Kungiyar Kanada don Zaman Lafiya da Dimokuradiyya

Canadian League for Peace and Democracy
Bayanai
Gajeren suna	CLPD
Iri	Non-governmental organization
Hedkwata	Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Dissolved	1940 (banned)

Kungiyar Kanada don Zaman Lafiya da Dimokuradiyya, wacce aka kafa a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 1934 a matsayin Kungiyar Kanada da ke adawa da yaki da fascism, kungiya ce mai adawa da Fascist karkashin jagorancin A. A. MacLeod kuma tana da alaƙa da Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Kanada . Ya sami shahara a matsayin babban mai shirya adawa a cikin Kanada zuwa Nazi Jamus bayan hauhawar Hitler zuwa mulki kuma a matsayin abokin adawar kungiyoyin fascist da ke shirya a cikin Kanada a cikin shekarun da suka kai ga yakin duniya na biyu. An rushe shi a cikin 1940 biyo bayan aiwatar da Dokokin Tsaro na Kanada.

Tarihi

Ciki har da kungiyoyin hagu da na ma'aikata daban-daban, ƙungiyar ta nuna matakin Jam'iyyar Kwaminis zuwa wani shahararren dabarun gaba da ke adawa da fascism kuma tana da alaƙa da Kwamitin Duniya na Yakin da Fascism. Taron da aka kafa yana da wakilai sama da 500 a halarta. Kungiyar ta yi ƙoƙari ta gina tallafi a fadin wani bangare na mutane a waje da Jam'iyyar Kwaminis kuma ta ja hankalin wasu 'yan Kungiyar kwadago game da kungiyoyi goma sha biyu na hadin gwiwar Commonwealth da kungiyoyin matasa da yawa. A wani lokaci, fitattun 'yan jam'iyyar dimokuradiyya irin su Tommy Douglas da Frank Underhill sun kasance mataimakan shugaban kungiyar, kuma 'yan majalisa na CCF Douglas da William Irvine tare da wani dan majalisa na Social Credit da malamai da yawa sun shiga.[3] Ta hanyar litattafai da tarurrukan jama'a, burinta shine "koyar da jama'ar Kanada game da mugunta na fascism da kuma tattara 'yan Kanada don nuna rashin amincewa da fascism a kasashen waje da gida".

Ayyuka

Kungiyar ta kafa Kwamitin Kanada don Taimaka wa Dimokuradiyya na Mutanen Espanya, wanda MacLeod ya jagoranci, kuma ya shiga cikin shirya Battalion Mackenzie-Papineau da goyon baya ga 'yan Republican a yakin basasar Mutanen Espanya. Kungiyar ta samar da takarda mai suna Spain's Democracy Talks To Canada a 1936.

Kungiyar ta kasance mai aiki a cikin sukar kungiyoyin fascist a Kanada kamar su Canadian Nationalist Party, Canadian Union of Fascists, da National Unity Party of Canada, sun yi tsayayya da Dokar Padlock ta Quebec, sun nuna rashin amincewa da tsananta wa Yahudawa a Turai, kuma sun yi kira ga kauracewa kayan Japan bayan harin da Japan ta kai wa China a 1937, da kuma gargadi 'yan Kanada game da Nazi Jamus da Fascist Italiya. [2] Har ila yau, ta shiga cikin shirya tallafi ga Habasha lokacin da Italiya ta mamaye ta.

A watan Agustan 1937, an sake sunan kungiyar kungiyar kungiyar Canadian League for Peace and Democracy. A farkon 1938, ta ba da gudummawa, tare da Jam'iyyar Kwaminisanci, ta aika da sashin kiwon lafiya na Dr. Norman Bethune zuwa China don samar da sabis na kiwon lafiya ga Sojojin 'Yancin Jama'a a lokacin Yaƙin Sin da Japan na Biyu.

A ranar 4 ga Yuli, 1938, ta shirya wani taro na jama'a a Maple Leaf Gardens a Toronto a matsayin zanga-zangar adawa da taron kafa jam'iyyar Adrien Arcand ta National Unity Party of Canada da aka gudanar a Massey Hall a lokaci guda. Taron CLPD ya ja hankalin mutane 10,000 idan aka kwatanta da 2,500 da suka halarci taron fascist.

Shekaru na ƙarshe da rushewa

Kodayake a cikin 1938, mataimakin shugaban CCF M.J. Coldwell ya yi magana a wani aikin League, a ƙarshen shekara CCFers kamar Douglas sun bar kungiyar saboda rawar da Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta taka kuma roko na League ya ƙi.

MacLeod ya yi murabus a matsayin shugaban a ranar 23 ga watan Agusta, 1939, ranar da aka sanar da Yarjejeniyar Molotov-Ribbentrop, yarjejeniyar da ba ta da tashin hankali tsakanin Tarayyar Soviet ta Josef Stalin da Nazi Jamus ta Adolf Hitler wanda ya kawo karshen aikin Jam'iyyar Kwaminisanci har sai Nazi Jamus ta mamaye Tarayyar Soviétique a 1941. An dakatar da ƙungiyar a cikin 1940, tare da Jam'iyyar Kwaminis kanta da sauran ƙungiyoyi masu alaƙa, a ƙarƙashin Dokokin Tsaro na Kanada.