Jerin shugabannin Amurka
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Wikimedia list of persons by position held (en) |
shugaban Amurka shine shugaban kasa da kuma shugaban gwamnati na Amurka, wanda aka zaba a kaikaice zuwa wa'adin shekaru hudu ta hanyar Kwalejin Zabe. A karkashin Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Amurka, mai rike da mukamin yana jagorantar reshen zartarwa na Gwamnatin tarayya kuma shine Babban kwamandan Sojojin Amurka.[1]
Shugaban farko, George Washington, ya lashe kuri'un da ba a yarda da su ba na Kwalejin Zaɓe. Shugaban da ke kan mulki shine Donald Trump, wanda ya hau mulki a ranar 20 ga Janairu, 2025. Tun lokacin da aka kafa ofishin a 1789, maza 45 sun yi aiki a mukamai 47. Sabanin ya faru ne saboda wa'adin da ba a jere ba na Grover Cleveland (wanda aka ƙidaya a matsayin shugaban ƙasa na 22 da 24) da Trump (wanda aka ƙidaya a matsayin shugaban ƙasa na 45 da 47).
Shugabancin William Henry Harrison, wanda ya mutu kwanaki 31 bayan ya hau mulki a 1841, shine mafi ƙanƙanta a tarihin Amurka. Franklin D. Roosevelt ya yi aiki mafi tsawo, sama da shekaru goma sha biyu, kafin ya mutu a farkon wa'adinsa na huɗu a shekarar 1945. Shi ne kawai shugaban Amurka wanda ya yi aiki fiye da wa'adi biyu.[10 Tun lokacin da aka tabbatar da Kwaskwarimar Kashi na ashirin da biyu ga Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Amurka a 1951, babu wanda za a iya zabarsa a matsayin shugaban kasa fiye da sau biyu, kuma babu wanda ya yi aiki fiye da shekaru biyu na wa'adin da aka zaba wani zai iya zabar fiye da sau ɗaya.
Shugabannin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]| No.[lower-alpha 1] | Portrait | Name (birth–death) |
Term[16] | Party[lower-alpha 2][17] | Election | Vice President[18] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | George Washington (1732–1799) [19] |
April 30, 1789 – March 4, 1797 |
Unaffiliated | 1788–89 | John Adams[lower-alpha 3] | ||
| 1792 | |||||||
| 2 | John Adams (1735–1826) [21] |
March 4, 1797 – March 4, 1801 |
Federalist | 1796 | Thomas Jefferson[lower-alpha 4] | ||
| 3 | Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826) [23] |
March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1809 |
Democratic-<br id="mwARA"><br>Republican | 1800 | Aaron Burr | ||
| 1804 | George Clinton | ||||||
| 4 | James Madison (1751–1836) [24] |
March 4, 1809 – March 4, 1817 |
Democratic-<br id="mwATU"><br>Republican | 1808 | George Clinton[lower-alpha 5] | ||
| Vacant after April 20, 1812 | |||||||
| 1812 | Elbridge Gerry[e] | ||||||
| Vacant after November 23, 1814 | |||||||
| 5 | James Monroe (1758–1831) [26] |
March 4, 1817 – March 4, 1825 |
Democratic-<br id="mwAWw"><br>Republican | 1816 | Daniel D. Tompkins | ||
| 1820 | |||||||
| 6 | John Quincy Adams (1767–1848) [27] |
March 4, 1825 – March 4, 1829 |
Democratic-<br id="mwAY8"><br>Republican[lower-alpha 6] | 1824 | John C. Calhoun[lower-alpha 7] | ||
| National Republican | |||||||
| 7 | Andrew Jackson (1767–1845) [30] |
March 4, 1829 – March 4, 1837 |
Democratic | 1828 | John C. Calhoun[lower-alpha 8] | ||
| Vacant after December 28, 1832 | |||||||
| 1832 | Martin Van Buren | ||||||
| 8 | Martin Van Buren (1782–1862) [31] |
March 4, 1837 – March 4, 1841 |
Democratic | 1836 | Richard Mentor Johnson | ||
| 9 | William Henry Harrison (1773–1841) [32] |
March 4, 1841 – April 4, 1841[e] |
Whig | 1840 | John Tyler | ||
| 10 | John Tyler (1790–1862) [33] |
April 4, 1841[lower-alpha 9] – March 4, 1845 |
Whig[lower-alpha 10] | – | Vacant throughout presidency | ||
| Unaffiliated | |||||||
| 11 | James K. Polk (1795–1849) [36] |
March 4, 1845 – March 4, 1849 |
Democratic | 1844 | George M. Dallas | ||
| 12 | Zachary Taylor (1784–1850) [37] |
March 4, 1849 – July 9, 1850[e] |
Whig | 1848 | Millard Fillmore | ||
| 13 | Millard Fillmore (1800–1874) [38] |
July 9, 1850[lower-alpha 11] – March 4, 1853 |
Whig | – | Vacant throughout presidency | ||
| 14 | Franklin Pierce (1804–1869) [40] |
March 4, 1853 – March 4, 1857 |
Democratic | 1852 | William R. King[e] | ||
| Vacant after April 18, 1853 | |||||||
| 15 | James Buchanan (1791–1868) [41] |
March 4, 1857 – March 4, 1861 |
Democratic | 1856 | John C. Breckinridge | ||
| 16 | Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865) [42] |
March 4, 1861 – April 15, 1865[e] |
Republican | 1860 | Hannibal Hamlin | ||
| National Union[lower-alpha 12] | 1864 | Andrew Johnson | |||||
| 17 | Andrew Johnson (1808–1875) [44] |
April 15, 1865[lower-alpha 13] – March 4, 1869 |
National Union[lower-alpha 14] | – | Vacant throughout presidency | ||
| Democratic | |||||||
| 18 | Ulysses S. Grant (1822–1885) [45] |
March 4, 1869 – March 4, 1877 |
Republican | 1868 | Schuyler Colfax | ||
| 1872 | Henry Wilson[e] | ||||||
| Vacant after November 22, 1875 | |||||||
| 19 | Rutherford B. Hayes (1822–1893) [46] |
March 4, 1877 – March 4, 1881 |
Republican | 1876 | William A. Wheeler | ||
| 20 | James A. Garfield (1831–1881) [47] |
March 4, 1881 – September 19, 1881[e] |
Republican | 1880 | Chester A. Arthur | ||
| 21 | Chester A. Arthur (1829–1886) [48] |
September 19, 1881[lower-alpha 15] – March 4, 1885 |
Republican | – | Vacant throughout presidency | ||
| 22 | Grover Cleveland (1837–1908) 1st term [50] |
March 4, 1885 – March 4, 1889 |
Democratic | 1884 | Thomas A. Hendricks[e] | ||
| Vacant after November 25, 1885 | |||||||
| 23 | Benjamin Harrison (1833–1901) [51] |
March 4, 1889 – March 4, 1893 |
Republican | 1888 | Levi P. Morton | ||
| 24 | Grover Cleveland (1837–1908) 2nd term [50] |
March 4, 1893 – March 4, 1897 |
Democratic | 1892 | Adlai Stevenson I | ||
| 25 | William McKinley (1843–1901) [52] |
March 4, 1897 – September 14, 1901[e] |
Republican | 1896 | Garret Hobart[e] | ||
| Vacant after November 21, 1899 | |||||||
| 1900 | Theodore Roosevelt | ||||||
| 26 | Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919) [53] |
September 14, 1901[lower-alpha 16] – March 4, 1909 |
Republican | – | Vacant through March 4, 1905 | ||
| 1904 | Charles W. Fairbanks | ||||||
| 27 | William Howard Taft (1857–1930) [55] |
March 4, 1909 – March 4, 1913 |
Republican | 1908 | James S. Sherman[e] | ||
| Vacant after October 30, 1912 | |||||||
| 28 | Woodrow Wilson (1856–1924) [56] |
March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1921 |
Democratic | 1912 | Thomas R. Marshall | ||
| 1916 | |||||||
| 29 | Warren G. Harding (1865–1923) [57] |
March 4, 1921 – August 2, 1923[e] |
Republican | 1920 | Calvin Coolidge | ||
| 30 | Calvin Coolidge (1872–1933) [58] |
August 2, 1923[lower-alpha 17] – March 4, 1929 |
Republican | – | Vacant through March 4, 1925 | ||
| 1924 | Charles G. Dawes | ||||||
| 31 | Herbert Hoover (1874–1964) [60] |
March 4, 1929 – March 4, 1933 |
Republican | 1928 | Charles Curtis | ||
| 32 | Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882–1945) [61] |
March 4, 1933 – April 12, 1945[e] |
Democratic | 1932 | John Nance Garner | ||
| 1936 | |||||||
| 1940 | Henry A. Wallace | ||||||
| 1944 | Harry S. Truman | ||||||
| 33 | Harry S. Truman (1884–1972) [62] |
April 12, 1945[lower-alpha 18] – January 20, 1953 |
Democratic | – | Vacant through January 20, 1949 | ||
| 1948 | Alben W. Barkley | ||||||
| 34 | Dwight D. Eisenhower (1890–1969) [64] |
January 20, 1953 – January 20, 1961 |
Republican | 1952 | Richard Nixon | ||
| 1956 | |||||||
| 35 | John F. Kennedy (1917–1963) [65] |
January 20, 1961 – November 22, 1963[e] |
Democratic | 1960 | Lyndon B. Johnson | ||
| 36 | Lyndon B. Johnson (1908–1973) [66] |
November 22, 1963[lower-alpha 19] – January 20, 1969 |
Democratic | – | Vacant through January 20, 1965 | ||
| 1964 | Hubert Humphrey | ||||||
| 37 | Richard Nixon (1913–1994) [68] |
January 20, 1969 – August 9, 1974[h] |
Republican | 1968 | Spiro Agnew[h] | ||
| 1972 | |||||||
| Vacant: October 10 – December 6, 1973 | |||||||
| Gerald Ford[lower-alpha 20] | |||||||
| 38 | Gerald Ford (1913–2006) [69] |
August 9, 1974[lower-alpha 21] – January 20, 1977 |
Republican | – | Vacant through December 19, 1974 | ||
| Nelson Rockefeller[t] | |||||||
| 39 | Jimmy Carter (1924–2024) [70] |
January 20, 1977 – January 20, 1981 |
Democratic | 1976 | Walter Mondale | ||
| 40 | Ronald Reagan (1911–2004) [71] |
January 20, 1981 – January 20, 1989 |
Republican | 1980 | George H. W. Bush | ||
| 1984 | |||||||
| 41 | George H. W. Bush (1924–2018) [72] |
January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993 |
Republican | 1988 | Dan Quayle | ||
| 42 | Bill Clinton (Samfuri:Born in) [73] |
January 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001 |
Democratic | 1992 | Al Gore | ||
| 1996 | |||||||
| 43 | George W. Bush (Samfuri:Born in) [74] |
January 20, 2001 – January 20, 2009 |
Republican | 2000 | Dick Cheney | ||
| 2004 | |||||||
| 44 | Barack Obama (Samfuri:Born in) [75] |
January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017 |
Democratic | 2008 | Joe Biden | ||
| 2012 | |||||||
| 45 | Donald Trump (Samfuri:Born in) 1st term [76] |
January 20, 2017 – January 20, 2021 |
Republican | 2016 | Mike Pence | ||
| 46 | Joe Biden (Samfuri:Born in) [77] |
January 20, 2021 – January 20, 2025 |
Democratic | 2020 | Kamala Harris | ||
| 47 | Donald Trump (Samfuri:Born in) 2nd term [76] |
January 20, 2025 – Incumbent |
Republican | 2024 | JD Vance | ||
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Wakilin Shugaban Amurka
- Iyaye masu kafa Amurka
- Matsayi na tarihi na shugabannin Amurka
- Jerin mataimakan shugaban Amurka
- Shugaban Majalisar Dinkin Duniya
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Live election updates: Donald Trump wins US presidency". Associated Press. November 15, 2024. Retrieved November 30, 2024
- ↑ Presidents are numbered according to uninterrupted periods served by the same person. For example, George Washington served two consecutive terms and is counted as the first president, instead of the first and second, but Grover Cleveland and Donald Trump are counted twice because their two terms were not consecutive. A vice president who temporarily becomes acting president under the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the Constitution is not counted, because the president remains in office during such a period.
- ↑ Reflects the president's political party at the start of their presidency. Changes during their time in office are noted. Also reflects the vice president's political party unless otherwise noted beside the individual's name.
- ↑ Political parties had not been anticipated when the Constitution was drafted, nor did they exist at the time of the first presidential election in 1788–89. When they did develop, during Washington's first term, Adams joined the faction that became the Federalist Party. The elections of 1792 were the first ones in the United States that were contested on anything resembling a partisan basis.Samfuri:Sfnmp
- ↑ The 1796 presidential election was the first contested American presidential election and the only one in which a president and vice president were elected from opposing political parties. Federalist John Adams was elected president, and Jefferson of the Democratic-Republicans was elected vice president.Samfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ Died in officeSamfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ Early during John Quincy Adams' term, the Democratic-Republican Party dissolved; his allies in Congress and at the state level were referred to as "Adams' Men" during the Adams presidency. When Andrew Jackson became president in 1829, this group became the "Anti-Jackson" opposition, and organized themselves as the National Republican Party.Samfuri:Sfnmp
- ↑ John Calhoun, formerly a Democratic-Republican, founded the Nullifier Party in 1828 to oppose the Tariff of 1828 and advance the cause of states' rights, but was brought on as Andrew Jackson's running mate in the 1828 presidential election in an effort to broaden the democratic coalition led by Jackson.Samfuri:Sfnmp
- ↑ Resigned from officeSamfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ John Tyler succeeded to the presidency upon the death of William Henry Harrison.Samfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ John Tyler was elected vice president on the Whig Party ticket in 1840. His policy priorities as president soon proved to be opposed to most of the Whig agenda, and he was expelled from the party five months after assuming office.Samfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ Millard Fillmore succeeded to the presidency upon the death of Zachary Taylor.Samfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ When he ran for reelection in 1864, Republican Abraham Lincoln formed a bipartisan electoral alliance with War Democrats by selecting Democrat Andrew Johnson as his running mate, and running on the National Union Party ticket.Samfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ Andrew Johnson succeeded to the presidency upon the death of Abraham Lincoln.Samfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ While president, Andrew Johnson tried and failed to build a coalition of loyalists under the National Union banner. Near the end of his presidency, Johnson began reassociating with the Democratic Party.Samfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ Chester A. Arthur succeeded to the presidency upon the death of James A. Garfield.Samfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ Theodore Roosevelt succeeded to the presidency upon the death of William McKinley.Samfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ Calvin Coolidge succeeded to the presidency upon the death of Warren G. Harding.Samfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ Harry S. Truman succeeded to the presidency upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt.Samfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ Lyndon B. Johnson succeeded to the presidency upon the death of John F. Kennedy.Samfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ Appointed as vice president under terms of the Twenty-fifth Amendment, Section 2Samfuri:Sfnp
- ↑ Gerald Ford succeeded to the presidency upon the resignation of Richard Nixon. Even though Ford served out the remainder of Nixon's second term, he was never elected to the presidency or vice presidency.Samfuri:Sfnp
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