Juanita Castro
 Juanita Castro | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Cikakken suna | Juana de la Caridad Castro Ruz |
| Haihuwa |
Birán (mul)  , 6 Mayu 1933 |
| ƙasa |
Cuba Tarayyar Amurka |
| Ƙabila |
Galicians (en) |
| Mutuwa | Miami, 4 Disamba 2023 |
| Ƴan uwa | |
| Mahaifi | Ángel Castro y Arguíz |
| Mahaifiya | Lina Ruz González |
| Ahali |
Ramón Castro Ruz (mul) , Fidel Castro (mul) , Raúl Castro (en) da Emma Castro (en) |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna | Yaren Sifen |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
ɗan kasuwa da dissident (en) |
| Employers | C.I.A |
| Mamba |
26th of July Movement (en) |
| Sunan mahaifi | Juanita Castro Ruz |
Juana de la Caridad " Juanita " / Ruz ( / KASS - troh KASS ; 6 ga Mayu 1933 - 4 ga Disamba 2023) ta kasance mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin ɗan ƙasar Cuba-Amurka kuma marubuciya, haka kuma 'yar'uwar Fidel da Raúl, tsoffin shugabannin ƙasar Cuba, da kuma Ramón, wani jigo a juyin juya halin Cuba . Bayan ta yi aiki tare da Hukumar Leƙen Asiri ta Tsakiya a Cuba a shekarar 1964, ta zauna a Amurka har zuwa rasuwarta.
Rayuwa ta farko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Juana de la Caridad Castro Ruz a Birán, kusa da Mayarí, a cikin abin da yanzu ake kira lardin Holguín a ranar 6 ga Mayu 1933. [1] [2] Ita ce ɗa ta huɗu ga Ángel Castro y Argiz da Lina Ruz González kuma tana da 'yan'uwa maza uku - Ramón, Fidel, da Raúl - da 'yan'uwa mata uku - Angelita, Emma, da Agustina. [1] Lina Ruz González ita ce mai dafa abinci ga Ángel Castro; ya auri wata mace lokacin da aka haifi Juanita da 'yan'uwanta maza. [1]
Castro kuma yana da 'yan'uwa biyar masu 'yan uwa: Lidia, Pedro Emilio, Manuel, Antonia, da Georgina, waɗanda matar Ángel Castro ta farko Maria Luisa Argota ta rene su, da kuma wani ɗan'uwansu, Martín, daga dangantakar mahaifinta da wani mai aikin gona.
Juanita Castro ta kasance mai himma a juyin juya halin Cuba, tana siyan makamai don zanga-zangar ranar 26 ga Yuli a lokacin yakin neman zabensu da Fulgencio Batista . [3] A shekarar 1958, ta yi tafiya zuwa Amurka don tara kuɗi don tallafawa ƙungiyar masu tayar da kayar baya. Bayan juyin juya halin, Juanita ta ji kamar an ci amanarta da ƙaruwar tasirin 'yan gurguzu na Cuba a gwamnatin Cuba.
Manufofin gwamnatin Fidel da Raúl sun ci karo da muradun iyali. Lokacin da masu juyin juya hali biyu suka dage kan sanya gonar iyali a cikin shirin gyaran noma don takaita mallakar filaye masu zaman kansu, babban ɗan'uwansu Ramón, wanda ke kula da kadarorin, ya fashe da fushi, yana cewa, "Raúl ƙaramin ɗan Kwaminisanci ne. Wata rana zan kashe shi."
A cikin wannan yanayi, Juanita Castro ta fara aiki tare da Hukumar Leken Asiri ta Tsakiya (CIA) bayan wani kusa da ɗan'uwanta Fidel ya ɗauke ta aiki. Daga baya ta ba da rahoton cewa CIA "tana son yin magana da ni saboda suna da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da za su gaya mini, da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da za su tambaye ni, kamar idan ina son ɗaukar kasada, idan na shirya sauraron su... Na yi mamaki, amma duk da haka na ce eh". [4] A matsayin wani ɓangare na aikinta da CIA, an yaba mata da taimaka wa aƙalla mutane 200 su bar Cuba a lokacin bayan juyin juya hali. [5] Mujallar Time ta ba da rahoton cewa "bayan mahaifiyar Lina Ruz ta mutu a 1963, akwai wani tashin hankali lokacin da Fidel ya yanke shawarar kwace ƙasar iyali har abada. Juanita ta fara sayar da shanu; Fidel ya tashi cikin fushi, ya yi Allah wadai da ita a matsayin ' tsutsa mai adawa da juyin juya hali,' kuma ya yi gaggawa zuwa gonar [iyalin]."
MANAZARTA
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Empty citation (help)
- ↑ "Juanita Castro, hermana de Fidel Castro y exiliada cubana, muere a los 90 años en Miami" (in Spanish). El Diario NY. 5 December 2023. Archived from the original on 5 December 2023. Retrieved 5 December 2023.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedtime1 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namednytimes - ↑ "Fidel Castro's sister: I worked with CIA in Cuba". Reuters. 26 October 2009. Archived from the original on 28 October 2009. Retrieved 26 October 2009.