John Vaughan ( 1871)
 John Vaughan ( 1871) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
| Rayuwa | |||
| Haihuwa |
Dolgellau (mul)  , 31 ga Yuli, 1871 | ||
| ƙasa | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland | ||
| Mutuwa | 21 ga Janairu, 1956 | ||
| Karatu | |||
| Makaranta |
Eton College (en) Royal Military College, Sandhurst (en) | ||
| Harsuna | Turanci | ||
| Sana'a | |||
| Sana'a |
justice of the peace (en) da soja | ||
| Kyaututtuka | |||
| Aikin soja | |||
| Fannin soja |
British Army (en) | ||
| Digiri | Manjo Janar | ||
| Ya faɗaci | Yakin Duniya na I | ||
Manjo-Janar John Vaughan, CB, DSO, DL, JP (31 ga Yulin 1871 - 21 ga Janairu 1956) ya kasance jami'in sojan doki a cikin 7th (Queen's Own) Hussars da 10th (The Prince of Wales's Own).
Ya yi yaƙi a rikice-rikice da yawa a nahiyar Afirka. A lokacin yakin duniya na farko ya umurci Brigade na 3 na Cavalry sannan kuma 3rd Cavalry Division, wanda aka ba shi Order of the Bath, da Bar for the Distinguished Service Order, na farko da ya karɓa a Afirka ta Kudu.
Bayan yaƙin ya zama Shugaban Welsh na Rundunar Sojojin Burtaniya, Mataimakin Lieutenant na Merionethshire kuma Mai Shari'a na Zaman Lafiya. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu ya koma soja a matsayin Kwamandan Yankin a cikin Home Guard .
Rayuwa ta farko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi John Vaughan a ranar 31 ga watan Yulin 1871, a Wales" id="mwJg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nannau, Wales">Nanna, Dolgellau, Merionethshire a Wales . Shi ne ɗan na biyu na John da Elinor Anne Vaughan, na dangin da za su iya gano tushensu zuwa layin sarakunan Welsh a Zamanin Tsakiya. Ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Eton kafin ya halarci Kwalejin Soja ta Royal, Sandhurst .
Ayyukan soja
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]7th (Sarauniya kanta) Hussars
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Vaughan daga baya ya rubuta "an tsara aikin soja na a gare ni lokacin da nake cikin jariri". Duk ya fara ne lokacin da ya kammala karatu daga Sandhurst a watan Maris na shekara ta 1891 kuma ya shiga 7th (Queen's Own) Hussars, tare da matsayi na biyu-lieutenant. Ci gabansa zuwa mataimakin ya zo ne a ranar 4 ga Satumba 1894, kafin ya ga aikinsa na farko, a Afirka ta Kudu, a lokacin aikin agaji na Matabele na 1896. A shekara mai zuwa ya shiga cikin Yaƙin Mashonaland da Yakin Sudan a shekara ta 1898. Daga nan aka kara shi zuwa kyaftin a ranar 9 ga Oktoba 1899, kafin a tura shi aiki a Yaƙin Boer na Biyu a watan Disamba.
Yaƙin Boer na Biyu
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A Afirka ta Kudu, Vaughan ya kasance babba mataimakin mataimakin janar-janar ga Lieutenant-General John French, kwamandan Cavalry Division, kuma an ambaci shi a cikin aikawa a watan Fabrairun 1900, [1] kuma an inganta shi zuwa brevet major a ranar 29 ga Nuwamba 1900. A watan Maris na shekara ta 1902, Vaughan yana aiki a matsayin jami'in leken asiri na wani shafi wanda ya kunshi 7th Hussars da 2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays). A ranar 1 ga Afrilu ya kama Kwamandan Pretorius yayin da yake ƙoƙarin tserewa kuma ba da daɗewa ba ya ji rauni sosai. Koyaya, saboda halinsa a lokacin yakin, an sanya shi Aboki na Distinguished Service Order (DSO) kuma sau biyu an ambaci shi a cikin aikawa (ciki har da wanda aka rubuta a ranar 1 ga Yuni 1902, inda aka yaba masa saboda aiki mai mahimmanci a cikin aikin a Holspruit 1 ga Afrilu 1902 [2] [3]).[4] Ya bar Cape Town a kan SS Roslin Castle a ƙarshen Mayu 1902, kuma ya isa gida a watan da ya biyo baya. Bayan yakin, a watan Janairun 1904, bayan ya warke daga raunin da ya samu, Vaughan ya zama Babban brigade na 1st Cavalry Brigade.[5]
manazarta
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