Magungunan rigakafi
 Magungunan rigakafi |
|---|
Magungunan rigakafi wani bangare ne na rigakafi wanda ke mai da hankali kan nazarin tasirin Abinci mai gina jiki a kan Tsarin rigakafi da ayyukan kariya. Lalle ne, kowane kwayoyin halitta a ƙarƙashin yanayin rashin abinci mai gina jiki za su "yi yaƙi" don ƙwayoyin micronutrients masu daraja kuma su ɓoye su daga mamaye cututtukan cututtuka. Saboda haka, ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyi, tsire-tsire suna fitar da misali chelators na ƙarfe (siderophores) don samun ƙarfe daga kewayenta [1]
Wani ɓangare na ilimin rigakafin abinci mai gina jiki ya haɗa da nazarin yiwuwar tasirin abinci akan rigakafi da gudanarwa akan ci gaban cututtukan rigakafi, cututtuken cututtukani, rashin lafiyan, ciwon daji (cutar wadata) da cututtukun cututtukayyaki.[2] Sauran batutuwa masu alaƙa da ilimin rigakafin abinci mai gina jiki sune: rashin abinci mai gina gina jiki, rashin jin daɗi da cututtukan abinci mai gina ciki har da ƙaddamar da samfuran rigakafin su.[3][4]
Rigakafi da kula da cututtuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Cututtukan rigakafin jiki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ci gaban da ci gaban cututtukan rigakafi da yawa ba a sani ba. "Abincin tsarin Yammacin" ya ƙunshi babban kitse, babban sukari, abinci mai ƙarancin fiber tare da gishiri da abinci mai yawa, wanda ke da tasirin kumburi. Wadannan tasirin na iya inganta Th1- da Th17 - rigakafin rigakafi da canza Monocyte da neutrophil ƙaura daga ƙwayar ƙashi.[5][6] Abinci mai lafiya ya ƙunshi micronutrients da yawa waɗanda ke da tasirin rigakafi da haɓaka rigakafi wanda zai iya taimakawa hanawa ko magance cututtukan rigakafi.
Ana nazarin tasirin abinci dangane da waɗannan cututtukan rigakafi: [7]
- Cutar kumburi (IBD)
- Ciwon sukari na nau'in 1 (T1D)
- Multiple sclerosis (MS)
- Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
- Rashin jinin ƙwayar cuta (RA)
- Cutar celiac
Rashin jituwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Abinci na iya taimakawa hana ko inganta ci gaban rashin lafiyan abinci. Tunanin tsabta ya bayyana cewa gabatarwar yaro da farko ga wasu microorganisms na iya hana farawar allergies. Ana ɗaukar shayarwa a matsayin babbar hanyar hana rashin lafiyan abinci. Wannan shi ne saboda madarar nono ta ƙunshi oligosaccharides, IgA na asirin, bitamin, antioxidants da yiwuwar canja wurin microbiota.[8] Sabanin haka, rashin bayyanar yaro ga takamaiman microorganisms na iya haifar da rauni ga rashin lafiyar abinci
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Alselami A, Drummond RA (October 2023). "How metals fuel fungal virulence, yet promote anti-fungal immunity". Disease Models & Mechanisms. 16 (10). doi:10.1242/dmm.050393. PMC 10629672 Check
|pmc=value (help). PMID 37905492 Check|pmid=value (help). - ↑ Sun J, de Vos P (2019-01-24). "Editorial: Immunomodulatory Functions of Nutritional Ingredients in Health and Disease". Frontiers in Immunology. 10. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2019.00050. PMC 6353841. PMID 30733720.
- ↑ Çehreli R (April 2018). "Molecular nutritional immunology and cancer". Journal of Oncological Sciences. 4 (1): 40–46. doi:10.1016/j.jons.2018.02.002.
Nutritional Immunology, as a discipline, aims to understand nutritional factors influencing on immune responses. [...] Nutritional immunology was identified for the first time in the early 19th century by the identification of an atrophy of the thymus in a malnourished patient.
- ↑ Cunningham-Rundles S, McNeeley DF, Moon A (June 2005). "Mechanisms of nutrient modulation of the immune response". The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 115 (6): 1119–28, quiz 1129. doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2005.04.036. PMID 15940121.
- ↑ Manzel A, Muller DN, Hafler DA, Erdman SE, Linker RA, Kleinewietfeld M (January 2014). "Role of "Western diet" in inflammatory autoimmune diseases". Current Allergy and Asthma Reports. 14 (1). doi:10.1007/s11882-013-0404-6. PMC 4034518. PMID 24338487.
- ↑ Napier BA, Andres-Terre M, Massis LM, Hryckowian AJ, Higginbottom SK, Cumnock K, et al. (February 2019). "Western diet regulates immune status and the response to LPS-driven sepsis independent of diet-associated microbiome". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (9): 3688–3694. Bibcode:2019PNAS..116.3688N. doi:10.1073/pnas.1814273116. PMC 6397595. PMID 30808756.
- ↑ Choi IY, Lee C, Longo VD (November 2017). "Nutrition and fasting mimicking diets in the prevention and treatment of autoimmune diseases and immunosenescence". Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. Metabolism of Aging. 455: 4–12. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.01.042. PMC 5862044. PMID 28137612.
- ↑ Heine RG (2018). "Food Allergy Prevention and Treatment by Targeted Nutrition". Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism. 72 Suppl 3 (3): 33–45. doi:10.1159/000487380. PMID 29631274.