Maimaita Anne
 Maimaita Anne | |
|---|---|
doll (en)  | |
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na |
mannequin (en) da instructional materials (en) |
| Fuskar |
cardiopulmonary resuscitation (en) |
| Mai ganowa ko mai ƙirƙira |
Peter Safar (en) da Asmund Laerdal (en) |
| Model (en) |
L'Inconnue de la Seine (en) |
Resusci Anne, wanda aka fi sani da Rescue Anne, Resusci Annie, CPR Annie, Resuscitation Annie, Little Annie, ko CPR Doll misali ne na simulator na likita da aka yi amfani da shi don koyar da ma'aikatan gaggawa da membobin jama'a gaba ɗaya. Resusci Anne ta samo asali ne daga mai yin kayan wasa na Norway Åsmund S. Lærdal, likitan likitan Austrian-Czech Peter Safar, da likitan likitocin Amurka James Elam, [1] [2] [3] kuma kamfanin Laerdal Medical ne ya samar da ita.
Fuskar Resusci Anne ta samo asali ne daga L'Inconnue de la Seine (Turanci: Mace da Ba a sani ba na Seine), abin rufe fuska na mutuwa wata budurwa da ba a san ta ba da aka ce ta nitse a cikin Kogin Seine a ƙarshen 1880s.[2][4] Mai yin kayan wasa Åsmund S. Lærdal ya zaɓi yin amfani da fuskar mace a kan mannequin yayin da yake tunanin maza da ke horo na iya zama masu jinkirin sumbace fuskar mutum.[5] Mai zane-zane na Norwegian-Danish Emma Matthiasen [da; nn; a'a] ne ya zana fuskar.[6]
Lærdal ne ya gabatar da sigar farko ta Resusci-Annie a taron farko na kasa da kasa kan tashin matattu a Stavanger, Norway, a cikin 1960. Peter Safar da James Elam sun halarci taron. Tare za su shiga Lærdal a cikin inganta ƙirar. Daga baya sassan sun haɗa da bugun jini na carotid, ɗaliban ido waɗanda zasu iya fadadawa da ƙuntatawa, da kuma tsarin yin rikodin aikin tashin hankali na mai horarwa a kan tef na takarda.[5]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Elam, James: Science Heroes". Retrieved 28 December 2014.
- 1 2 Jeremy Grange (16 October 2013). "Resusci Anne and L'Inconnue: The Mona Lisa of the Seine". BBC News. Retrieved 16 October 2013.
- ↑ Mark Peck. "Annie...Annie.. Are You OK? Resusci Anne". The Virtual EMS Museum. Archived from the original on 2014-12-27. Retrieved 30 March 2018.
- ↑ "Laerdal Medical company website: The Girl from the River Seine". Laerdal Medical (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2023-10-01. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
- 1 2 "The Evolution of Resusci-Annie". EMS Museum (in Turanci). Retrieved 2022-11-30.
- ↑ "The History of Resusci Annie – LifeSaver Training". www.lifesavertraining.co.uk. Retrieved 2022-11-30.