Joseph Plunkett

Joseph Plunkett
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Dublin, 21 Nuwamba, 1887
ƙasa	United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Mutuwa	Kilmainham Gaol (en) , 4 Mayu 1916
Makwanci	Arbour Hill Cemetery (en)
Yanayin mutuwa	hukuncin kisa (gunshot wound (en) )
Ƴan uwa
Mahaifi	George Noble Plunkett
Ahali	Fiona Plunkett, George Oliver Plunkett (en) da Geraldine Plunkett Dillon (en)
Karatu
Makaranta	Stonyhurst College (en)
Harsuna	Turanci Esperanto Harshen Irish
Sana'a
Sana'a	maiwaƙe, Esperantist (en) , ɗan jarida da ɗan siyasa
Aikin soja
Ya faɗaci	Easter Rising (en)
Imani
Addini	Cocin katolika
Jam'iyar siyasa	Irish Republican Brotherhood (en)

Joseph Mary Plunkett (Irish: Seosamh Máire Pluincéid; 21 ga Nuwamba 1887 - 4 ga Mayu 1916) ya kasance dan jam'iyyar Irish, mawaki kuma ɗan jarida. A matsayinsa na jagora na Easter Rising na 1916, yana ɗaya daga cikin masu sanya hannu bakwai ga Sanarwar Jamhuriyar Irish . Plunkett ya auri Grace Gifford a 1916, sa'o'i bakwai kafin a kashe shi.

Tarihi

An haifi Joseph Plunkett a ranar 21 ga Nuwamba 1887 a 26 Upper Fitzwilliam Street a daya daga cikin gundumomin da suka fi wadata a Dublin. Iyayensa biyu sun fito ne daga wadataccen matsayi, kuma mahaifinsa, George Noble Plunkett, an sanya shi a matsayin papal count.

Plunkett ya kamu da tarin fuka (TB) tun yana ƙarami kuma ya shafe wani ɓangare na ƙuruciyarsa a cikin yanayin zafi na Bahar Rum da Arewacin Afirka. Ya shafe lokaci a Algiers inda ya yi karatun adabin Larabci da harshe kuma ya rubuta waka a Larabci. Ya yi karatu a Makarantar Jami'ar Katolika (CUS) da kuma Jesuits a Kwalejin Belvedere a Dublin sannan daga baya a Kwaleji ta Stonyhurst, a Lancashire, Ingila inda ya sami wasu ilimin soja daga Jami'an Horar da Jami'ai. A duk rayuwarsa, Joseph Plunkett ya yi sha'awar al'adun Irish da Harshen Irish, kuma ya yi nazarin Esperanto. Plunkett na ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa kungiyar Esperanto ta Irish a cikin 1907. Ya shiga Gaelic League kuma ya fara karatu tare da Thomas MacDonagh, tare da wanda ya kafa abota ta dindindin. Dukansu biyu mawaƙa ne tare da sha'awar gidan wasan kwaikwayo, kuma dukansu mambobi ne na farko na Irish Volunteers, sun shiga kwamitin wucin gadi. Sha'awar Plunkett game da kishin kasa na Irish ya bazu a duk iyalinsa, musamman ga 'yan uwansa George da John, da kuma mahaifinsa, wanda ya ba da izinin mallakarsa a Kimmage, kudancin Dublin, don a yi amfani da shi azaman sansanin horo ga samari waɗanda suke so su tsere wa aikin soja a Burtaniya a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na farko.