Jerin wasanni masu sana'a

Jerin wasanni masu sana'a
jerin maƙaloli na Wikimedia

Wannan jerin wasanni ne na kwararru - wato, wasanni (kuma, mafi girma, wasannin da ba na wasanni ba waɗanda ke ƙarƙashin gasa da aka shirya) waɗanda ke tallafawa ɗaya ko fiye da tsarin 'Yan wasa wasanni masu sana'a, 'yan wasa ta hanyar sana'a. Irin waɗannan wasanni suna da al'umma mai ƙarfi na 'yan wasa masu son, daga waɗanda suka fi dacewa su tashi don zama masu sana'a.

Kwallon ƙafa na Amurka da Kanada

Kwallon ƙafa na Rugby a Kanada ya samo asali ne a farkon shekarun 1860, kuma a tsawon lokaci, lambar ƙwallon ƙafa ta musamman da aka sani da ƙwallon ƙwallon Kanada ta haɓaka. Dukansu Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa na Kanada (CFL), babbar ƙungiyar ƙwararrun ƙwararrun wasanni, da Kungiyar Kwando ta Kanada, ƙungiyar da ke kula da wasan ƙwararrun, sun samo asali ne daga 1882 da kuma kafa Kungiyar Kwannin Rugby ta Kanada (daga baya aka sake tsara su a matsayin Kungiyar Rugby ta Canada). A cikin 1909, Gwamna Janar na Kanada na lokacin Albert Grey, 4th Earl Grey, ya ba da kyautar Grey Cup, don sanin babbar ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta rugby a Kanada. Daga shekarun 1930 zuwa 1950, manyan kungiyoyi biyu na CRU (Interprovincial Rugby Football Union da Western Interprovincial Football Union) a hankali sun samo asali ne daga masu son zuwa kungiyoyi masu sana'a, kuma sun gano cewa suna da ƙarancin alaƙa da kungiyoyin masu son, kuma saboda haka a 1956 sun kafa sabuwar kungiyar laima, Majalisar Kwallon Kafa ta Kanada. A shekara ta 1958, CFC ta bar CRU gaba ɗaya kuma an sake masa suna Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Kanada . A wannan lokacin, ƙungiyoyi daga ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Ontario Rugby sun daina ƙalubalen gasar cin kofin Grey, kuma tun daga lokacin, an ba da kyautar ne kawai ga ƙungiyoyin CFL. Tun daga shekara ta 1965, ƙungiyoyin jami'a'a sun fafata don gasar cin Kofin Vanier .

Australia ta doke kwallon kafa

Ba kamar sauran wasanni ba, ƙwallon ƙafa na Australiya bai yi tsayayya da zama wasan ƙwararru ba.

Kodayake wasan ya fara ne a matsayin gasa mai son, Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Australiya kungiya ce ta ƙwararrun ƙwararrun kuma ta kasance kusan shekaru 80 tun lokacin da aka kafa ta a matsayin Kungiyar Kwando ta Victoria sannan kuma Kungiyar Kwannin Kwallon Kafa na Victoria a 1897. Gasar ta canza sunanta zuwa Australian Football League (AFL) a cikin 1990 a cikin karuwar ƙwarewa da fadada wasan na ƙasa.

Bandy

Ana buga wasan Bandy a Rasha, Sweden, da Kazakhstan.

Kwallon kwando

An kirkiro wasan ne a Amurka a cikin shekarun 1890, a Springfield, Massachusetts. Gasar kwallon kwando ta farko ta fito ne a cikin shekarun 1920 a Amurka. Shahararren daga cikin waɗannan sune Kungiyar Kwando ta Amurka, wacce aka kafa a 1925, da Kungiyar Kwallon Kwando ta Kasa, wacce Janar Electric, Firestone da Goodyear suka ƙaddamar a 1937 a matsayin hanyar inganta bayanan su na ƙasa. A shekara ta 1946 ne masu mallakar manyan wuraren wasanni suka kafa Ƙungiyar Kwallon Kwando ta Amirka, musamman Madison Square Garden. BAA daga baya ta haɗu da NBL a cikin 1949 don zama Ƙungiyar Kwando ta Kasa, babbar ƙungiyar a duniya tare da ƙungiyoyi 29 a Amurka da ɗaya a Kanada. Kungiyar Kwallon Kwando ta Amurka, wacce aka kafa a 1967, daga baya ta shiga NBA a cikin hadewar ABA-NBA ta 1976.

Gasar kwallon kwando ta biyu mafi tsufa a duniya ita ce Kungiyar Kwando ta Philippines . An yi la'akari da PBA a matsayin mafi kyawun layi a Asiya, amma Kungiyar Kwallon Kwando ta kasar Sin ta karu sosai a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. An haifi gasar ne a ranar 9 ga Afrilu, 1975, a Araneta Coliseum, Cubao, Quezon City, Philippines .

A waje da NBA, manyan kungiyoyin kwararru a duniya sune na FIBA Turai. Dangane da matsayi na hukuma da Yuroleague Basketball ta samar, ƙungiyar da ke gudanar da gasar Euroleague ta nahiyar, manyan wasannin cikin gida guda biyar a nahiyar (daga 1 zuwa 5) sune Liga ACB (Spain), Kungiyar Kwallon Kwando ta Rasha, Kungiyar Kwando ta Girka, Lega Basket Serie A (Italiya), da Kungiyar Kwannin Kwando ta Turkiyya.

Har ila yau, ana nuna kwando na Turai ta hanyar tseren da aka kafa da kuma ci gaba da gasa na kulob din kasa da kasa, musamman Euroleague, wanda ke nuna manyan kungiyoyi daga wasanni 18 daban-daban na cikin gida. Ana gudanar da wasu wasannin kulob din na nahiyar guda biyu, ULEB Eurocup da EuroChallenge, a kowace shekara. Har ila yau, Turai tana da wasannin yanki na kasa da kasa, kamar Liga ABA (Adriatic League, tsohon Yugoslavian League), da Baltic Basketball League (asalin iyakance ga jihohin Baltic, yanzu gami da Kazakhstan).

Dubi kuma

• Jerin biranen Amurka da Kanada ta yawan manyan 'yan wasa masu sana'a
• Jerin wasannin wasanni na kwararru