1919 zuwa 1924, Apolant ta yi aiki a matsayin wakilin DDP a Frankfurt, wanda ya sa ta zama ɗaya daga cikin mata na farko da suka riƙe irin wannan matsayi.[2] A shekara ta 1922, ta kafa kungiyar ma'aikatan siyasa (Politische Arbeitsgemeinschaft) wacce ta ba mata ilimin siyasa kuma ta shirya su don rike mukamin gwamnati.[3][4]
Tarihin rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Jenny Rathenau a ranar 5 ga Nuwamba 1874 a Berlin, Jamus, ga Mathilde Rathenau (née Nachman) da kuma masana'antu Emil Rathenau . Ta halarci Kwalejin Humboldt (Humboldtakademie) daga 1891 zuwa 1895, inda ta sami laccoci kan Tarihin fasaha da kiɗa. A shekara ta 1899, Apolant ya auri likita kuma mai binciken gwajin cutar kansa, Hugo Apolant (1866-1915); an haifi 'yarsu Sophie Ella a watan Janairun shekara ta 1900.[4] Iyalin sun koma Frankfurt a 1905 don aikin Hugo.[1] Yayinda take Frankfurt, ta kafa Gidajen cin abinci na temperance kuma ta yi aiki dangane da asibitoci.
Mijinta Hugo Apolant ya mutu a shekara ta 1915. Jenny Apolant ta sha wahala daga matsalolin kudi da kiwon lafiya a shekarunta na baya. An tilasta mata ta zauna a asibitoci bayan da aka samu rauni da yawa, duk da haka ta ci gaba da kasancewa da ruhu mai kyau. Apolant ya mutu a ranar 5 ga Yuni 1925 daga yanayin zuciya.[1] Bayan mutuwar Jenny, a fuskar wahala daga Nazis, Ƙungiyar Mata ta Yahudawa ta tunatar da ita a matsayin mutum ɗaya wanda "ba za a iya raba shi da labarin ƙungiyar mata ta Jamus ba". Rabbi Georg Salzberger ya tuna da ita da farin ciki a cikin tarihinsa. [2][3][4]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Jenny Apolant | Jewish Women's Archive". jwa.org. Retrieved 2019-01-15. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ "Frauen Macht Politik » Jenny Apolant" (in Jamusanci). Retrieved 2019-01-16.
- ↑ "Jenny Apolant: Eine Kämpferin für Frauenrechte - 100 Jahre Frauenwahlrecht". Journal Frankfurt. Retrieved 2019-01-16.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Frankfurter Frauenzimmer - Biografien". www.frankfurterfrauenzimmer.de. Retrieved 2019-01-15. Cite error: Invalid
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