Kosmas mai suna Aetolian

Kosmas the Aetolian, sometimes Cosmas the Aetolian or Patrokosmas "Father Kosmas" (Greek: Κοσμᾶς ὁ Αἰτωλός, Kosmas Etolos; c. 1714 – 24 August 1779) was a monk, who is venerated as a saint in the Eastern Orthodox Church. He is recognized as one of the originators of the twentieth-century religious movements in Greece. He is also noted for his prophesies.

Saint Kosmas, "Daidai da Manzanni," an ayyana shi a hukumance a matsayin Mai Tsarki ta Ikilisiyar Orthodox ta Constantinople a ranar 20 ga Afrilu 1961 a ƙarƙashin ikon Ikklisiya na Ikklisiya Athenagoras . Ana yin bikin ranar biki a ranar 24 ga watan Agusta, ranar shahadar.

Hoton St. Kosmas the Aetolian

Rayuwa

An haifi Kosmas a ƙauyen Girka na Mega Dendron kusa da garin Thermo a yankin Aetolia . Ya yi karatun Girkanci da tauhidin kafin ya zama ɗan majami'a bayan tafiya zuwa Dutsen Athos, inda ya kuma halarci Kwalejin tauhidi yankin.

Bayan shekaru biyu Kosmas ya bar Athos. Ya yi karatun maganganu a Constantinople na wani lokaci. A shekara ta 1760 Patriarch Serapheim II ya ba shi izini (wanda ya nuna alamun adawa da Ottoman) don fara yawon shakatawa na mishan a ƙauyukan Thrace - daga baya ya faɗaɗa zuwa abin da zai samar da yankunan Yammacin Girka da Arewacin Girka. An ruwaito cewa Patriarch ya damu da karuwar kiristocin da ke juyawa zuwa addinin Musulunci a waɗannan yankuna.

Fiye da shekaru goma sha shida, Kosmas ya kafa makarantun coci da yawa a ƙauyuka da garuruwa.[1] Ya yi kira ga Kiristoci da su kafa makarantu kuma su koyi Helenanci na Littafi Mai-Tsarki na Koine, don su fahimci Nassosi da kyau kuma su ilimantar da kansu gaba ɗaya.

Bayan Orlov Revolt na 1770 a cikin Peloponnese (wanda 'Yan uwan Orlov suka tayar da shi tare da goyon bayan Catherine II na Daular Rasha), Kosmas ya fara yin wa'azi a cikin abin da ke yanzu Kudancin Albania, [1] sannan a ƙarƙashin mulkin Ahmet Kurt Pasha, gwamnan Pashalik na Berat.