Kisan kiyashi na Monte Arruit

Kisan kiyashi na Monte Arruit

Iri	siege (en) Kisan Kiyashi
Bangare na	Yakin Rif
Kwanan watan	29 ga Yuli, –  11 ga Augusta, 1921
← Battle of Annual (en)
Wuri	Al Aaroui (en)
Wanda ya rutsa da su	Spanish Army (en)
Adadin waɗanda suka rasu	4,000
Perpetrator (en)	Q4516258 Abd el-Krim

Kisan gilla na Monte Arruit ya faru ne a ranar 9 ga watan Agusta 1921 a Al Aaroui a lokacin Rif War, lokacin da, bayan yakin shekara-shekara na Yuli 1921, sojojin Riffian sun kashe yawancin sojojin Spain da suka mika wuya a wannan rana.

Tarihi

Sojojin Riffian sun ci gaba da sauri zuwa wurare da dama bayan murkushe sojojin Spain a yakin shekara ta 22 ga watan Yuli 1921 kuma a farkon watan Agusta sun riga sun kwace Zeluán da Nador. Felipe Navarro y Ceballos-Escalera ya koma Arruit a ranar 29 ga watan Yuli, tare da kusan 2,201 shirye-shiryen sojoji da 252 suka ji rauni, tare da shiga sansanin sojoji 964.

Bayan kwanaki 12 na kewaye, An ba Janar Navarro damar yin shawarwari kan sharuɗɗan mika wuya. Ya amince a ranar 9 ga watan Agusta game da isar da makaman a madadin wucewa kyauta. Duk da haka, Riffian sun kasa girmama yarjejeniyar (ko dai daga cin amana daga shugabannin Riffian waɗanda suka yi shawarwari da sharuɗɗan ko tayar da hankali ta hanyar rashin jin daɗi da ƙananan Riffian) da kuma yawancin sauran sojojin Spain (sama da 2,000) an kashe su a wannan rana bayan da aka kama wasu. Kimanin 400 (ko 600), galibin jami'ai - ciki har da Janar Navarro - an kare su don a tsare su don neman fansa.

Sojojin Riffian sun bijirewa umarnin Abd el-Krim wanda ya yaba da kyakkyawar kulawar fursunoni da waɗanda suka jikkata.

Da zarar bayan aiwatar da sake kwato yankin Sipaniya da aka yi hasarar bayan shekara ta fara a ranar 10 ga watan Oktoba 1921, sojojin da José Sanjurjo ya jagoranta waɗanda suka tabbatar da matsayin Monte Arruit a ranar 24 ga watan Oktoba sun sha fama da warin gawawwakin.

Littattafai

• Albi de la Cuesta, Julio (2016). En torno a Annual (PDF). Madrid: Ministerio de Defensa. ISBN 978-84-9091-143-3.
• Álvarez, José E. (2001). The Betrothed of Death: The Spanish Foreign Legion During the Rif Rebellion, 1920–1927: The Spanish Foreign Legion During the Rif Rebellion, 1920–1927. Wesport, CT & London: Greenwood Publishing. ISBN 0-313-30697-4.
• Romero Salvadó, Francisco J. (2016) [2008]. The Foundations of Civil War: Revolution, Social Conflict and Reaction in Liberal Spain, 1916–1923. London & New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-39603-5.