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Jerin abubuwan da ke haifar da mutuwa ta hanyar

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Leading cause of death (2016) (world)
Babban dalilin mutuwa (2016) (duniya)
Jerin abubuwan da ke haifar da mutuwa ta hanyar
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Wadannan jerin abubuwan da ke haifar da mutuwar mutane a duk duniya na shekaru daban-daban da aka tsara ta adadin yawan mace-macen su. Wasu abubuwan da aka lissafa sun haɗa da mutuwar kuma an haɗa su cikin ƙarin takamaiman dalilai na ƙasa, kuma an bar wasu dalilai, don haka adadin zai iya taƙaita kusan 100%. Abubuwan da aka lissafa su ne ingantattun dalilai na likita nan da nan, amma ana iya bayyana ainihin abin da ke haifar da mutuwa daban. Misali, shan taba sigari yakan haifar da cutar huhu ko kansa, kuma rashin amfani da barasa na iya haifar da gazawar hanta ko hadarin mota. Don ƙididdiga kan abubuwan da za a iya hana su na ƙarshe, duba abubuwan da za a iya hana su na mutuwa .

A cikin 2002, an sami mutuwar kusan miliyan 57. A shekara ta 2005, a cewar Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ta yin amfani da Ƙididdigar Cututtuka ta Duniya (ICD), kimanin mutane miliyan 58 ne suka mutu. [1] A cikin 2010, bisa ga Cibiyar Nazarin Kiwon Lafiyar Kiwon Lafiya da Kima, 52.8 mutane miliyan sun mutu. [2] A cikin 2016, WHO ta rubuta mutuwar mutane miliyan 56.7 [3] tare da babban dalilin mutuwar a matsayin cututtukan zuciya da ke haifar da mutuwar fiye da miliyan 17 (kimanin 31% na duka) kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin ginshiƙi zuwa gefe. A cikin 2021, akwai kusan. 68 Miliyoyin mace-mace a duniya, kamar yadda rahoton WHO ya nuna. [4]

Bayan mitar, wasu matakan kwatantawa, yin la'akari, da saka idanu kan abubuwan da ke haifar da mace-mace sun haɗa da shekarun rayuwa na nakasa (DALY) da shekarun yuwuwar asarar rai (YPLL).

Adadin mace-mace na duniya (A) da YLLs (B), ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta pathogen (na 33) da GBD super-region, 2019 [5]

Manazarta

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  1. ↑ WHO (2005). "Cancer". Archived from the original on May 18, 2020.
  2. ↑ Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, et al. (December 2012). "Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010" (PDF). Lancet. 380 (9859): 2095–2128. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0. PMC 10790329 Check |pmc= value (help). PMID 23245604. S2CID 1541253. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 11, 2020. |hdl-access= requires |hdl= (help)
  3. ↑ "The top 10 causes of death". www.who.int.
  4. ↑ "The top 10 causes of death". www.who.int (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-08-12.
  5. ↑ Ikuta KS, Swetschinski LR, Robles Aguilar G, Sharara F, Mestrovic T, Gray AP, et al. (December 2022). "Global mortality associated with 33 bacterial pathogens in 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019". Lancet (in English). 400 (10369): 2221–2248. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(22)02185-7. PMC 9763654 Check |pmc= value (help). PMID 36423648 Check |pmid= value (help).CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
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