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Labaran Halitta

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Labaran Halitta
URL (mul) Fassarahttps://naturalnews.com
Irifake news website (en) Fassara
MaƙirƙiriMike Adams (en) Fassara
Alexa rank (en) Fassara12,639 (30 Nuwamba, 2017)

Labaran halitta (tsohon NewsTarget, wanda yanzu ya zama shafin 'yar'uwa daban) wani yanki ne na dama, Ƙa'idar makirci rigakafi da kuma Shafin yanar gizon Labarai na ƙarya da aka sani da inganta madadin magani, pseudoscience, yaudara, da tsattsauran ra'ayi na dama. [1] [9] Gidan yanar gizon ya fara buga labarai a cikin 2008 kuma yana zaune ne a Amurka.[1]

Wanda ya kafa shafin, Michael Allen "Mike" Adams, ya sami kulawa bayan ya sanya rubutun blog wanda ke nuna kiran tashin hankali ga masu goyon bayan GMO, sannan kuma da ake zargin ƙirƙirar wani shafin yanar gizon tare da jerin sunayen magoya bayan da ake zargi. An zarge shi da amfani da "pseudoscience don sayar da ƙarya".[10] Adams ya bayyana allurar rigakafi a matsayin "abin cin zarafin yara na likita".[11]

Gidan yanar gizon yana sayar da kayan abinci daban-daban, yana inganta madadin magani da musanta canjin yanayi, yana yin abubuwan gina jiki da ikirarin kiwon lafiya, [12] yana yada labarai na karya, kuma yana goyan bayan ra'ayoyin makirci da farfaganda na Donald Trump.[20] Wadannan ka'idojin makirci sun hada da ikirarin chemophobic game da haɗarin da ake tsammani na "chemtrails", ruwan sha mai fluoridated, ƙarfe mai nauyi, anti-perspirants, wanki, monosodium glutamate, aspartame, da allurar rigakafi.[21][12][22] Har ila yau, ya yada ra'ayoyin makirci game da Kwayar cutar Zika da ake zargin sauro da aka canza su da kuma tasirin tasirin amfanin gona da aka canza, da kuma ayyukan noma da ke da alaƙa da abinci da aka samo daga gare su. [23]

Ya zuwa shekara ta 2014, Natural News yana da kusan baƙi na musamman miliyan 7 a kowane wata.

A watan Mayu 2020, Facebook ta haramta abubuwan Natural News daga dandalin ta bayan ta gano cewa shafin yana bunkasa shahararsa ta amfani da gonakin abun ciki a Arewacin Makidoniya da Philippines, wani nau'i na spam.[24] 'Labaran Halitta' sun wuce haramcin ta hanyar sake buga abubuwan da ke ciki a kan Sunayen yankin masu yawa, gami da trump.news, extinction.news, mind.control.news, da veggie.news.[24][25] Cibiyar Tattaunawar Dabarun ta sami sunayen yanki 496 da ke da alaƙa da Labaran Halitta har zuwa Yuni 2020 tare da Agents Inc. da ke aiki a matsayin wakilin rajista ga kamfanonin da ke da alaka da Labaran Kasa da yawa.[25][1]

Wanda ya kafa shi

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Michael Allen "Mike" Adams (an haife shi a 1967 a Lawrence, Kansas) [26] shi ne wanda ya kafa kuma mai mallakar Natural News; an yi rajistar sunan yankin a shekara ta 2005 kuma ya fara buga labarai a shekara ta 2008. A cewar gidan yanar gizon Adams, ya zama mai sha'awar Masanin abinci mai gina jiki lokacin da ya kamu da ciwon sukari na nau'in II yana da shekaru 30 kuma ɗayan shafukan yanar gizon ya tabbatar da cewa "ya warkar da kansa daga ciwon sukiri a cikin watanni kuma ya canza kansa zuwa hoto na cikakkiyar lafiya a zuciya, jiki da ruhu" da kansa ta amfani da magungunan halitta. Koyaya, The Daily Beast ya gano cewa shawararsa ga samfuran Amazon Herb Company a cikin akalla labarai takwas, gami da abin da ake tsammani "bincike na ɓangare na uku ... daga hangen nesa mai zaman kansa" ya zama yaudara; yana da sha'awar kuɗi a cikin kamfanin, bisa ga bayanan kasuwanci marasa riba a Arizona[27] Shi mai sha'awar abinci mai gina jiki ne kuma mai kula da abinci mai gina ido. Ya yi iƙirarin cewa ba ya cin abinci da aka sarrafa, madara, sukari, nama daga dabbobi masu shayarwa ko kayan abinci da ke dauke da kayan kara kamar monosodium glutamate (MSG). Ya kuma ce ya guji yin amfani da magungunan magani da kuma ziyartar likitocin Yamma.[28]

Adams ya amince da ka'idojin makirci da ke kewaye da zubar da man fetur na Deepwater Horizon, [29] da kuma wadanda suka shafi Malaysia Airlines Flight 370. [30] Ya amince da Burzynski: Ciwon daji shine Kasuwanci mai tsanani, fim game da Stanislaw Burzynski . [31] Steven Novella ya bayyana Adams a matsayin "wani makirci mai haɗari". [21] Adams ya kuma amince da littattafan masanin ilimin makirci Jim Marrs.[32]

Adams ya yi bidiyon kiɗa da ke nuna irin wannan ra'ayi kamar yadda labaran da aka sanya a shafin yanar gizon sa, kamar adawa da Allurar rigakafin swine flu.[33]

A cikin shekara ta 2012, bayan Harbi a makarantar firamare ta Sandy Hook ya faru, Adams ya yi kira ga "kula da magani" maimakon kula da bindiga.[34] A watan Maris na shekara ta 2018, Adams ya kirkiro Hoggwatch.com, wani shafin yanar gizon da Snopes ya ce "an halicce shi ne kawai don manufar kai farmaki ga wanda ya tsira daga Harbi na Parkland David Hogg".[35]

Manazarta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. 1 2 3 "Anatomy of a Disinformation Empire: Investigating NaturalNews". Institute for Strategic Dialogue. June 2020. Archived from the original on 7 March 2021. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  2. ↑ Zeng, Jing; Schäfer, Mike S. (21 October 2021). "Conceptualizing "Dark Platforms". Covid-19-Related Conspiracy Theories on 8kun and Gab". Digital Journalism. Routledge. 9 (9): 1321–1343. doi:10.1080/21670811.2021.1938165. In contrast, Gab users who shared more far-right "fake news" websites are relatively more visible on Gab. Some of the most cited sources under this category include the Unhived Mind (N = 2,729), Epoch Times (N = 1,303), Natural News (N = 1,301), Breitbart (N = 769), the Gateway Pundit (N = 422), and InfoWars (N = 656).
  3. ↑ Lutzke, Lauren; Drummond, Caitlin; Slovic, Paul; Árvai, Joseph (September 2019). "Priming critical thinking: Simple interventions limit the influence of fake news about climate change on Facebook". Global Environmental Change. Elsevier. 58: 101964. Bibcode:2019GEC....5801964L. doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2019.101964. Retrieved 17 February 2022 – via National Science Foundation. The three fake news posts were drawn from websites of three different hyper-partisan media outlets: Breitbart, InfoWars, and Natural News. Each of these outlets is known for peddling in conspiracy theories and disinformation, and content from each is heavily biased in favor of an ultra-conservative political ideology (Marwick & Lewis 2017).
  4. ↑ Guarino, Stefano; Pierri, Francesco; Di Giovanni, Marco; Celestini, Alessandro (2021-03-01). "Information disorders during the COVID-19 infodemic: The case of Italian Facebook". Online Social Networks and Media (in Turanci). 22: 100124. doi:10.1016/j.osnem.2021.100124. ISSN 2468-6964. PMC 8479410 Check |pmc= value (help). PMID 34604611 Check |pmid= value (help). S2CID 232413008 Check |s2cid= value (help).
  5. ↑ Madrigal, Alexis C. (February 27, 2019). "The Small, Small World of Facebook's Anti-vaxxers". The Atlantic (in Turanci). Retrieved February 27, 2019.
  6. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named "Weill20190609".
  7. ↑ "Fake News Empire Exposed". Weather Channel (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-01-25.
  8. ↑ Blake, Mariah (July 25, 2014). "Popular anti-science site likens journalists to "Nazi collaborators" over GMO coverage". Mother Jones. Retrieved August 22, 2014.
  9. ↑ [2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
  10. ↑ Banks, John (September 26, 2013). "Meet the "Health Ranger" Who's Using Pseudoscience to Sell His Lies". Mic. Retrieved February 2, 2015.
  11. ↑ Gumbel, Andrew (January 25, 2015). "Disneyland measles outbreak leaves many anti-vaccination parents unmoved". The Guardian. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
  12. 1 2 Novella, Steven (December 14, 2010). "H1N1 Vaccine and Miscarriages – More Fear Mongering". Neurologica (blog). New England Skeptical Society.
  13. ↑ Owen, Laura Hazard (October 26, 2020). "Older people and Republicans are most likely to share Covid-19 stories from fake news sites on Twitter". Nieman Lab. Retrieved 2021-10-20.
  14. ↑ Osmundsen, Mathias; Bor, Alexander; Vahlstrup, Peter Bjerregaard; Bechmann, Anja; Petersen, Michael Bang (May 7, 2021). "Partisan Polarization Is the Primary Psychological Motivation behind Political Fake News Sharing on Twitter". American Political Science Review (in Turanci). Cambridge University Press. 115 (3): 999–1015. doi:10.1017/S0003055421000290. ISSN 0003-0554. S2CID 235527523 Check |s2cid= value (help).
  15. ↑ Ognyanova, Katherine; Lazer, David; Robertson, Ronald E.; Wilson, Christo (2020-06-02). "Misinformation in action: Fake news exposure is linked to lower trust in media, higher trust in government when your side is in power" (PDF). Harvard Kennedy School Misinformation Review (in Turanci). Shorenstein Center. 1 (4). doi:10.37016/mr-2020-024.
  16. ↑ Guess, Andy; Aslett, Kevin; Tucker, Joshua; Bonneau, Richard; Nagler, Jonathan (2021). "Cracking Open the News Feed: Exploring What U.S. Facebook Users See and Share with Large-Scale Platform Data". Journal of Quantitative Description: Digital Media (in Turanci). 1. doi:10.51685/jqd.2021.006 Check |doi= value (help). ISSN 2673-8813. S2CID 236598470 Check |s2cid= value (help).
  17. ↑ "Google delists Mike Adams' Natural News website. Was it because of fake news?". Science-Based Medicine (in Turanci). February 27, 2017. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
  18. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named "LeVine".
  19. ↑ Lynas, Mike (November 27, 2017) "Anti-biotechnology fake news: 'Natural News' claims RNAi used to 'eliminate black people'Samfuri:-", Genetic Literacy Project. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
  20. ↑ [13][14][15][16][17][18][19]
  21. 1 2 Novella, Steven (January 25, 2010). "Mike Adams Takes On 'Skeptics'". Neurologica (blog). New England Skeptical Society.
  22. ↑ Orac [David Gorski] (October 27, 2011). "Mike Adams vs. the flu vaccine". Respectful Insolence. ScienceBlogs. Retrieved March 11, 2014.
  23. ↑ Qui, Linda (February 9, 2016). "No evidence to support rumors tying Zika to genetically modified mosquitoes". Politifact. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  24. 1 2 Funke, Daniel (June 5, 2020). "Health misinformation website rebrands as pro-Trump outlet to get around ban from Facebook". PolitiFact. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  25. 1 2 Heilweil, Rebecca (25 June 2020). "Facebook's war against one of the internet's worst conspiracy sites". Vox (in Turanci). Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  26. ↑ "Health Ranger Profile and History". HealthRanger.com. Archived from the original on January 26, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2013.
  27. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named "Weill201906092".
  28. ↑ Blatchford, Christie (October 29, 2009). "Flu-shot skeptics weave a Web of lies". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  29. ↑ Phillips, David (July 13, 2010). "More BP Gulf Oil Spill Conspiracies Flourish – From Algae Farms to Armed Dolphins". CBS News. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
  30. ↑ Phillips, Tom (September 8, 2014). "MH370: Six 'reasons' why plane vanished". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved September 8, 2014.
  31. ↑ Orac [David Gorski] (December 12, 2012). "Stanislaw Burzynski: A pioneering cancer researcher or a quack?". Respectful Insolence. ScienceBlogs. Retrieved March 11, 2014.
  32. ↑ Kelly, Christopher (February 17, 2013). "Thinking Beyond the Creationists and the Darwinists". The New York Times. Retrieved November 1, 2014.
  33. ↑ Brownstein, Joseph (September 2, 2009). "The Swine Flu Goes Mainstream". ABC News. Retrieved July 20, 2014.
  34. ↑ Cockerell, Isobel (2022-07-08). ""He was in a 4Chan bubble": Inside the Highland Park shooting suspect's social media diet". Coda Media.
  35. ↑ Kasprak, Alex (2018-04-16). "'Natural News' Creator's Newest Site Focuses Entirely on Teenaged Mass Shooting Survivor". Snopes (in Turanci). Retrieved 2022-11-30.
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