Lucila Gamero na Madina
 Lucila Gamero na Madina | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa |
Danlí (en)  , 12 ga Yuni, 1873 |
| ƙasa | Honduras |
| Mutuwa |
Tegucigalpa (en) , 23 ga Janairu, 1964 |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna | Yaren Sifen |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
Marubuci, suffragette (en) , marubuci, Mai kare ƴancin ɗan'adam da likita |
| Muhimman ayyuka |
Blanca Olmedo (en) |
Lucila Gamero de Medina (12 ga Yuni 1873 - 23 Janairu 1964) marubuci ne na soyayya na Honduras . Ita ce mace ta farko a Honduras da ta fara aikin adabi da kuma Amurka ta tsakiya don buga litattafai. Mai suka kuma marubuci Luis Marín Otero ya kira ta "babbar dam na haruffan Honduras". An horar da ta a matsayin likita da magunguna kuma ko da yake an hana ta karatu a jami'a an ba ta takardar shaidar likitanci da tiyata daga shugaban tsangayar ilimin likitanci. Ta shugabanci asibiti kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin mai duba lafiya a sashenta na haihuwa. Baya ga kokarinta na likitanci da na adabi, Gamero ta kasance ƙwaƙƙwarar mace kuma mai zaɓe, halartar taro da shiga cikin kafa Comité Femenino Hondureño.
Tarihin Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Lucila Gamero Moncada a ranar 12 ga Yuni 1873 a Danlí, Honduras zuwa Manuel Gamero da Camila Moncada. Ta kammala karatun sakandare a Colegio La Educación kuma tana son yin karatun likitanci a ƙasashen waje amma an hana ta yin hakan. Mahaifinta, wanda likita ne, ya koyar da ita magani kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin likita da likitan magunguna, tana karɓar asibitin mahaifinta kuma tana gudanar da kantin magani na iyali. [1] Daga baya ta sami shaidar difloma ta likitanci da tiyata daga shugaban tsangayar ilimin likitanci, Dr. Manuel G. Zuniga. A cikin 1924, an nada ta shugabar Asibitin de Sangre a Danlí kuma daga 1930 ta yi aiki a matsayin mai duba lafiya na Sashen El Paraíso .
Ta fara rubutu tun tana yarinya, tana bugawa a cikin mujallar La Juventud Hondureña (Youth Honduran) tun daga farkon 1891. Gamero ya rubuta littafi na farko da wata mace Honduras ta buga, Amalia Montiel, wanda aka saki a cikin 1892, a matsayin jerin surori a cikin jaridar mako-mako El Pensamiento, wanda Froylan Turcios ya jagoranta. [1] Littafinta na biyu, Adriana da Margarita (1893), shine littafi na farko da aka buga a Honduras.
Fitowar wallafe-wallafenta misali ne na ƙarshen zamani na wallafe-wallafen Latin Amurka . Soyayya da dangi manyan jigogi ne da suka mamaye yawancin labaranta. Shahararriyar littafinta shine Blanca Olmedo, labarin soyayya wanda ya soki cocin Honduras kai tsaye da kafa a lokacin, matakin da ba a taɓa gani ba a cikin wallafe-wallafen Honduras . Ana ɗaukar Blanca Olmedo a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mahimman litattafan Honduras na farkon karni na ashirin. [2] Littattafan Gamero de Medina sune jigo na tsarin karatun adabi a manyan makarantu da jami'o'i a Honduras kuma ana daukarta ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƴan adabin Amurka ta tsakiya a ƙarshen karni na sha tara. Gamero ya kasance memba na ƙungiyoyin wallafe-wallafen da yawa na Amurka ta Tsakiya, Kwalejin Harshe na Honduras, kuma ta rubuta tarihin rayuwarta a cikin 1949. [3]
Gamero de Medina kuma ya shiga cikin gwagwarmayar Honduras don 'yancin mata na kada kuri'a. [3] A 1924 ta yi aiki a matsayin wakilin Honduras zuwa taron mata na Pan-American na biyu. A ranar 2 ga Fabrairun 1946 ƙungiyar masu neman zaɓe ta shirya la Sociedad Femenina Panamericana tare da shugaba Olimpia Varela y Varela da masana Gamero de Medina, Argentina Díaz Lozano da Paca Navas . A ranar 5 ga Maris 1947 sun kafa Comité Femenino Hondureño (wanda ke da alaƙa da Hukumar Mata ta Amurka ) da manufar samun 'yancin siyasa ga mata. Sun buga mujallar Mujer Americana, wadda ita ce mujallar mata ta uku a ƙasar, bayan Navas' Atlántida da wata mujalla mai suna Atenea ta Cristina Hernández de Gomez ta fara a El Progreso a 1944.
Gamero ya auri Gilberto Medina kuma sun haifi 'ya'ya biyu, Aída Cora Medina da Gilberto Gustavo Medina. Ta mutu 23 Janairu 1964 a Danlí. [3]
Sanannen ayyuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A cikin 1997, UNAH Editorial Universitaria ta buga cikakken juzu'in gajerun labarunta. Sauran ayyukan sun haɗa da:
- Amelia Montel (1892)
- Adriana da Margarita (1893)
- Paginas del Corazón (1897)
- Blanca Olmedo (1908)
- Betina (1941)
- Idan (1948)
- Amor Exótico (1954)
- La Sakatariya (1954)
- El Dolor de Amar (1955)
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Rodriguez, Glenda Veronica. "Lucila Gamero de Medina". Honduras Escribe (in Spanish). Retrieved 17 August 2015.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)Rodriguez, Glenda Veronica. "Lucila Gamero de Medina". Honduras Escribe (in Spanish). Retrieved 17 August 2015.
- ↑ Funes, José Antonio. "Libros clave de la narrativa hondureña (I):Blanca Olmedo" (in Spanish). Instituto Cervantes. Retrieved April 13, 2009.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Gamero, Roberto (12 June 1973). "Biografía de Lucila Gamero de Medina". Nacer en Honduras (in Spanish). Nacer en Honduras. Retrieved 17 August 2015.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)Gamero, Roberto (12 June 1973). "Biografía de Lucila Gamero de Medina". Nacer en Honduras (in Spanish). Danli, Honduras: Nacer en Honduras. Retrieved 17 August 2015.