Kisan kiyashi na Giwa

Kisan kiyashi na Giwa

11°50′N 13°09′E
Iri	faɗa

Kisan giwa wanda aka fi sani da yakin Giwa, shi ne harin da mayakan Boko Haram suka kai a barikin Giwa da ke Maiduguri a jihar Bornon Najeriya a ranar 14 ga Maris, 2014. Yakin barikin ya kawo karshe da fatattakar ‘yan Boko Haram, inda jami’an Najeriya suka ce an kashe mayakan Boko Haram sama da 200. Dakarun Najeriya da na CJTF sun yi wa fursunoni sama da 600 da suka tsere daga Giwa kisan kiyashi a yakin da aka yi a wasu sassan Maiduguri kusa da bariki bayan yakin.

Fage

Boko Haram ta fito ne a shekarar 2009 a matsayin kungiyar jihadi ta zamantakewa da siyasa a cikin rashin nasarar tawaye a arewa maso gabashin Najeriya. A tsawon shekaru da suka biyo baya, Abubakar Shekau ya hada kungiyoyin masu tsatsauran ra'ayin Islama a yankin tare da ci gaba da tayar da kayar baya ga gwamnatin Najeriya, tare da kai hare-haren ta'addanci da tashin bama-bamai a garuruwa da al'ummomin yankin. Tun daga farkon shekarar 2014, kungiyar ta kai hare-hare 40 inda mutane 700 suka mutu.

An dai yi amfani da barikin Giwa da ke Maiduguri a matsayin wurin da ake zargin mayakan Boko Haram da wasu da ake tsare da su a jihar Borno tun bayan barkewar rikicin Boko Haram shekaru da dama da suka wuce. Akalla mutane 7,000 ne suka mutu a bariki tun daga shekarar 2011 saboda munanan yanayi, kuma sama da 1,200 sojojin Najeriya sun kashe ba tare da shari'a ba tsakanin 2012 da 2014 a cewar Amnesty International . A lokacin da Boko Haram ta kai harin a ranar 14 ga Maris, kusan fursunoni 1,600 ne suka hallara a Giwa, inda Sanatan Maiduguri Ahmed Zanna ya ce "kashi 90 zuwa 95 na wadanda ake tsare da su, mutanen da ba su ji ba su gani ba ne."

Bayan haka

A watan Agustan 2014, wani faifan bidiyo ya nuna yadda sojojin Najeriya ke yanke makogwaron fursunonin da aka sake kama a Giwa. A yankuna da dama na Maiduguri, har yanzu ana ci gaba da bazuwar harsashi a kasa sakamakon yakin da ake yi da kisan kiyashi, kuma an ce yara suna wasa da su a karshen shekarar 2014.