Kogin Ramapo

Kogin Ramapo
General information
Labarin ƙasa
Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa	41°03′27″N 74°17′30″W
Kasa	Tarayyar Amurka
Territory	New York da New Jersey
Hydrography (en)
Ruwan ruwa	Passaic River basin (en)
River mouth (en)	Passaic (mul)

Taswirar ruwa ta Passaic / Hackensack.

Kogin Ramapo wani yanki ne na Kogin Pompton, kimanin shi yakaima kimanin 30 mi (48 km) tsawo, a kudancin New York da arewacin New Jersey a Amurka.  

Hanyar da ake ciki

Kogin Ramapo ya tashi a cikin Round Lake, wani karamin tafkin ruwane mai laushi a garin Monroe, New York, a cikin wani yanki mai tsaunuka na tsakiyar Orange County, New York. Yana gudana daga kudu maso gabas ta ƙauyen, inda aka toshe kogin a cikin 1741 don ma'adinai da ma'adanai. Ya ci gaba zuwa Harriman, inda aka gina masana'antar sinadarai, Nepera Chemical. Duk da yake an rushe shuka, an sanya wani shafin yanar gizo a wurin da aka binne ganga na sunadarai masu guba. A Harriman, kogin ya juya kudu zuwa yammacin Rockland County, inda yake gudana ta ƙauyen da garin Ramapo, New York, sannan zuwa arewacin Bergen County, New Jersey. A New Jersey, yana gudana kudu maso yamma tare da gefen gabas na tudun Ramapo Mountains. Biye da hanyar da ke gudana sama da Ramapo Fault na kimanin 9 mi (14 km), kogin sai ya gudana cikin Potash Lake a Oakland, kuma daga can zuwa Pompton Lake a Pompton Lakes. Kogin ya fito daga Tafkin Pompton, ya zama iyaka tsakanin tafkin Pompton da Wayne. Ramapo ya haɗu da Kogin Pequannock tare da iyakar tsakanin Pequannocks da Wayne, ya samar da Kogin Pompton, wanda daga ƙarshe ya shiga cikin Kogin Passaic. Wani bangare na ruwan kogin an karkatar da shi zuwa tafkin Wanaque da ke kusa.

Masu kamun kifi a kan Ramapo a Tuxedo, NY

Kogin sanannen wuri ne don kamun kifi na trout. Hanyar Jihar New York 17, Layin jirgin kasa na Port Jervis, da New York State Thruway duk an gina su ne a kwarin kogin tsakanin Harriman da Suffern, New York.

Tarihi

Yankunan da ke gefen Kogin Ramapo sun kasance mazaunan ƙungiyoyin ƙabilar Lenape, babban rukuni wanda ke zaune a yawancin yankunan bakin teku na yankin tsakiyar Atlantic. Wasu daga cikin mutanensu sun koma tsaunuka a karkashin matsin lamba daga masu mulkin mallaka na Dutch da Ingila. Lenape sun mamaye yammacin Long Island, yankin New York na yanzu, arewa da kudancin New Jersey, da kwarin Delaware a kudu ta hanyar Pennsylvania zuwa Delaware.

An gano ƙananan wuraren tarihi a Oakland, New Jersey cewa 'yan asalin prehistoric sun zauna. Ana iya samun burbushin crustaceans a bakin kogin kusa da Oakland.

Zuriyar Lenape sun hada da kabilar Indiyawan Ramapough Lenape (wanda aka fi sani da Indiyawa na Dutsen Ramapough), wanda jihar New Jersey ta amince da shi a shekarar 1980. Mutane da yawa na Ramapough Lenape sun zauna a cikin abin da ke yanzu Mahwah da Ringwood, New Jersey da Hillburn, New York tun ƙarshen zamanin mulkin mallaka. Sun kuma yi aure da mutanen wasu kabilu.

Torne (1,130 feet (340 m) m; wanda aka nuna a kan taswirar taswirar kamar "High Torne"), a cikin Harriman State Park, yana kallon Ramapo Pass da ragowar Ramapo Iron Works. A lokacin juyin juya halin Amurka, Torne ya yi aiki a matsayin mai sa ido ga ƙungiyoyin jirgin ruwa na Burtaniya a kan Hudson. Labarin ya ce Janar George Washington ya rasa agogon sa a kan dutsen, kuma har yanzu ana iya jin sautin sautin sauka a can a cikin wani rami na dutse.

Dubi kuma

• Jerin koguna na New Jersey
• Jerin koguna na New York

Haɗin waje

• EPA: Tsarin Ramin Ramin Rashin Ramin
• Kwalejin Sojojin Amurka: Tsarin Ruwa na Kogin Ramapo da Nazarin Muhalli
• Kungiyar Kare Kwarin Torne
• Binciken Geological na Amurka: tashoshin NJ na ruwa