Ma'aikatan taimako marasa lasisi

Ma'aikatan taimako marasa lasisi
sana'a da allied health profession (en)
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	paraprofessional (en)
Gajeren suna	AS
Yadda ake kira namiji	Aide-soignant, salowy da موظف مساعد غير مرخص

Ma'aikatan taimako marasa lasisi (UAP), gami da mataimakan jinya masu takardar shaidar da mataimakin kiwon lafiya na gida, masu sana'a ne waɗanda ke taimaka wa mutane masu nakasa, raunin hankali, da sauran bukatun kiwon lafiya tare da ayyukansu na rayuwar yau da kullun (ADLs). UAPs kuma suna ba da kulawa a gefen gado - gami da hanyoyin jinya na asali - duk a ƙarƙashin kulawar ma'aikacin jinya mai rijista, ma'aikaciyar jinya mai lasisi ko wasu masu sana'ar kiwon lafiya. Dole ne UAPs su nuna iyawarsu da ƙwarewarsu kafin su sami duk wani fadada nauyi a cikin yanayin asibiti. Yayin da suke ba da wannan kulawa, UAPs suna ba da tausayi da haƙuri kuma suna cikin tsarin tallafin kiwon lafiya na mai haƙuri. Sadarwa tsakanin UAPs da ma'aikatan jinya masu rijista (RNs) maɓalli ne yayin da suke aiki tare don amfanin marasa lafiya. Matsayin kulawa da UAPs ke da alhakin RNs ko wasu masu lasisi na asibiti ne suka ba da izini.

UAPs suna kula da marasa lafiya a asibitoci, mazauna wuraren jinya, abokan ciniki a gidaje masu zaman kansu, da sauransu da ke buƙatar ayyukansu saboda tsufa ko nakasa. Ta hanyar ma'anar, UAPs ba su da lasisi ko wasu buƙatun ƙwararru don aiki, kodayake da yawa suna riƙe da takaddun shaida daban-daban. An rarraba su gaba ɗaya a ƙarƙashin ƙungiyar "ma'aikatan kula da kansu a cikin sabis na kiwon lafiya" a cikin Ƙididdigar Ƙasashen Duniya na Ayyuka, sake dubawa na 2008.

Matsayin kulawa

A Amurka, nauyin da ayyukan UAP sun hada da:

• Bincike, rubuce-rubuce da bayar da rahoto game da asibiti da magani, gami da canje-canjen halayyar marasa lafiya
• Taimako tare da motsa jiki da sauran Matakan gyarawa
• Ɗauki da yin rikodin Hawan jini, zafin jiki, bugun jini, saurin numfashi (numfashi a minti daya), satar iskar oxygen ta jini, da nauyin jiki
• Taimako tare da ambulanci da tattara marasa lafiya
• Cire IVs na waje da Foley catheters kafin a sallame marasa lafiya daga asibiti
• Tattara samfurori don gwajin likita da ake buƙata
• Binciken glucose na jini
• Aunawa da yin rikodin abin da ake ci da kuma fitarwa (yawan abinci da abin sha da aka cinye; yawan fitsari, turare, da amai da aka fitar)
• Rashin ruwa da yin rikodin ƙarar magudanar ruwa, kamar Jackson-PrattRashin ruwa na Jackson-Pratt
• Bayar da sabis na motsin rai da tallafi ga marasa lafiya, iyalansu da sauran masu kulawa
• Taimako tare da tsabtace mutum: wanka, tsabtace baki, kula da ƙusa, da gyare-gyare
• Taimako tare da sutura, sakewa, ciyarwa, da kuma bayan gida