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Jerin girgizar ƙasa a Mexico

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Taswirar girgizar ƙasa a Mexico daga
Jerin girgizar ƙasa a Mexico
jerin maƙaloli na Wikimedia
Bayanai
Ƙasa Mexico
1900 zuwa 2022
Hadarin Hadarin girgizar ƙasa a Mexico

Wani ɓangare ne na jerin girgizar ƙasa na Mexico. Wannan jerin ya yi la'akari da kowane sanannen girgizar ƙasa da aka ji ko kuma tare da cibiyarsa a cikin iyakokin Mexico na yanzu da yankunan teku.

Ilimin ƙasa

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Mexico tana cikin yankuna biyu na girgizar ƙasa. Yankin Baja California yana kusa da iyakar farantin Pacific da Farantin Arewacin Amurka, yayin da kudancin Mexico ke arewacin iyakar tsakanin farantin Arewa maso Amurka da farantin tectonic na Cocos da Rivera. Farantin Cocos yana raguwa a ƙarƙashin farantin Arewacin Amurka a cikin kashi 67 millimetres (0.220 ft) kowace shekara, yayin da faranti na Pacific da Rivera ke tafiya arewa maso yamma dangane da farantin Arewacin Amurka. Kudancin Mexico kuma yana ƙunshe da kurakurai masu yawa, waɗanda ke sa ɓangaren ƙasar ya sami babban aikin tectonic. Arewa maso gabashin Mexico da Yucatan Peninsula ba su da ƙarfi kamar yankin da ke kusa da kan iyaka tsakanin Arewacin Amurka da faranti na Cocos, amma har yanzu girgizar asa na iya faruwa a waɗannan yankuna.

Girgizar ƙasa

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Date Area Mag. MMI Deaths Injuries Total damage / notes Ref
2022-09-22 Michoacán 6.8 Mw  VII 3 5 Aftershock
2022-09-19 Michoacán 7.6 Mw  VIII 2 35 Severe damage [1]
2022-06-21 Jalisco 2.4 Mw  Severe damage
2022-03-03 Veracruz 5.7 Mw  IV Minor damage [2][3]
2021-09-07 Guerrero 7.0 Mw VIII 13 23 Three missing, damage to 8,700 buildings
2020-06-23 Oaxaca 7.4 Mw IX 10 25
2018-02-16 Oaxaca 7.2 Mw VII 14 17 Most of casualties after a helicopter crash
2017-09-23 Oaxaca 6.1 Mw VII 6 7 7,000 displaced
2017-09-19 Mexico City, Morelos, Puebla 7.1 Mw IX 370 6,011
2017-09-07 Chiapas, Oaxaca 8.2 Mw IX 98 300 Tsunami
2015-11-23 Guerrero 5.5 Mw IV 2
2014-07-07 Chiapas 6.9 Mw VII 5 12
2014-05-08 Guerrero 6.6 Mw VII
2014-04-18 Guerrero 7.2 Mw VII 1
2012-03-20 Guerrero, Oaxaca 7.4 Mw VIII 2 11
2011-12-10 Guerrero 6.5 Mw VII 3 10
2011-05-05 Guerrero 5.7 Mw VI
2010-06-30 Oaxaca 6.2 Mw 1
2010-04-04 Baja California 7.2 Mw VII 2–4 100–233 $1.15 billion
2009-04-27 Guerrero 5.8 Mw V 3 Four houses destroyed
2003-01-22 Colima 7.5 Mw VIII 29 300 Severe / tsunami
1999-12-29 Guerrero 5.9 Mw  V 1 Minor damage [4]
1999-09-30 Oaxaca 7.4 Mw VIII 35
1999-06-15 Puebla 7.0 Mw VIII 14 200 MXN $200,000,000 [5]
1997-01-11 Michoacán 7.2 Mw VIII 1 Damage at Arteaga [6]
1995-10-21 Chiapas 7.1 Mw VI
1995-10-09 Colima, Jalisco 8.0 Mw VIII 49–58 100 Tsunami
1995-09-14 Guerrero 7.4 Mw VII 3
1989-04-25 Guerrero 6.9 Mw VII 3 6–350
1985-09-19 Michoacán, Mexico City 8.0 Mw IX 5,000–45,000 30,000 Extreme / tsunami
1981-10-25 Michoacán 7.2 Mw VIII 3
1980-10-24 Oaxaca 7.2 Mw IX 65–300+ Many $5 million
1979-10-15 Baja California 6.4 Mw IX 91
1979-03-14 Guerrero 7.6 Mw VIII 5 35
1973-08-28 Puebla, Veracruz 7.1 ML VIII 539–1,000 Thousands Severe
1973-01-30 Colima 7.5 Ms 56 390 Moderate / non-destructive tsunami [7]
1968-08-02 Guerrero, Oaxaca 7.3 VII
1965-08-23 Oaxaca 7.5 Mw 6
1964-07-06 Guerrero 7.4 Ms IX 40
1959-08-26 Veracruz 6.4 Mw VIII 25 200 Severe
1957-07-28 Guerrero, Mexico City 7.9 Ms VII 54–160 Many Extreme / tsunami [7]
1941-04-15 Colima 7.6 Mw IX 90
1937-07-26 Puebla, Veracruz 7.3 Ms IX 34
1932-06-22 Colima 7.7 Mw VIII Tsunami
1932-06-18 Colima 7.8 Mw VIII Tsunami
1932-06-03 Jalisco 8.1 Mw X 400 Tsunami
1931-01-15 Oaxaca 7.8 Mw X 114
1920-01-03 Puebla, Veracruz 6.4 Ms X–XII 648–4,000 167 [7]
1912-11-19 State of Mexico 7.0 VIII 140 [8]
1911-12-16 Guerrero 7.6 IX
1911-06-07 Michoacán 7.6 IX 45
1909-07-30 Guerrero 7.6 IX
1907-04-15 Guerrero 7.7 VIII
1900-01-20 Colima 7.4 VII
1899-01-24 Guerrero 7.5 VII
1897-06-05 Oaxaca 7.4 VII
1894-11-02 Guerrero, Oaxaca 7.4 VIII
1892-02-24 Baja California 7.1–7.2 X 0
1890-12-02 Guerrero, Oaxaca 7.3 VII
1889-09-06 Guerrero 7.1 VI
1887-05-29 Guerrero 7.3 VIII
1887-05-03 Sonora 7.6 Mw 51
1882-07-19 Guerrero, Oaxaca 7.5 IX
1879-05-17 Puebla 7.1 VIII
1875-03-09 Colima, Jalisco 7.4 VII
1875-02-11 Jalisco 7.5 VIII
1874-03-16 Guerrero 7.3 VII
1872-03-27 Oaxaca 7.4 VI
1870-05-11 Oaxaca 7.8 IX
1864-10-03 Puebla, Veracruz 7.3 VIII
1858-06-19 Michoacán 7.5 IX "Temblor de Santa Juliana" [9]
1854-05-05 Oaxaca 7.7 VIII
1852-12-04 Acapulco 7.8
1845-04-07 Guerrero 7.9 Ms "Temblor de Santa Teresa" [10]
1852-11-29 Baja California 6.5 MLa IX
1845-03-09 Oaxaca 7.5 VII
1837-11-22 Jalisco 7.7 IX
1835-01-06 State of Mexico VII?
1820-05-04 Guerrero 7.6 VII
1818-05-31 Colima, Michoacán 7.7 VIII
1806-03-25 Colima, Michoacán 7.5 Ms
1800-03-08 Central, Eastern, and Southeastern VII
1787-03-28 Guerrero, Oaxaca, Mexico City 8.6 Mw Severe / tsunami
1776-04-21 Mexico City, Southern VIII
Stover & Coffman 1993 uses various seismic scales. MLa is a local magnitude that is equivalent to ML (Richter scale) and is used for events that occurred prior to the instrumental period. It is based on the area of perceptibility (as presented on isoseismal maps). Mw = moment magnitude scale and Ms = surface-wave magnitude. The inclusion criteria for adding events are based on WikiProject Earthquakes' notability guideline that was developed for stand alone articles. The principles described are also applicable to lists. In summary, only damaging, injurious, or deadly events should be recorded.
  1. ↑ "M 7.6 – 37 km SE of Aquila, Mexico" (in Turanci). 19 September 2022.
  2. ↑ "M 5.7 – Veracruz, Mexico". United States Geological Survey.
  3. ↑ "Reportan daños en escuela de Coatepec tras sismo". palabrasclaras.mx (in Sifaniyanci). 2 March 2022. Retrieved 4 March 2022.
  4. ↑ "M 5.9 – 19 km WSW of Guayameo, Mexico". United States Geological Survey.
  5. ↑ "Puebla, a 18 años del terremoto de 1999" [Puebla, 18 years after the earthquake of 1999]. El Popular (in Sifaniyanci). June 15, 2016. Archived from the original on April 18, 2019. Retrieved November 19, 2019.
  6. ↑ "M 7.2 – Michoacan, Mexico". United States Geological Survey.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 NGDC 1972
  8. ↑ Zúñiga, F.R.; Pacheco, J.F.; Guzmán-Speziale, M.; Aguirre-Dı́az, G.J.; Espı́ndola, V.H.; Nava, E. (2003). "The Sanfandila earthquake sequence of 1998, Queretaro, Mexico: activation of an undocumented fault in the northern edge of central Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt". Tectonophysics. 361 (3–4): 229–238. Bibcode:2003Tectp.361..229Z. doi:10.1016/S0040-1951(02)00606-6.
  9. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Molina del Villar
  10. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Singh et al.
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