Loretta Lynn
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Loretta Lynn (née Webb; Afrilu 14, 1932 - Oktoba 4, 2022) mawaƙiyar ƙasar Amurka ce kuma marubuciya. A cikin sana'ar da ta shafe shekaru sittin, Lynn ta fitar da kundi na gwal da yawa. Ta sami hits da yawa kamar "Hey Loretta", "The Pill", "Blue Kentucky Girl", "Love Is the Foundation", "Kuna Duba" a Ƙasar", "Ba ku isa mace ba", "Ni 'Yarinyar Honky Tonk'', "Kada ku zo Gida A-Sha" (Tare da Lovin' akan Hannunku)", "Daya ke Kan Hanya", "Birnin Fist", da "Yar Ma'adinan Kwal". Fim ɗin kiɗan na 1980 Coal Miner's 'Yar ta dogara ne akan rayuwarta.
Lynn ta sami lambobin yabo da yawa da sauran yabo don rawar da ta taka a cikin kiɗan ƙasa, gami da kyaututtuka daga ƙungiyar kiɗan ƙasa da kuma Kwalejin Kiɗa na Ƙasa (ACM) a matsayin abokin tarayya na duet da mutum mai fasaha. An zabe ta sau 18 don kyautar Grammy kuma ta yi nasara sau uku.[1] Tun daga 2022, Lynn ita ce mafi kyawun lambar yabo ta mace mai rikodin rikodi na ƙasa kuma mace tilo ta ACM Mawaƙin Shekaru goma (1970s). Lynn ya ci 24 No. 1 hit singles da 11 lamba-1 albums. Ta ƙare shekaru 57 na yawon shakatawa a kan hanya bayan da ta yi fama da bugun jini a cikin 2017 kuma ta karya hip a 2018.[2]
Rayuwar baya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Lynn Loretta Webb a Butcher Hollow, Kentucky, a ranar 14 ga Afrilu, 1932.[3] Ita ce 'ya mafi girma da ɗa na biyu da aka haifa wa Clara Marie "Clary" (née Ramey; May 5, 1912 - Nuwamba 24, 1981) da Melvin Theodore "Ted" Webb (Yuni 6, 1906 - Fabrairu 22, 1959). Ted ya kasance mai hakar kwal kuma manomiys. Iyalin suna da'awar gadon Cherokee a bangaren mahaifiyar Lynn, amma wannan kabilar ba ta amince da su a hukumance ba.[4] An yi mata suna ne bayan tauraruwar fim Loretta Young.
Mahaifin Loretta Ted ya rasu yana da shekaru 52 a duniya sakamakon shanyewar jiki da ya yi fama da shi shekaru hudu bayan ya koma wurin mahaifiyarta da kuma kannenta zuwa Wabash, Indiana. Ya kuma kasance yana fama da ciwon huhu a lokacin mutuwarsa.[5]
Ta hanyar matriline dinta, Lynn ta kasance 'yar'uwa mai nisa tare da mawakiyar kasar Patty Loveless.[6]
Aiki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]1960–1966: Nasara na farko na ƙasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Lynn ta fara rera waƙa a cikin kulake na gida a ƙarshen 1950s. Daga baya ta kafa ƙungiyar ta, Trailblazers waɗanda suka haɗa da ɗan'uwanta Jay Lee Webb. Lynn ta lashe agogon hannu a wata gasar baiwa ta talabijin a Tacoma, Washington, wanda Buck Owens ya shirya. An ga aikin Lynn ta Kanada Norm Burley na Zero Records, wanda ta kafa kamfanin rikodin bayan ta ji Loretta yana waƙa.[7]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Loretta Lynn". National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences. November 23, 2020. Archived from the original on November 4, 2020. Retrieved October 26, 2020
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn Biography". Biography.com. January 9, 2018
- ↑ "Loretta Lynn". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on March 10, 2018. Retrieved November 12, 2020. Although she claimed 1935 as her birth year, various official documents indicate that she was born in 1932
- ↑ "About the Artist: Biography of Loretta Lynn" Archived December 8, 2006, at the Wayback Machine. John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. Retrieved February 4, 2007
- ↑ Trott, Bill (October 5, 2022). "Country music star Loretta Lynn dies at age 90". Reuters.
- ↑ "6 Oct 1989, 102". Tampa Bay Times. October 6, 1989. Retrieved October 5, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ Van Lear Rose" Archived February 6, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved February 4, 2007.