Laurent Sagart
 Laurent Sagart | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Faris, 1951 (74/75 shekaru) |
| ƙasa | Faransa |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta | University of Provence - Aix-Marseille I (en)  1990) doctorate (en) Paris Diderot University (en) 1977) doctorate in France (en) |
| Matakin karatu | doctorate in France (en) doctorate in France (en) |
| Thesis director | Mario Rossi (en) |
| Dalibin daktanci | Thomas Pellard (mul) Jiwon Byun (en) |
| Harsuna | Faransanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | linguist (en) da sinologist (en) |
| Employers | Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya ta ƙasa |
| Kyaututtuka | gani
|
Laurent Sagart (frfr []; an haife shi a shekara ta alif 1951) babban mai bincike ne a Cibiyar Binciken harsunan a Gabashin Asiya (CRLAO - UMR 8563) na Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya ta Kasa ta Faransa (CNRS). [1]fr
Tarihin rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haife shi a birnin Paris a shekara ta 1951, [2] ya sami Ph.D. a shekara ta 1977 a Jami'ar Paris 7 da kuma digirin digirinsa na Jihar a shekara ta 1990 a Jami'an Aix-Marseille 1. Ayyukansa na farko sun mayar da hankali kan ilimin yaren Sinanci. Daga nan sai ya mayar da hankalinsa ga Tsohon Sinanci, yana ƙoƙarin sake gina Tsohon Sunanci wanda ya raba tushen kalmomi da ƙididdiga. Ayyukansa na baya-bayan nan, tare da haɗin gwiwar William H. Baxter, sake gina Tsohon Sinanci ne wanda ke gina kan iliMin da ya gabata kuma ban da haka yana la'akari da paleography, bambance-bambance na phonological a cikin yarukan Sinanci masu ra'ayin mazan jiya (Min, Hakka, da Waxiang) da kuma farkon matakan kalmomin aro na Sinanci ga Vietic, Hmong-Mien da kuma ƙarami, Kra-Dai. An sake fasalin haruffa guda 4,000 na Sinanci a kan layi. Littafin su na shekarar 2014 an ba shi lambar yabo ta Leonard Bloomfield Book Award daga Linguistic Society of America . [3]
Sino-Austronesian
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sagart an san shi da shawararsa game da dangin yaren Sino-Austronesian. Ya ɗauki Harsunan Austronesian suna da alaƙa da Harsunan Sino-Tibetan, kuma yana bi da harsuna Tai-Kadai a matsayin ƙungiyar 'yar'uwa ga harsunan Malayo-Polynesian a cikin iyalin harsunan Austraonesian.
Indo-Turai
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Laurent Sagart ya kuma ba da gudummawa ga nazarin Indo-Turai. Ya rubuta wani tsari cewa ikon narke madara ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a fadada Indo-Turai (Garnier et al. 2017), kuma ya shiga cikin gardama a cikin malaman kasar Faransa game da nazarin Indo-Turopa (Pellard et al. 2018).
Asalin dangin yaren Sino-Tibetan
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tare da masu bincike da yawa kamar Valentin Thouzeau, Robin J. Ryder, Simon J. Greenhill, Johann-Mattis List, Guillaume Jacques da Yunfan Lai, Sagart ya kammala a cikin binciken da aka buga a cikin Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America cewa yarukan Sino-Tibetan sun samo asali ne daga manoma, wanda ke Arewacin China, kimanin shekaru 7,200 da suka gabata.[4]
Ayyukan da aka zaɓa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Sagart, Laurent (1982). "A List of Sung Him Tong Hakka words of dubious etymology". Cahiers de Linguistique Asie Orientale. 11: 69–86. doi:10.3406/clao.1982.1116. ISSN 0153-3320.
- Sagart, Laurent (1993). "Chinese and Austronesian: Evidence for a Genetic Relationship". Journal of Chinese Linguistics. 21 (1): 1–63.
- Sagart, Laurent (1994). "Proto-Austronesian and Old Chinese Evidence for Sino-Austronesian". Oceanic Linguistics. 33 (2): 271–308. doi:10.2307/3623130. JSTOR 3623130.
- Sagart, Laurent (2004). "The Higher Phylogeny of Austronesian and the Position of Tai-Kadai" (PDF). Oceanic Linguistics. 43: 411–44. doi:10.1353/ol.2005.0012. S2CID 49547647.
- Shā Jiā"ěr 沙加爾 [Laurent Sagart] da Bái Yīpíng 白一平 [William H. Baxter]. 2010. Shànggǔ Hànyǔ de N- hé m- qiánzhuì 上古汉语 na N- da m- 前. Han-Zàng yǔ xuébào 汉藏语学报 [Journal of Sino-Tibetan Linguistics] 4. 62–69.
- Pellard, Thomas; Jacques, Guillaume; Sagart, Laurent (2018). "L'indo-européen n'est pas un mythe". Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris. 113: 79–102. doi:10.2143/BSL.113.1.3285465. S2CID 171874630.[5]
- Sagart, Laurent; Jacques, Guillaume; Lai, Yunfan; Ryder, Robin; Thouzeau, Valentin; Greenhill, Simon J.; List, Johann-Mattis (2019). "Dated language phylogenies shed light on the ancestry of Sino-Tibetan". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (21): 10317–10322. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11610317S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1817972116. PMC 6534992. PMID 31061123.
manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Laurent Sagart". Centre de recherches linguistiques sur l'Asie orientale. Archived from the original on 2013-10-14. Retrieved 2013-11-14.
- ↑ "Interview with Laurent Sagart". Archives Audiovisuelles de la Recherche (in French). Archived from the original on 2015-04-14. Retrieved 2013-11-14.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ "Old Chinese: A New Reconstruction wins Bloomfield Book Award".
- ↑ Laurent Sagart; Guillaume Jacques; Yunfan Lai; Robin J. Ryder; Valentin Thouzeau; Simon J. Greenhill; Johann-Mattis List (May 2019). "Dated language phylogenies shed light on the ancestry of Sino-Tibetan". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116 (21): 10317–10322. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11610317S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1817972116. PMC 6534992. PMID 31061123.
- ↑ Pellard, Thomas; Sagart, Laurent; Jacques, Guillaume (2018). "L'Indo-européen n'est pas un mythe". Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris. 113 (1): 79–102. doi:10.2143/BSL.113.1.3285465. S2CID 171874630.