Mahé
| Mahé | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General information | |
| Gu mafi tsayi |
Morne Seychellois (en)  |
| Height above mean sea level (en) | 905 m |
| Tsawo | 26 km |
| Fadi | 17 km |
| Yawan fili | 157.3 km² |
| Labarin ƙasa | |
 | |
| Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa | 4°41′S 55°29′E / 4.68°S 55.48°E |
| Bangare na | Seychelles |
| Wuri | Tekun Indiya |
| Kasa | Seychelles |
| Territory |
Inner Islands (en) |
| Flanked by | Tekun Indiya |
| Ƙasantuwa a yanayin ƙasa |
Granitic Seychelles (en) |
| Hydrography (en) | |
Mahé ita ce mafi girman tsibiri a Seychelles, tana da fadin 157.3 square kilometres (60.7 sq mi), wanda ke arewa maso gabashin ƙasar Seychelles a cikin Tekun Somaliya na Tekun Indiya . Yawan mutanen Mahé ya kai 77,000, a ƙidayar jama'a ta 2010. [1] Tana ɗauke da babban birnin Victoria kuma tana ɗauke da kashi 86% na jimillar yawan mutanen ƙasar. An sanya wa tsibirin suna ne bayan Bertrand-François Mahé de La Bourdonnais, gwamnan ƙasar Faransa na Isle de France ( Mauritius ta zamani).
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Turawan Birtaniya ne suka fara ziyartar Mahé a shekarar 1609 kuma Turawa ba su sake ziyartarsa ba har sai da Lazare Picault ya yi balaguron 1742. Jirgin ruwan sojojin ruwan Faransa mai suna Le Cerf (Turanci: The Barewa) ya isa Port Victoria a ranar 1 ga Nuwamba, 1756. A cikin jirgin akwai Corneille Nicholas Morphey, shugaban tawagar Faransa, wanda ya mallaki tsibirin ga Sarkin Faransa ta hanyar sanya Dutsen Mallaka a kan Mahé, tsohon abin tarihi na Seychelles, wanda yanzu ake nunawa a Gidan Tarihi na Ƙasa, Victoria.
A watan Agusta na shekarar 1801, jirgin ruwan yaki na Royal Navy HMS <i id="mwNg">Sibylle</i> ya kama jirgin ruwan yaki na Faransa <i id="mwOQ">Chiffonne</i> a tsibirin. Mahé ya ci gaba da zama mallakar Faransa har zuwa shekarar 1812 lokacin da ta zama mallakar Birtaniya. Ta ci gaba da zama mallakar mulkin mallaka har zuwa shekarar 1976 lokacin da Seychelles ta zama kasa mai 'yancin kai.
Mahé ta yi babban aikin gyaran filaye saboda karancin gidaje a yankunan Bel Ombre da Tashar Jiragen Ruwa ta Victoria . [2]
Yanayin ƙasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Mafi tsayin dutsen Mahé shine Morne Seychelles mai tsawon 905 metres (2,969 ft), wanda ke cikin Morne Seychellois National Park . [3] Sassan arewa da gabas na tsibirin sune gidan yawancin jama'a da kuma Filin Jirgin Sama na Seychelles, wanda aka buɗe a 1971. Sassan kudu da yamma suna da Baie Ternay Marine National Park, Port Launay Marine National Park, da Jami'ar Seychelles . Sainte Anne Marine National Park yana bakin teku, haka nan Conception Island, Thérèse Island, Anonyme Island, da wasu ƙananan tsibirai.
Dazuzzukan Mahé suna da tsire-tsire masu wahalar samu a Seychelles kawai, kamar Medusagyne oppositifolia (itacen jellyfish mai matuƙar hatsari), Nepenthes pervillei mai cin nama (Seychelles pitcher plant ), da kuma nau'ikan orchids daban-daban.
Tattalin Arziki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tattalin arzikin Mahé ya dogara ne akan yawon bude ido.
Kamfanin Air Seychelles yana da babban ofishinsa a filin jirgin saman Seychelles da ke tsibirin. Tashar jiragen ruwa ta Victoria gida ce ga masana'antar kamun kifi da gwangwanin tuna. Daga 1963 zuwa 1996, Rundunar Sojan Sama ta Amurka ta kula da hanyar sadarwa ta tauraron dan adam a Tashar Tekun Indiya, inda ta yi tasiri sosai ga tattalin arzikin yankin. [4]
Mutane masu shahara
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Population and Housing Census 2010 Report" (PDF). National Bureau of Statistics. p. 8. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 May 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2013.
- ↑ "New plan" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 April 2016. Retrieved 3 April 2016.
- ↑ "Mahé Island". Britannica. Archived from the original on 11 August 2025. Retrieved 8 April 2026.
- ↑ "Seychelles Station Tracks U.S. Satellites : Air Force Facility Marks 25th Anniversary of Indian Ocean Duty". Los Angeles Times. 6 November 1988. Archived from the original on 1 September 2019. Retrieved 8 December 2019.