Kogin Bafing
| Kogin Bafing | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General information | |
| Tsawo | 500 km |
| Labarin ƙasa | |
| Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa | 13°48′43″N 10°49′42″W / 13.812°N 10.8284°W |
| Kasa | Gine da Mali |
Hydrography (en)  | |
| Watershed area (en) | 33,000 km² |
| Ruwan ruwa |
Senegal River basin (en) |
| River mouth (en) | Kogin Senegal |
Kogin Bafing ( Manding na nufin "baƙar kogin", Faransanci : Rivière Bafing )[1] shine babban titin kuma babban raɓar Kogin Senegal wanda ke ratsa Guinea da Mali kuma yana da nisan 350 miles (560 km) tsayi.
Kwas ɗin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Fonta Djallon a Guinea ita ce tushen Kogin Bafing,[2] 30 miles (48 km) arewacin Mamou . Yana gudana na kimanin 350 miles (560 km),[3] kuma ya haɗu da Kogin Bakoy don haɗuwa da Kogin Senegal a yammacin Afirka.[4][5] Kogin Bafing shine mafi girman magudanar ruwa ta Kogin Senegal, kuma yana ba da gudummawar kusan rabin jimlar ruwansa.[6] Bafing wani ɓangare ne na iyakar ƙasa da ƙasa tsakanin Guinea da Mali. [7]
Ban ruwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ambaliyar ruwa daga Kogin Bafing da ke gefen Kogin Senegal ta saba dogara da ita a matsayin hanyar tallafawa noma na gida. Duk da haka, fari a shekarun 1970 ya tilasta gina madatsun ruwa a Kogin Bafing da Kogin Senegal. Madatsar ruwa ta Manantali, wacce aka kammala a shekarar 1987,[8] tana kan Kogin Bafing 90 kilometres (56 mi) daga saman Bafoulabé. Ita ce tafki mafi girma a Mali, Tafkin Manantali . Madatsar ruwan tana da tsawon 11.3 cubic kilometres (2.7 cu mi) na ruwa wanda ake amfani da shi wajen samar da wutar lantarki ga injinan turbines a lokacin rani. Sakamakon haka, yawan ambaliyar ruwa da ke gangarowa daga madatsar ruwa ya ragu amma a lokacin rani, kwararar ruwa tsakanin 150 cubic metres per second (200 cu yd/s) da 200 cubic metres per second (260 cu yd/s)Ana kiyaye.[9] .
Ilimin Halittu
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Akwai yiwuwar samun adadi mai yawa na birai a yankin gabashin Kogin Bafing.[10] An kuma ga birai masu cin kudan zuma masu launin shuɗi ( merops muelleri ) a dajin da ke kan kogin kudu da tsaunukan Manding .[11]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Mohamed Saliou Camara; Thomas O'Toole; Janice E. Baker (7 November 2013). Historical Dictionary of Guinea. Scarecrow Press. p. 38. ISBN 978-0-8108-7969-0.
- ↑ M. van der Knaap; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (1994). Status of Fish Stocks and Fisheries of Thirteen Medium-sized African Reservoirs. Food & Agriculture Org. p. 19. ISBN 978-92-5-103581-8.
- ↑ Rand McNally and Company (1980). Rand McNally Encyclopedia of World Rivers. Rand McNally. p. 9.
- ↑ Caractéristiques physiques du fleuve Sénégal (in French), Organisation pour la mise en valeur du fleuve Sénégal, archived from the original on 16 July 2013, retrieved 2 June 2012CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link).
- ↑ Maïga, Mahamadou (1995), Le bassin du fleuve Sénégal: de la Traite négrière au développement sous-régional autocentré (in French), L'Harmattan, p. 14 footnotes 4, 5CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link).
- ↑ Development Anthropology Network: Bulletin of the Institute for Development Anthropology. The Institute for Development Anthropology. 1982. p. 10.
- ↑ Empty citation (help)
- ↑ Itzchak Kornfeld (31 January 2020). Mega-Dams and Indigenous Human Rights. Edward Elgar Publishing. p. 109. ISBN 978-1-78643-549-1.
- ↑ Étude des impacts environnementaux du projet d’aménagement de Félou (PDF) (in French), Organisation pour la mise en valeur du fleuve Sénégal (O.M.V.S.), 2006, p. 63CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link).
- ↑ Rebecca Kormos (2003). West African Chimpanzees: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan (PDF). IUCN. p. 48.
- ↑ C. Hilary Fry (30 September 2010). The Bee-Eaters. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 47. ISBN 978-1-4081-3687-4.