Kochari
 Kochari | |
|---|---|
type of dance (en)  | |
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na |
European folk dance (en) da Middle Eastern folk dance (en) |
() rawa ce ta gargajiya da ta samo asali ne daga tsaunukan Armenia. [1] Armeniyawa ne ke yin sa a yau, [2] yayin da Assuriyawa, [3] Azerbaijani, [4] da Pontic Helenawa ke yin bambance-bambance.[5] Wani nau'i ne na rawa na zagaye.
Kowane yanki a cikin tsaunukan Armenia yana da nasa Kochari, tare da hanyarsa ta musamman ta rawa da kiɗa.
Magana
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- In Armenian, "Kochari" literally means "knee-come". Գուճ (gudj or goudj) means "knee" and արի (ari) means "come". [<span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (December 2023)">page<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>needed</span>]
- In Azerbaijani Turkish, "köç" means "to move" used both as a verb and as a noun,[6] with the latter used more in the context of nomads' travelling. "Köçəri" is also both an adjective and a noun, meaning a "nomad" and "nomadic" simultaneously.[7]
- In Pontic Greek, from the Greek "κότσι" (in Pontic Greek "κοτς") meaning "heel" (from Medieval Greek "κόττιον" meaning the same) and "αίρω" meaning "raise", all together "raising the heel", since the Greeks consider the heel to be the main part of the foot which the dancer uses.[ana buƙatar hujja][<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2020)">citation needed</span>]
Fassara
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]John Blacking ya bayyana Kochari kamar haka:
Group dancing, when dancers imitate jumping goats, is known as kochari. Dancers stand abreast, holding each other's hands, The tempo of the dance ranges from moderate to fast. Squatting and butting an imagined opponent are followed by high jumps.[8]
Armeniya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Armeniyawa sun kasance suna rawa Kochari sama da shekaru dubu. Maza da mata ne ke rawa kuma an yi niyyar tsoratar da shi. Ƙarin siffofin zamani na Kochari sun kara da "mataki na tremolo", wanda ya haɗa da girgiza dukan jiki. Ya bazu zuwa gabashin Armenia bayan Kisan kare dangi na Armeniya. An haɗa Kochari na Armeniya a cikin Jerin Al'adun Al'adu marasa Ganuwa da ke Bukatar Tsaro na Gaggawa na UNESCO a cikin 2017.[9]
Azerbaijani
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A yau ana yin wannan rawa a ƙasar Nakhchivan wanda Sharur, Sadarak, Kangarli, Julfa da Shahbuz yankuna suka hada da al'adun gargajiya kuma ana yin sa a bukukuwan aure.[1] Kochari tare da tenzere an haɗa su cikin jerin abubuwan Al'adu marasa ganuwa da ke buƙatar Tsaro na gaggawa na UNESCO a watan Nuwamba 2018 a matsayin nau'ikan rawa na Yalli.[2][3]
Girkanci na Pontic Kόtsari
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Helenawa da Armeniyawa suna da raye-raye masu yawa irin su Kochari .
Ba kamar yawancin raye-raye na Pontic ba, Kotsari yana cikin sautin ko da shi (24), an fara rawa ne a cikin wani da'irar da aka rufe.[10]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Kochari". Bennet Pilgrimages. 11 April 2014. Archived from the original on 11 December 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ↑ Elia, Anthony J. (2013). "Kochari (Old Armenian Folk Tune) for Solo Piano". Center for Digital Research and Scholarship at Columbia University. doi:10.7916/D8S75QNP. Retrieved 6 November 2013.
- ↑ BetBasoo, Peter Pnuel (30 April 2003). "Thirty Assyrian Folk Dances" (PDF). Assyrian International News Agency. Retrieved 6 November 2013.
- ↑ "Yalli (Kochari, Tenzere), traditional group dances of Nakhchivan - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". ich.unesco.org (in Turanci). Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ↑ "Kotsari". Pontian.info. Archived from the original on 16 October 2012. Retrieved 6 November 2013.
- ↑ Elia, Anthony J. (2013). "Kochari (Old Armenian Folk Tune) for Solo Piano". Center for Digital Research and Scholarship at Columbia University. doi:10.7916/D8S75QNP. Retrieved 6 November 2013.
- ↑ Empty citation (help)
- ↑ Blacking, John (1979). The Performing Arts: Music and Dance. Walter de Gruyter. p. 71. ISBN 978-90-279-7870-7.
- ↑ Elia, Anthony J. (2013). "Kochari (Old Armenian Folk Tune) for Solo Piano". Center for Digital Research and Scholarship at Columbia University. doi:10.7916/D8S75QNP. Retrieved 6 November 2013.
- ↑ "Kotchari". Pontos World. 10 November 2019.