Lauyoyi don Ayyukan Yanayi NZ

Lauyoyi don Ayyukan Yanayi NZ
Bayanai
Iri	pressure group (en)
Ƙasa	Sabuwar Zelandiya

Lauyoyi don Action Climate Action NZ Inc (LCANZI, kuma aka sani da LCANZ) ƙungiya ce mai ba da shawara kan yanayi wacce ke aiki tun 2019. Ba riba ba, ya haɗa da lauyoyi sama da 300, lauyoyi, da malamai. An ƙirƙiri LCANZI don ƙarfafa New Zealand don ɗaukar ƙarin ayyuka masu ban sha'awa don saduwa da alƙawuran yarjejeniyar Paris.

LCANZI ta ba da shawarar doka da ayyukan New Zealand don dacewa da alkawurran da aka bayyana a ƙarƙashin yarjejeniyar Paris, Te Tiriti o Waitangi, [6] da buƙatun ƙarƙashin ƙa'idodin yanayi na kwanan nan kamar Dokar Canjin Canjin Canjin (Zero Carbon) Dokar Gyara.[4] Ayyukan da ƙungiyar ta yi sun haɗa da shari'ar canjin yanayi, tuntuɓar juna, ƙaddamarwa, da shawarwarin doka na pro-bono.

Tarihi

LCANZI ta gudanar da AGM ta farko a watan Yuni 2019 kuma ta zabi Jenny Cooper a matsayin shugabar kasa. An buɗe membobinsu ga duk mutanen da ke da digiri na doka, duk da haka ɗalibai da waɗanda ba lauyoyi ba sun sami damar shiga a matsayin abokan tarayya.

Lawyers for Climate Action v. Firstgas Group

A cikin 2021, LCANZI ta shigar da ƙara ga Hukumar Kula da Talla ta New Zealand game da kamfen ɗin talla ta Gas na Farko. LCANZI ta bayar da hujjar cewa tallace-tallacen iskar gas na farko sun kai ga wanke kore, saboda kuskuren gaskiya da kuma ƙarfafa rashin gamsuwa a maimakon yin aiki don magance sauyin yanayi. Hukumar Ka'idodin Talla ta New Zealand ta amince da wannan da'awar, wanda ya umarci Gas na farko ya cire tallace-tallacen.

Lauyoyin Aiki na Aiki v. Hukumar Canjin Yanayi

A cikin wani sanannen shari'a a cikin 2021, LCANZI ta shigar da kara na shari'a game da shawarwarin Hukumar Canjin Yanayi na New Zealand ga Gwamnatin New Zealand. Wannan shari'ar ta yi tambaya game da lissafin carbon da Hukumar Canjin Yanayi [4] wanda ya sanar da shawarwarin da gwamnati ta yi na gyare-gyaren gudummawar New Zealand ta ƙasa don 2021 zuwa 2030. LCANZI ta ba da shawarar ƙarin shawarwari masu gaskiya waɗanda suka ba da shawarar a fili don rage hayaƙin gida kuma sun ba da gudummawa ga alkawuran duniya na New Zealand zuwa hanyar 1.5°C.

Shari'ar ba ta yi nasara ba tare da hukuncin da babbar kotu ta yanke cewa Dokar Carbon Carbon ba ta buƙatar saduwa da hanyar 1.5 ° C na duniya don ba da gudummawa ga alkawurran duniya don wannan manufa.[10] Mai shari'a Jill Mallon ta bayyana cewa, wasu abubuwa - kamar tasirin tattalin arziki - suna da mahimmanci ga shawarwarin hukumar sauyin yanayi.[10] Hukumar Canjin Yanayi ta bayyana kare kanta a matsayin rashin amfani da lokaci da albarkatu ga jama'ar New Zealand, kuma, ba tare da nasara ba, ya nemi LCANZI don biyan kuɗin sa.

Gaba

Tun daga 2023, Shugaban LCANZI na yanzu shine Bronwyn Carruthers. LCANZI ta ce za ta daukaka kara kan karar da Hukumar Kula da Yanayi ta hanyar kotun daukaka kara.

Canza ƙara a New Zealand

Yayin da ake samun nasara a duniya, canjin yanayi bai cim ma manyan hukunce-hukunce a New Zealand ba.[6] Maimakon haka, hukunce-hukuncen kotuna na baya-bayan nan sun jaddada bukatar kara yin ka'ida daga masu tsara manufofi kafin a iya magance batutuwan a kotuna.

Har ila yau kotuna sun bayyana yadda ake kashe kudaden da ake kashewa a shari'a a matsayin wani shinge na amfani da wannan hanya don cimma matakan da ya dace kan sauyin yanayi. Har ila yau, farashi mai yawa ya shafi LCANZI, wanda ke bayyana kanta a matsayin ƙananan ƙungiyar masu sa kai da aka ba da kuɗin kuɗin shiga.

Yayin da shari'o'in shari'ar muhalli sukan faɗo ƙarƙashin sha'awar jama'a a New Zealand-don haka rashin karɓar farashi idan an rasa shari'o'in kotu - matsayin amfanin jama'a ba shi da tabbacin. A cikin tattaunawa game da LCANZI, David Bullock, marubucin wani littafi kan shari'o'in dawo da farashi a New Zealand, ya ce tsadar kuɗi a kan ƙungiyoyin ra'ayi na jama'a na iya yin tasiri mai sanyi kan ƙarar ƙarar muhalli.