Kashe-kashen Ƙarshen Duniya
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The World's End Murders shine sunan da aka ba wa kisan 'yan mata biyu, Christine Eadie, 17, da Helen Scott, 17, a Edinburgh, a watan Oktoba 1977. An sanya sunan shari'ar ne saboda an ga wadanda abin ya shafa a karshe suna barin mashaya na The World's End a Tsohon Birni Edinburgh. Mutumin da kawai ya tsaya a gaban shari'a da ake zargi da kisan kai, Angus Robertson Sinclair, an wanke shi a cikin 2007 a cikin yanayi mai rikitarwa. Bayan gyare-gyaren dokar Haɗari sau biyu, wanda zai hana sake shari'arsa, an sake gurfanar da Sinclair a watan Oktoba 2014 kuma an yanke masa hukunci kan kisan kai a ranar 14 ga Nuwamba 2014. An yanke masa hukuncin ɗaurin rai da rai tare da mafi ƙarancin shekaru 37, hukuncin da kotun Scotland ta yanke, ma'ana zai kasance shekaru 106 lokacin da ya cancanci a sake shi a kan parole. Ya mutu a gidan yarin HM Glenochil yana da shekaru 73 a ranar 11 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2019. Mutuwarsa ita ce ranar da shirin Crimewatch Roadshow na BBC ya nuna kisan kai.
Baya ga kisan Eadie da Scott, Sinclair ya kuma yi ikirarin aikata laifin kisan gillar maƙwabcinsa mai shekaru takwas Catherine Reehill a Glasgow a 1961 lokacin da yake da shekaru 16, kuma an ba shi wani hukuncin rai da rai a 2001 don kisan Mary Gallacher mai shekaru 17 a kan hanyar tafiya a Glasgow a 1978. An yi imanin cewa ya kashe wasu mata hudu tsakanin 1977 da 1978, duk a cikin watanni bakwai na kisan Eadie da Scott.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A daren 15 ga Oktoba 1977, an ga Christine Eadie da Helen Scott, dukansu goma sha bakwai, suna barin mashaya na The World's End, wanda ke High Street a kan Royal Mile, a lokacin rufewa. Kashegari, an gano jikin Eadie tsirara a Gosford Bay, East Lothian, ta hanyar ma'aurata da ke tafiya a cikin dunes. An gano jikin Scott ba tare da sutura ba mil shida daga Eadie, a cikin filin masara. An yi wa 'yan mata duka duka duka, an rufe su, an ɗaure su, an yi musu fyade kuma an maƙure su. Ba a yi ƙoƙari don ɓoye jikinsu ba.
A ƙarshen 1977, 'Yan sanda na Lothian da Borders sun gudanar da babban bincike na aikata laifuka, suna tattara jerin sunayen sama da 500 da ake zargi kuma suna karɓar maganganu sama da 13,000 daga' yan jama'a.[1] Duk da kokarin da suka yi, ba su iya gano wanda ya aikata laifin ba. Shari'ar ta ba da hankali sosai a cikin kafofin watsa labarai na Scotland a lokacin, kuma 'yan sanda sun yi amfani da hoton hotunan' yan mata biyu a cikin roƙonsu don bayanai.
A lokacin, kafofin watsa labarai sun ba da rahoton cewa shaidu da yawa sun gaya wa 'yan sanda cewa sun ga Helen Scott da Christine Eadie suna zaune kusa da tarho na jama'a a cikin mashaya, suna magana da maza biyu. Babu wani daga cikin wadannan maza da aka gano ko kuma sun gabatar da kansu ga 'yan sanda. An yi hasashen cewa kashe-kashen aikin maza biyu ne lokacin da aka bayyana cewa maɗaurin da aka yi amfani da su don ɗaure hannayen 'yan mata a bayan bayansu iri ne daban-daban.[2]
A watan Mayu na shekara ta 1978, 'yan sanda na Lothian da Borders sun ba da sanarwar cewa suna rage binciken.
Binciken shari'ar sanyi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A cikin shekara ta 1997, sashin shari'ar sanyi na 'Yan sanda na Lothian da Borders sun ba da umarnin ci gaba da aikin bincike a cikin shari'ar, yana nuna ci gaba a cikin fasahar fasalin DNA tun lokacin da kisan ya faru.[3] Wannan ya haifar da warewar Bayanan DNA na namiji, wanda aka samu a kan 'yan mata biyu. An bincika DNA na asali 500 da ake zargi kuma an kwatanta shi da sabon samfurin, amma babu wasa.
A ranar 8 ga Oktoba 2003, bayan watsa shirye-shiryen sake ginawa a shirin Crimewatch na BBC, ƙungiyar da ta faru a Lothian da Borders Police ta karɓi kiran waya daga wani mutum wanda ya yi iƙirarin cewa yana tafiya kusa da Gosford Bay a daren kisan, kuma ya ga abin hawa mai tuhuma. Ya ce motar aiki ce kuma ana fitar da ita ba daidai ba. Mutumin bai zo gaba da wannan bayanin ba a lokacin binciken farko. An bayyana cewa nan da nan bayan watsa shirye-shiryen Crimewatch a shekara ta 2003, 'yan sanda sun karbi kiran waya 130 daga shaidu waɗanda ba su riga sun sanar da kansu ga binciken ba.[4]
A ranar 15 ga Oktoba 2003, an ruwaito a cikin manema labarai cewa 'yan sanda na Lothian da Borders sun nemi taimakon Hukumar Kimiyya ta Kimiyya (FSS) don kokarin tantance asalin mutumin da ba a san samfurin DNA ba. Samfurin da ba a sani ba ya dace da bayanan sama da 200 a cikin National DNA Database.[5]
A ranar 25 ga Nuwamba 2004, Angus Robertson Sinclair (7 Yuni 1945 [6] - 11 Maris 2019), wani mutumin da ke zaune a Edinburgh a lokacin kisan, an tsare shi a karkashin sashi na 14 na Dokar Shari'a (Scotland) ta 1995 dangane da kisan. An dauki sutura na baki don bincike.
A ranar 31 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2005, 'yan sanda na Lothian da Borders sun kama Sinclair kuma suka tuhume shi. A ranar 1 ga Afrilu 2005, ya bayyana a kan korafi, a cikin sirri a Kotun Sheriff ta Edinburgh, wanda ake tuhuma da kisan kai da fyade ga 'yan mata biyu a watan Oktoba 1977. Bai yi addu'a ko sanarwa ba a wannan lokacin kuma an tsare shi a tsare.[7]
HM Advocate v Sinclair (2007)
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Shari'a
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A ranar 27 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 2007, an fara shari'ar Angus Sinclair a Kotun 3 a Babban Kotun Shari'a a Edinburgh. Alkalin da ke jagorantar shi ne Lord Clarke . Mai gabatar da kara Alan Mackay ne ya jagoranci, kuma Edgar Prais, QC ne ya kare shi.
An yi zargin cewa a daren 15-16 ga Oktoba 1977, Sinclair da Gordon Hamilton (surukin Sinclair wanda ya mutu tun lokacin) sun rinjayi ko tilasta wa 'yan mata cikin motar mota kuma sun riƙe su ba tare da son zuciyarsu ba, a St Mary's Street, kusa da mashaya na The World's End. An yi zargin cewa sai ya kori Christine Eadie zuwa Gosford Bay, Aberlady, kuma a can ko a wani wuri ya kai hari, ya cire ta kuma ya rufe ta da tufafinta, kuma ya ɗaure wuyan hannu, kafin ya yi mata fyade sannan ya kashe ta ta hanyar hana numfashinta. An ci gaba da zarge shi da fyade da kashe Scott a wannan hanyar kuma ya kai ta hanyar kusa da Haddington, kuma a wani filin a can ko a wani wuri a Edinburgh da East Lothian suna kai mata hari.[1]
Sinclair ya ce ba shi da laifi ga fyade da kisan kai. A farkon ranar shari'ar Sinclair ya gabatar da kariya ta musamman guda biyu, daya na yarda da daya na tuhuma, yana mai bayyana cewa duk wani aikin jima'i tsakanin shi da 'yan mata biyu ya kasance yarjejeniya kuma idan sun zo da wani lahani, mutumin da ke da alhakin shine Gordon Hamilton.
Masu juri na mata tara da maza shida sun fara jin shaidar a ranar 28 ga watan Agusta 2007. Babu wata shaidar shaidar da aka yi a gani; shari'ar Crown ta kasance cikakke.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Cook, James (14 November 2014). "World's End murders: Angus Sinclair jailed for 37 years". BBC Scotland. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ↑ Cook, James (14 November 2014). "World's End murders: Angus Sinclair jailed for 37 years". BBC Scotland. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ↑ Cook, James (14 November 2014). "World's End murders: Angus Sinclair jailed for 37 years". BBC Scotland. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ↑ Cook, James (14 November 2014). "World's End murders: Angus Sinclair jailed for 37 years". BBC Scotland. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ↑ Cook, James (14 November 2014). "World's End murders: Angus Sinclair jailed for 37 years". BBC Scotland. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ↑ Cook, James (14 November 2014). "World's End murders: Angus Sinclair jailed for 37 years". BBC Scotland. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ↑ Cook, James (14 November 2014). "World's End murders: Angus Sinclair jailed for 37 years". BBC Scotland. Retrieved 14 January 2024.