Lemuel Shattuck
 Lemuel Shattuck | |||
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| Rayuwa | |||
| Haihuwa | 15 Oktoba 1793 | ||
| ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka | ||
| Mazauni | Massachusetts | ||
| Mutuwa | 17 ga Janairu, 1859 | ||
| Ƴan uwa | |||
| Mahaifi | John Shattuck | ||
| Karatu | |||
| Harsuna | Turanci | ||
| Sana'a | |||
| Sana'a |
ɗan siyasa, Masanin tarihi da statistician (en)  | ||
| Wurin aiki | Boston | ||
| Mamba |
American Antiquarian Society (en) | ||
Lemuel Shattuck (15 Oktoba 1793, a Ashby, Massachusetts - 17 Janairu 1859, a Boston, Massachusetts) malami ne Ba'amurke, ɗan siyasa, ɗan tarihi, mai sayar da littattafai, kuma mawallafi. An san shi sosai don haɓaka nazarin kididdiga na yawan jama'a, gami da kafa tsari a Massachusetts wanda ya zama abin koyi, da tsara jadawalin hirar don ƙidayar jama'a ta 1850.
Tarihin Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Shattuck ya koyar a Troy da Albany, kuma daga 1818 zuwa 1821, ya kasance a bakin iyakar Detroit, inda ya koyar a makarantar Lancasterian mai alaƙa da Catholepistemiad, wanda daga baya ya zama sananne da Jami'ar Michigan.[1]
Shattuck ya zama ɗan kasuwa a matsayin mai sayar da littattafai kuma mawallafi a Concord, Massachusetts, a cikin 1823 kuma an zabe shi a matsayin memba na Ƙungiyar Antiquarian Society ta Amurka a 1831.[2] Ya kasance memba na Majalisar Birnin Boston kuma ya yi aiki na shekaru da yawa a matsayin wakili a Majalisar Wakilai ta Massachusetts. A cikin 1844, ya haɗu da ƙungiyar New England Historic Genealogical Society, yana aiki a matsayin mataimakin shugabanta na shekaru biyar. Ya kuma kasance memba na al'ummomi iri-iri iri-iri.[3]
Yana da shekaru 46, Shattuck ya yi ritaya daga kasuwanci don sadaukar da kansa ga sauran bukatunsa. Bincikensa na littafinsa na 1835 akan tarihin Concord ya nuna masa rashin kula da muhimman bayanai. Wannan yana ɗaya daga cikin dalilansa na shiga wasu don kafa Ƙungiyar Ƙididdiga ta Amirka a 1839. Ya kuma inganta dokokin da ke buƙatar ingantaccen tsarin yin rajistar muhimman bayanai. An zartar da wannan doka a shekara ta 1842. Aikin da ya yi kan ƙidayar jama'a a Boston a 1845 ya sa aka gayyace shi a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga ƙidayar Amurka ta 1850. Ya taimaka wajen shawo kan Majalisa don samar da ƙidayar ƙidayar da ta fi rikitarwa, kuma ya tsara yawancin fom ɗin tambayoyin da masu zane-zanen gida-gida ke amfani da su.[4][5]
Rahotonsa game da yanayin tsafta na Massachusetts a shekara ta 1850 game da binciken tsafta na Massachusetts ya kasance mai hangen nesa mai ban mamaki.[6] Ya yi bayanin yadda za a kawar da katon tudun datti da datti da ke taruwa a birane masu saurin girma, da kuma karfafa gyare-gyare a jihohi da dama.[7]
A cikin 1825, ya auri Clarissa Baxter, kuma ya bar ’ya’ya uku.
Ganewa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sunan Lemuel Shattuck kamar yadda ya bayyana akan frieze na Makarantar Tsabtace & Magungunan Wuta na London.
Sunan Lemuel Shattuck kamar yadda ya bayyana akan Frieze na Makarantar Tsabtace da Magungunan Wuta na London.
Ana tunawa da Lemuel Shattuck a Makarantar Kiwon Lafiya da Lafiya ta London inda sunansa ya bayyana akan frieze na makarantar. An zaɓi sunayen majagaba 23 na kiwon lafiyar jama'a da magungunan wurare masu zafi don karramawa lokacin da aka gina Makarantar a 1929.[8]
An sanya wa Asibitin Lemuel Shattuck a Boston sunan sa.
Titin Shattuck a Boston, titin da Makarantar Kiwon Lafiya ta Harvard ke zaune, shi ma ana kiransa da sunan Lemuel Shattuck.
Ayyuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tarihin Concord, Mass. (Boston, 1835)
Mahimman ƙididdiga na Boston (1841)
Ƙididdiga na Boston (1845)
Rahoton Halin Tsaftar Massachusetts (1850)
Tunawa da Zuriyar William Shattuck (1855)
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Lemuel Shattuck (1793-1859): Prophet of American Public Health". American Journal of Public Health and the Nation's Health. 49 (5): 676–677. 1959. doi:10.2105/AJPH.49.5.676. PMC 1372849. PMID 18017728.
- ↑ American Antiquarian Society Members Directory
- ↑ Lemuel Shattuck (1793-1859): Prophet of American Public Health". American Journal of Public Health and the Nation's Health. 49 (5): 676–677. 1959. doi:10.2105/AJPH.49.5.676. PMC 1372849. PMID 18017728. American Antiquarian Society Members Directory John Kohen, "The American Statistical Associatio1839-1914" in Koren, ed., The history of statistics, their development and progress in many countries, in memoirs to commemorate the seventy fifth anniversary of The American Statistical Association (1918) p.7. online Shupe, Kevin (2020). "Slavery, Madness, And The 1840 Census". The UnCommonwealth: Voices from the Library of Virginia. Retrieved 2021-08-10. Willcox, Walter F. (1935). "Shattuck, Lemuel". Dictionary of American Biography. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. "Lemuel Shattuck (1793-1859): Prophet of American Public Health". American Journal of Public Health and the Nation's Health. 49 (5): 676–677. 1959. doi:10.2105/AJPH.49.5.676. PMC 1372849. PMID 18017728.
- ↑ John Kohen, "The American Statistical Associatio1839-1914" in Koren, ed., The history of statistics, their development and progress in many countries, in memoirs to commemorate the seventy fifth anniversary of The American Statistical Association (1918) p.7. online
- ↑ Shupe, Kevin (2020). "Slavery, Madness, And The 1840 Census". The UnCommonwealth: Voices from the Library of Virginia. Retrieved 2021-08-10
- ↑ Willcox, Walter F. (1935). "Shattuck, Lemuel". Dictionary of American Biography. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons
- ↑ Lemuel Shattuck (1793-1859): Prophet of American Public Health". American Journal of Public Health and the Nation's Health. 49 (5): 676–677. 1959. doi:10.2105/AJPH.49.5.676. PMC 1372849. PMID 18017728.
- ↑ LSHTM, LSHTM (2016). "Behind the Frieze". www.lshtm.ac.uk/. Retrieved 2017-01-17.