Kisan kiyashi na Tbilisi
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 | |
| Iri | riot (en)  |
|---|---|
| Bangare na | perestroika (en) |
| Kwanan watan | 9 ga Afirilu, 1989 |
| Wuri | Tbilisi (en) |
| Ƙasa | Georgia |
| Wanda ya rutsa da su | Nodar Jangirashvili (en) |
| Adadin waɗanda suka rasu | 21 |
| Adadin waɗanda suka samu raunuka | unknown value |
| Perpetrator (en) | Red Army (en) |
Kisan a Tbilisi
Gabatarwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A cikin SSR na Georgia, ƙungiyar awatan dawa d Soviet ta karu da ƙwazo a cikin 1988. Kungiyoyin siyasa da ke adawa da Tarayyar Soviet sun shirya zanga-zangar da tarurruka da yawa a Tbilisi. Rikicin tsakanin gwamnatin Soviet da 'yan kasa na Georgia ya zurfafa bayan da ake kira Majalisar Lykhny a ranar 18 ga Maris, 1989, lokacin da dubban Abkhaz suka bukaci rabuwa da Georgia da kuma maido da matsayin jamhuriya ta Tarayyar 1921-1931. A mayar da martani, kungiyoyin masu adawa da Soviet sun shirya jerin tarurruka marasa izini a duk fadin jamhuriya, suna da'awar cewa gwamnatin Soviet tana amfani da rabuwa ta Abkhaz don adawa da yunkurin neman 'yancin
zanga-zangar ta kai kololuwa a ranar 4 ga Afrilu, 1989, lokacin da dubban 'Yan Georgia suka taru a gaban Majalisar Gwamnati a kan titin Rustaveli a Tbilisi. Masu zanga-zangar, karkashin jagorancin Kwamitin Independence (Merab Kostava, Zviad Gamsakhurdia, Giorgi Chanturia, Irakli Bathiashvili, Irakli Tsereteli da sauransu) sun shirya zanga-zambe na zaman lafiya da yajin aikin yunwa, suna neman azabtar da masu rabuwa da Abkhaz da maido da 'yancin Georgia. [1]
Hukumomin Soviet na cikin gida sun rasa iko akan halin da ake ciki a babban birnin kuma ba su iya hana zanga-zangar ba. Sakataren farko na Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Georgia Jumber Patiashvili ya nemi shugabancin USSR da su aika da sojoji don maido da tsari da kuma sanya dokar hana fita.[1]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- 1 2 "ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ Комиссии Съезда народных депутатов СССР по расследованию событий, имевших место в г. Тбилиси 9 апреля 1989 года". sobchak.org. Archived from the original on 2018-08-19. Retrieved 2019-04-09.