Leila Alaoui

Leila Alaoui
Rayuwa
Cikakken suna	Leila Belhassan-Alaoui
Haihuwa	11th arrondissement of Paris (en) da Faris, 10 ga Yuli, 1982
ƙasa	Faransa Moroko
Mazauni	Marrakesh Berut
Harshen uwa	Larabci
Mutuwa	Ouagadougou, 18 ga Janairu, 2016
Makwanci	Marrakesh
Yanayin mutuwa	kisan kai
Ƴan uwa
Abokiyar zama	Nabil Canaan (en)
Karatu
Makaranta	City University of New York (en)
Harsuna	Larabci
Sana'a
Sana'a	mai daukar hoto, mai kwasan bidiyo da ɗan jarida
Kyaututtuka	gani Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎  (13 Satumba 2016) victim of terrorism  (28 Oktoba 2016) Officer of the Order of Ouissam Alaouite
IMDb	nm2207576
fondationleilaalaoui.org

Leila Alaoui (10 Yuli 1982 - 18 Janairu 2016) yar ƙasar Faransa ce mai daukar hoto da mai fasahar bidiyo. Ta yi aiki a matsayin mai daukar hoto na kasuwanci don mujallu da kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu kuma ta kammala ayyukan kan 'yan gudun hijira.Ayyukanta sun baje ko'ina kuma ana gudanar da su a cikin tarin gidajen tarihi na Qatar. Alaoui ta mutu sakamakon raunukan da ya samu a wani harin ta'addanci da aka kai a birnin Ouagadougou na kasar Burkina Faso.

Rayuwarta da aiki

Alaoui ta yi imanin cewa za a iya amfani da daukar hoto da fasaha don fafutukar zaman jama'a, kuma ya kamata a yi amfani da su don "nunawa da tambayar al'umma". A sakamakon haka,ta zaɓi mayar da hankali ga aikinta akan al'amuran zamantakewa da na ƙasa na al'adu da bambancin al'adu,ƙaura da ƙaura. Don yin wannan,ta yi amfani da ƙirƙirar hoto,rahotanni da shigarwar bidiyo na studio.Ɗaya daga cikin dabarun da ta saba amfani da ita ita ce ta kafa ɗakin studio mai ɗaukar hoto a cikin wuraren jama'a kamar filin kasuwa da kuma gayyatar masu sha'awar wucewa don a dauki hoto. Alaoui ta bayyana cewa kwarin gwiwarta ga irin wannan nau'in daukar hoto ta fito ne daga hoton Robert Frank na Amurkawa a lokacin yakin bayan yakin,kamar a cikin The Americans (1958). Alaoui sau da yawa tana jaddada batutuwanta, tare da rage bayanan wasu daga cikin hotunanta.

Masu sukar fasaha sun bayyana aikinta a matsayin "bayan Gabas",suna nufin ka'idar Orientalism da Edward Said ya gabatar.

An buga hotunanta a cikin New York Times da Vogue. Har ila yau,ta kammala ayyukan da aka ba wa gidan talabijin na Mutanen Espanya El Mago. A cikin 2013, Hukumar Kula da 'Yan Gudun Hijira ta Danish ta ba ta izini don ƙirƙirar jerin hotuna na 'yan gudun hijira a Lebanon. An kira aikin Natreen ("Muna Jira"). A cikin 2013,ta ƙirƙiri wani shigarwa na bidiyo mai suna Crossings, yana kwatanta tafiye-tafiyen ƴan ƙasar Morocco na tafiya Turai. A cikin 2015,ta kammala aikin daukar hoto"Jaruman Siriya na yau da kullun",a Lebanon, Jordan da Iraki,suna mai da hankali kan Siriyawa da ke zaune a matsugunan 'yan gudun hijira . An kammala aikin don Hukumar Kula da 'Yan Gudun Hijira ta Danish, Ofishin Ba da Agaji na Hukumar Tarayyar Turai da ActionAid .

Mutuwarta

Matan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da Amnesty International ne suka dauki Alaoui aiki don yin aikin daukar hoto kan hakkin mata a Burkina Faso . A ranar 16 ga Janairu,2016, a cikin makonta na farko da take aiki a kan aikin,an ji mata mummunan rauni sakamakon harbin bindiga yayin da take zaune a cikin wata mota da direbanta a wajen gidan cin abinci na Cappuccino yayin da 'yan bindiga suka kai hari a Cappucino da Otal din Splendid.Mahamadi Ouédraogo,direban, ya samu munanan raunuka kuma ya mutu a cikin motar. Cikin gaggawa aka kai Alaoui asibiti,bayan da aka yi mata tiyata, da alama tun farko tana cikin kwanciyar hankali.Ta rasu bayan kwana uku sakamakon bugun zuciya. An kai gawarwakinta zuwa kasar Maroko bisa kudin Sarki Mohammed na 6 na Morocco .

A lokacin mutuwarta,darektan gidan daukar hoto na Maison européenne de la da shugabar Cibiyar Duniya ta Larabawa sun yi wata sanarwa ta hadin gwiwa inda suka yaba da aikinta na ba da "murya ga marasa murya" tare da lura da cewa tana "daya daga cikin masu daukar hoto da suka fi dacewa a zamaninta".

Legacy

Alƙawarin ɗan adam da Alaoui ta nuna a duk tsawon rayuwarta da aikinta ta jagoranci, bayan mutuwarta, zuwa ga girmamawa da yawa a Maroko Legal,Faransa, da sauran ƙasashe da yawa.An sadaukar da 6th Marrakech Biennale (Fabrairu-Mayu 2016) don ƙwaƙwalwarta, da kuma 2nd Photography Biennale na zamani Larabawa a cikin Paris (2017).

Iyalanta sun kirkiro Gidauniyar Leila Alaoui a cikin Maris 2016 don kiyaye aikinta,kare kimarta,da karfafawa da tallafawa masu fasaha da ke aiki don haɓaka mutuncin ɗan adam.

nune-nunen

• Marrakesh Biennial, Maroko, 2012
• Marrakesh Biennial, Maroko, 2014
• Ketare, Marrakech Museum of Photography and Visual Arts, 2015; Bikin Bidiyo na Alkahira, 2015
• Makon Fasaha na Luxembourg, Nuwamba 2015
• Biennale na Hotuna a Duniyar Larabawa ta Zamani, Paris, 2015

Tari

Ana gudanar da aikin Alaoui a cikin tarin jama'a masu zuwa:

• Qatar Museums, Doha, Qatar

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

• Official website
• 'The Moroccans by Leila Alaoui – in pictures' in The Guardian