Kogin Gamtoos
| Kogin Gamtoos | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General information | |
| Tsawo | 645 km |
| Labarin ƙasa | |
 | |
| Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa | 33°58′09″S 25°01′58″E / 33.969097°S 25.0328°E |
| Kasa | Afirka ta kudu |
| Territory | Eastern Cape (en)  |
| Hydrography (en) | |
| Tributary (en) | |
| Watershed area (en) | 34,635 km² |
| River mouth (en) | Tekun Indiya |
Kogin Gamtoos ko Kogin Gamptoos kogi ne da ke lardin Gabashin Cape, Afirka ta Kudu . An samar da shi ne ta hanyar haɗuwar Kogin Kouga da Kogin Groot kuma yana da tsawon kimanin 645 kilometres (401 mi) dogon tare da yankin magudanar ruwa na 34,635 square kilometres (13,373 sq mi) . [1]
Hanyar da ake ciki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tsarin kogin Gamtoos ya samo asali ne daga kogin Groot, Kouga da Baviaanskloof. Wannan na ƙarshe yana da alaƙa da Kouga.
Kodayake ruwan sama a yankin da aka karɓa yana da ƙarancin gaske, yana tallafawa aikin gona na ban ruwa na kasuwanci a cikin yankin da aka fi karɓa, ana shuka orange, taba, 'Ya'yan itace da kayan lambu. Kogin da kogin Gamtoos ya shiga Tekun Indiya yana tsakanin Jeffreys Bay da Port Elizabeth inda Gamtoos River Mouth Nature Reserve yake. Garuruwan Hankey, birni mafi tsufa da ke cikin kwarin kogin Gamtoos, da Patensie suna cikin ƙananan yankin. Ƙarin cikin ƙasa akwai garuruwan Steytlerville, Joubertina, Uniondale, Willowmore da Murraysburg.
Masu biyan haraji sun haɗa da Kogin Loerie, Kogin Klein, Kogin Hol, ban da Groot da Kouga waɗanda suka samar da Gamtoos.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Saartjie Baartman - "Hottentot Venus" - an haife shi a kusa da shekara ta 1789 a kusa da kogin Gamtoos.
A shekara ta 1877 a lokacin fari mai tsanani a yankin, Kogin Gamtoos ya bushe gaba ɗaya. A lokacin ambaliyar ruwa ta Oktoba 1867, a cewar John Croumbie Brown, matakin ruwa a wasu sassan kogin ya tashi har zuwa 70 feet (21 m) m (70 .
Bridges biyu sun haye Gamtoos kusa da bakinsa a cikin Kouga. An buɗe gada mai mita 180 (600 a kan R102 a cikin 1895 don maye gurbin jirgin ruwa wanda aka yi amfani da shi har zuwa wannan lokacin. An gina gada ta zamani a lokacin gina N2 a farkon shekarun 1970.
Dams a cikin kwandon
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A halin yanzu wannan kogi yana daga cikin Kifi zuwa Tsitsikama Water Management Area.
- Dam din Kouga a cikin Kogin Kouga
Muhalli
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A cikin 1995 an samo samfurori na Galaxies na Cape (Galaxies zebratus), nau'in kifi na Afirka ta Kudu wanda ke cikin Yankin Cape Floristic, a cikin Kogin Krom kuma daga baya an samo su a cikin tsarin Kogin Gamtoos. Har zuwa wannan lokacin an yi tunanin cewa an rarraba shi ne kawai a yankin tsakanin Keurbooms da Kogin Olifants.[2] Kodayake a Afirka ta Kudu wannan kifi mai laushi an rarraba shi ne kawai a matsayin kusan barazana, a Ostiraliya nau'in nau'in iri ɗaya sun ƙare ta hanyar Salmonids masu fafatawa da sauran nau'in kifi da aka gabatar.
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Fish to Tsitsikamma WMA 15". Archived from the original on 2017-06-30. Retrieved 2012-03-28.
- ↑ Freshwater Ichthyology - The Cape galaxias Galaxias zebratus[permanent dead link]
