M. S. Gill

M. S. Gill
Chief Election Commissioner of India (en) 12 Disamba 1996 - 13 ga Yuni, 2001 ← T. N. Seshan (en) - James Michael Lyngdoh (en) → member of Rajya Sabha (en)
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	14 ga Yuni, 1936
ƙasa	Indiya British Raj (en) Dominion of India (en)
Mutuwa	Delhi, 15 Oktoba 2023
Karatu
Makaranta	St George's College, Mussoorie (en)
Sana'a
Sana'a	ɗan siyasa da civil servant (en)
Employers	Indian Administrative Service (en)
Kyaututtuka	gani Padma Vibhushan
Imani
Jam'iyar siyasa	Indian National Congress (en)

Manohar Singh Gill jami'in gudanarwa ne na Indiya a rukunin 1958 daga Punjab wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin ministan wasanni da matasa kuma ministan kididdiga na Indiya . Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin Babban Kwamishinan Zaɓe na 11 a Indiya . A lokacin da yake kwamishinan zaɓe, an gabatar da kuma aiwatar da EVMs waɗanda aka yi amfani da su a karon farko a Zaɓen Indiya .

Rayuwar farko da ilimi

An haifi Manohar Singh Gill a ranar 14 ga Yuni, 1936 a Punjab, ƙasar Birtaniya . Ya halarci Kwalejin St. George da ke Mussoorie don karatunsa, sannan ya kammala karatunsa na digiri na farko a Kwalejin Gwamnati ta SCD da ke Ludhiana, sannan ya kammala karatunsa na digiri na uku a Jami'ar Panjab . Ya kuma kammala karatunsa na difloma a fannin ci gaba daga Jami'ar Cambridge .

Aikin gwamnati da kuma aikin siyasa

A shekarar 1958, ya shiga Hukumar Gudanarwa ta Indiya a Punjab kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin shugabanni a wurare daban-daban a cikin mukamai daban-daban a Punjab har zuwa 1966 lokacin da aka yanke wa Punjab hukunci don sassaka jihohi daban-daban na Himachal Pradesh da Haryana . Mukaman da ya rike sun haɗa da alkalin ƙaramar hukuma a Mahendragarh, wanda yanzu yake Haryana, da kuma mataimakin kwamishinan gundumar Lahaul-Spiti a lokacin, wacce yanzu take Himachal Pradesh. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin sakataren noma na gwamnatin Punjab daga 1985 zuwa 1987 a ƙarƙashin Amarinder Singh, wanda a lokacin shine ministan noma na Punjab.

An naɗa Gill a matsayin Kwamishinan Zaɓe na 11 a Indiya daga 1996 zuwa 2001, inda ya maye gurbin TN Seshan . Babban nasarar da ya samu ita ce gabatar da na'urorin zaɓe na lantarki, wanda ya rage aikata laifuka a wurare da dama. [ an buƙaci ambato ] An ba shi lambar yabo ta Padma Vibhushan saboda aikinsa a wannan mukami. [1] A bikin cika shekaru 300 na Khalsa, an ba shi lambar yabo ta Nishan-e-Khalsa .

Bayan ya yi ritaya daga hukumar zaɓe, ya shiga siyasa da Majalisar Dokokin Indiya ta Ƙasa . A shekara ta 2004, jam'iyyar ta zaɓe shi don zaɓen Rajya Sabha daga Punjab. An sake zaɓe shi a shekara ta 2010 kuma ya ci gaba da aiki a matsayin memba nata har zuwa lokacin da ya yi ritaya bayan kammala wa'adinsa a ranar 9 ga Afrilu, 2016. A wani sauye-sauye da aka yi wa majalisar ministoci a ranar 6 ga Afrilu, 2008, an zaɓe shi a majalisar ministocin ƙungiyar a matsayin Ministan Jiha (Independent Charge) a Ma'aikatar Harkokin Matasa da Wasanni .

Mutuwa

MS Gill ta mutu a ranar 15 ga Oktoba, 2023, tana da shekaru 87.

Littattafan da aka rubuta

A shekarar 1972, Gill ya rubuta littafin Himalayan Wonder: Travels in Lahaul and Spiti, inda ya ba da labarin zamaninsa a matsayin matashin IAS. jami'i a gundumar Lahaul-and-Spiti, sannan a Punjab. Ya rubuta wani littafi bisa ga wannan lokacin mai taken Tales from the Hills: Lahaul's Enduring Myths and Legends (2014).