Karuwanci a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya

Karuwanci a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya
prostitution by region (en)
Bayanai
Bangare na	Karuwanci a Afirka
Ƙasa	Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya

karuwanci a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya doka ce kuma ta zama ruwan dare. Samun ko cin riba daga karuwancin wasu ba bisa ka'ida ba ne, kamar yadda yake tilasta mutane cikin karuwanci. Hukunce-hukunce tarar ce kuma har zuwa shekara guda a kurkuku, ko shekaru 5 idan shari'ar ta shafi ƙarami.

Cinikin mutane da karuwancin yara matsala ce a kasar. Wani binciken da aka buga a shekarar 2017 ya gano cewa kusan kashi biyu cikin uku na karuwai a cikin babban birnin, Bangui, sun yi aiki na ɗan lokaci don kara yawan kuɗin shiga ko biyan kuɗin makaranta da kwaleji. Wasu daga cikin masu karuwanci na cikakken lokaci suna ziyartar otal-otal, mashaya da wuraren shakatawa na dare suna neman abokan ciniki masu arziki, musamman mazajen Faransa. An san su da "pupulenge" (dragonflies) ko "gba moundjou" (duba fari). Wadanda ke aiki a cikin unguwanni mafi talauci an san su da "kata".

Wannan binciken ya gano shekarun karuwai na cikakken lokaci sun kasance daga 16 zuwa 30 kuma mafi yawa (90%) sun fito ne daga Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya. Sauran sun fito ne daga Kongo, Chadi da Kamaru.

HIV

Condoms a cikin ƙasar ba su da yawa, kamar yadda suke a wasu ƙasashe na Saharar. A sakamakon haka kamuwa da kwayar cutar kanjamau da sauran cututtukan cututtuka suna da yawa tsakanin ma'aikatan jima'i a kasar. UNAIDS ta kiyasta cewa a cikin 2016, kashi 9.2% na ma'aikatan jima'i a kasar sun kamu da kwayar cutar HIV. Sauran kafofin sun sanya yawan kamuwa da cuta mafi girma.

Karuwanci na yara

Karuwanci na yara matsala ce a kasar, kuma babu dokokin fyade na doka don kare kananan yara.

Wasu matasan mata da 'yan mata sun shiga kasuwanci ba tare da wani ɓangare na uku ba don rayuwa ko biyan kuɗin makaranta / kwaleji. Sauran sun zama masu karuwanci ko masoya ga masu arziki don samun kuɗi ga iyalansu. Har ila yau, akwai shaidar cin zarafin yara na kasuwanci, ko dai a ciki ko zuwa da kuma daga wasu ƙasashe a yankin.

A cikin 2016, rahotanni sun fito ne game da cin zarafin ma'aikatan kiyaye Zaman Lafiya na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. An yi zargin cewa masu kiyaye zaman lafiya daga Gabon, Morocco, Burundi, da Faransa sun biya don yin jima'i da 'yan mata masu shekaru 13 a sansanin mutanen da suka rasa muhallinsu kusa da Bangui. A baya an zargi masu kiyaye zaman lafiya da wasu lokuta 22 na cin zarafi ko cin zarafin jima'i.

Cinikin jima'i

Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ƙasa ce mai tushe da makoma ga yara da ke fuskantar fataucin mutane ciki har da karuwanci. Yawancin yara da aka azabtar ana fataucin su a cikin ƙasar, amma ƙaramin adadi yana motsawa daga Kamaru, Chadi, Najeriya, Jamhuriyar Kongo, Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo, da Sudan.

Babu takamaiman dokoki a kasar don magance fataucin mutane, amma ana iya gurfanar da masu fataucin mutum a karkashin dokokin da suka shafi karuwanci, Bautar, cin zarafin jima'i, keta ka'idojin aiki, da shekarun makaranta.

Ofishin Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka don Kulawa da Yaki da Cin Hanci da Kasuwanci a cikin Mutane ya inganta ƙasar daga 'Tier 3' zuwa "Tier 2 Watch List" a cikin 2018.