Maƙabartar Ƴan Afrika ta Godet

Maƙabartar Ƴan Afrika ta Godet
Wuri
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Kingdom of the Netherlands (en)
Country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands (en)	Holand
Caribbean Public Entity (en)	Sint Eustatius (en)
Coordinates	17°29′10″N 62°59′34″W

Rushewar Water Fort St. Eustatius tare da bayan fage na Godet

17°29′10.1″N 62°59′33.6″W

Godet African Burial Ground wani wuri ne na tarihi wanda ba a san shi ba ga maza, mata da yara na Afirka da ke kudu maso yammacin Sint Eustatius, Dutch Caribbean . Gidan binnewa ya kasance wani ɓangare na tsohon gonar Godet a tsibirin.

Shuka na Godet

Babu babban tattalin arzikin shuka a tsibirin, duk da haka a shekara ta 1750 akwai Shuke-shuke 76. Gidan binnewa ya kasance wani ɓangare na tsohon Godet Plantation . Ana nuna gine-ginen shuka a kan taswira, wani lokacin gami da gidaje ga bayi. Duk da haka, wuraren binnewar bayi ba su da yawa. Da alama an ba wa bayi damar binne matattu aƙalla ƙasa mai fa'ida ko kuma sharar ƙasar gonakin. Wurin Godet Afrikan Burial Ground misali ne mai kyau na wannan saboda yana gefen dutse.

Wurin da ke kusa da Waterfort

Godet African Burial Ground yana kusa da arewacin sansanin Amsterdam wanda aka fi sani da Waterfort . Sint Eustatius muhimmiyar tashar jiragen ruwa ce a cikin cinikin bayi na Atlantic da cinikin bayi tsakanin mulkin mallaka saboda matsayinta na dabarun, tashar jiragen sama mai zurfi da tsarin cinikayya kyauta. Gudanar da 'yan Afirka da aka kama zuwa tsibirin Burtaniya, Faransanci, da Mutanen Espanya na gabashin Caribbean ya kasance mai mahimmanci cewa masu mulkin mallaka sun gina gini a cikin Waterfort. Wannan ginin ya yi aiki a matsayin wurin ajiyar bayi na Afirka don Kamfanin Yammacin Indiya na Dutch har zuwa kusan shekara ta 1740. Ya kasance kusan mutane 450. Mata da yara sun kasance a bene na biyu.

Gezicht op de westkust van Sint Eustatius - N. Matraini del.; J. Ottaviani, 1777. Laburaren Majalisa

Binciken archaeological

A cikin shekara ta 2012, an gudanar da bincike na archaeological, wanda ya haifar da ceto tonowar kaburbura. A cikin 2018, an gudanar da aikin gona a shafin Godet a cikin hadin gwiwa tsakanin Jami'ar Jihar Texas da Cibiyar St. Eustatius don Binciken Archaeological (SECAR) a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirin Bincike na Bincike don Dalibai (REU) wanda Gidauniyar Kimiyya ta Kasa ta tallafawa. Sakamakon wannan binciken archaeological shine cewa wurin binnewa yana da alaƙa da Godet Plantation ko wurin ajiyar bawa a cikin Waterfort. Wannan ya nuna cewa wurin binnewa ya ƙunshi 'yan Afirka da aka haifa a Afirka da kuma wadanda suka zauna a tsibirin na ɗan lokaci.

Daga baya aka soki binciken saboda rashin nuna gaskiya da kuma sa hannun al'umma.

Bikin Tunawa

Alamar dutsen Godet na Unesco don binnewar Afirka ta ƙarni na 18 na Godet Plantation a matsayin wani ɓangare na Shirin Hanyar Mutanen Bautar da aka gane wurin binnewa a matsayin Wuri na tarihi da ƙwaƙwalwar da ke da alaƙa da bautar da cinikin bayi

Gidan binnewar Godet na Afirka yana da muhimmancin tarihi ga yawan mutanen Afirka na Sint Eustatius. . Dalibai a makarantar sakandare ta Gwendoline van Putten sau da yawa suna yin wasa, waƙoƙi ko waƙoƙoƙi don tunawa da wahala da ƙarfin kakanninsu.

zanga-zangar da mazaunan Sint Eustatius suka yi game da binciken da aka yi a wurin binne Godet da kuma Golden Rock African Burial Ground ya haifar da karuwar wayar da kan jama'a da kuma kula da al'adun al'adun Afirka a tsibirin. A watan Disamba na shekara ta 2022, kungiyar St. Eustatius Afrikan Burial Ground Alliance ta shirya rangadin tafiya zuwa wurin binnewar Godet na Afirka kuma mazauna sun gudanar da giya ga kakanninsu. Kwamitin UNESCO Netherlands ya nemi lakabin "Hanyar Mutanen da aka Bautar" don shafin Godet da kuma Golden Rock African Burial Ground a watan Nuwamba 2022. A ranar 9 ga Oktoba, 2024, an rubuta makabarta biyu na tarihi a matsayin wani ɓangare na "UNESCO's Network of Places of History and Memory da ke da alaƙa da Bautar da Cinikin Bauta" a lokacin bikin cika shekaru 30 na shirin "Hanyar Mutanen Bauta".