Ma'aikatar Makamashi (United Kingdom)
 Ma'aikatar Makamashi (United Kingdom) | |
|---|---|
department of the United Kingdom Government (en)  | |
| Bayanai | |
| Farawa | 1974 |
| Position held by head of the organization (en) |
Secretary of State for Energy (en) |
| Ƙasa | Birtaniya |
| Applies to jurisdiction (en) | Birtaniya |
| Wanda ya biyo bayanshi |
Department of Trade and Industry (en) da Department of the Environment (en) |
| Dissolved, abolished or demolished date (en) | 11 ga Afirilu, 1992 |
| Bayani na Sashen | |
|---|---|
| An kafa shi | 8 ga Janairu 1974 |
| Ma'aikatar da ta gabata |
|
| An rushe su | 11 ga Afrilu 1992 |
| Ma'aikatar Kasuwanci |
|
| Ikon iko | Ƙasar Ingila |
| Hedikwatar | 1, titin Victoria, Landan |
| Ministocin da ke da alhakin |
|
Ma'aikatar Makamashi sashen Gwamnatin Burtaniya ne. An kafa sashen ne a watan Janairun shekara ta 1974, lokacin da aka sauya alhakin samar da makamashi daga Ma'aikatar Ciniki da Masana'antu bayan rikicin man fetur na 1973 kuma tare da karuwar Man Fetur na Tekun Arewa.
Bayan mallakar masana'antun makamashi a Ƙasar Ingila, wanda ya fara kimanin shekaru goma da suka gabata, an soke sashen a shekarar 1992.[1] An watsar da yawancin ayyukanta, tare da sauran da aka shawo kansu cikin wasu jiki ko sassan. Ofishin Sayar da Gas (Ofgas) da Ofishin Kula da Wutar Lantarki (OFFER) sun karɓi tsarin kasuwa, an canja Ofishin Ingancin Makamashi zuwa Ma'aikatar Muhalli, kuma an canja ayyukan da suka shafi kafofin watsa labarai daban-daban zuwa Ma'aikatan Tarihin Kasa. Babban ayyukan da suka shafi Manufofin makamashi na Burtaniya an mayar da su zuwa Ma'aikatar Ciniki da Masana'antu (DTI).
Ma'aikatar Makamashi ta kasance babbar hanyar samun kudade don binciken makamashi, da kuma bincike game da yiwuwar fasahar makamashi mai sabuntawa a Burtaniya.[2] Ayyukan da sashen ya ba da kuɗin ko kuma wani ɓangare ya ba da kuɗi sun haɗa da bincike game da wutar lantarki da Severn Barrage.[3]
Ministoci
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sakataren Gwamnati na Makamashi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Maɓallin launi (don jam'iyyun siyasa): 'Yan siyasa: Conservative Labour Conservative Labour
| Sunan | Lokacin aiki | Jam'iyyar siyasa | Firayim Minista | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ubangiji Carrington | 8 ga Janairu 1974 | 4 ga Maris 1974 | Masu ra'ayin mazan jiya | Edward Heath | |||||
| Eric Varley | 5 Maris 1974 | 10 Yuni 1975 | Aiki | Harold Wilson | |||||
| Tony Benn | 10 Yuni 1975 | 4 ga Mayu 1979 | Aiki | ||||||
| James Callaghan | |||||||||
| David Howell | 5 ga Mayu 1979 | 14 Satumba 1981 | Masu ra'ayin mazan jiya | Margaret Thatcher | |||||
| Nigel Lawson | 14 Satumba 1981 | 11 Yuni 1983 | Masu ra'ayin mazan jiya | ||||||
| Peter Walker | 11 Yuni 1983 | 13 Yuni 1987 | Masu ra'ayin mazan jiya | ||||||
| Cecil Parkinson | 13 Yuni 1987 | 24 ga Yuli 1989 | Masu ra'ayin mazan jiya | ||||||
| John Wakeham | 24 ga Yuli 1989 | 11 ga Afrilu 1992 | Masu ra'ayin mazan jiya | ||||||
| John Major | |||||||||
| An soke sashen a shekarar 1992. Ayyukan da aka sauya zuwa Ma'aikatar Kasuwanci da Masana'antu. | |||||||||
Ministocin kananan sun hada da Peter Morrison (Ministan Jiha a 1987) da Patrick Jenkin .
Ma'aikatun da suka gabata da kuma daga baya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kodayake an kafa shi ne kawai a shekara ta 1974, Ma'aikatar Makamashi ba ita ce ma'aikatun farko da ta kula da batutuwan da suka shafi makamashi ba. An kirkiro Ma'aikatar Man Fetur da Wutar Lantarki a ranar 11 ga Yuni 1942 daga ayyukan da aka raba daga Hukumar Ciniki. Ya ɗauki alhakin samar da kwal, rarraba kayan man fetur, kula da farashin makamashi da rarraba man fetur a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu.
An sake sunan Ma'aikatar Man Fetur da Wutar Lantarki a watan Janairun shekara ta 1957. Ma'aikatar Wutar Lantarki daga baya ta zama wani ɓangare na Ma'aikatu ta Fasaha a ranar 6 ga Oktoba 1969, wanda ya haɗu da Ma'aunin Ciniki da Masana'antu a ranar 20 ga Oktoba 1970.
An sake kirkirar mukamin Sakataren Gwamnati na Makamashi a cikin 2008 a matsayin Sakataren Harkokin Makamashi da Canjin Yanayi.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ UK National Energy Policy and Energy Overview Archived 2007-04-13 at the Wayback Machine, Energy Trends, published 2002-06-04, accessed 2007-03-22.
- ↑ Contribution of Renewable Energy Technologies to Future Energy Requirements (Abstract), D. H. Buckley-Golder, R. G. Derwent, K. F. Langley, J. F. Walker, A. V. Ward, JSTOR, accessed 2007-03-22.
- ↑ Brean Down barrage plan unveiled by Welsh businessman, Burnham-on-sea.com, published 2006-03-04, accessed 2007-03-22.