Majalisar Gundumar Arusha

Majalisar Gundumar Arusha
district of Tanzania (en)
Bayanai
Ƙasa	Tanzaniya
Wuri
3°18′S 36°36′E
Jamhuriya	Tanzaniya
Region of Tanzania (en)	Arusha Region (en)

Arusha District or Arusha District Council (Wilaya ya Arusha , in Swahili) is one of the seven districts of the Arusha Region of Tanzania. The district is bordered to the north by Longido District, to the east by Meru District, to the south by Kilimanjaro Region, and to the west by Monduli District. the district surrounds Arusha City on all three sides. The district covers an area of 1,547.6 km² (597.5 sq mi). The district is comparable in size to the land area of Guadeloupe. The district capital is located in Sokon II. According to the 2022 Tanzania National Census, the population of Arusha District was 449,518.

Tarihi

Gundumar Arusha ita ce gida ta farko na mutanen Koningo da suka bace a yanzu, gungun mafarauta da ke zaune a kusa da gangaren Dutsen Meru tsawon ƙarni.  Kusan shekaru 400 da suka gabata, mutanen Arusha rukunin bantu na mutanen Pare sun yi hijira daga Arusha Chini a yankin Kilimanjaro.  Wasu Masai da ke yamma sun shiga cikin al’ummar Arusha kuma suka rinjayi Arusha wajen daukar harshen Masai a matsayin nasu.[1]  A cikin 1880s annoba ta barke ta kashe dubban shanu tare da tilasta wani babban yanki na mutanen Masai a yamma tare da shiga cikin al'ummar Arusha mai tushen noma.  An kafa majalisar gundumar Arusha ne a ranar 1 ga Yuli, 2007. Majalisar gundumar Arumeru da ta gabata ta rabu zuwa Majalisar gundumar Arusha da Majalisar gundumar Meru.

Yanayin ƙasa

Akwai yankuna biyu, daya daga cikinsu shine belin kore na gangaren Dutsen Meru zuwa kudu. Ruwan sama na shekara-shekara ya kasance daga 800mm zuwa 1000mm. Sauran yankin yana cikin belin lowlands, inda ake shuka masara, wake, cassava, wake, fure, wake, da kuma kula da shanu a kan ranch kyauta.

Tattalin Arziki

Hanyar da aka shimfiɗa ta T2 daga ƙetare iyakar Kenya a Kamanga zuwa Moshi kuma hanyar da aka shimfida ta T5 daga Babati zuwa Arusha ta ratsa Gundumar Karkara ta Arusha .

Aikin noma

A matsayin akwatin burodi na Arusha, jimlar hekta 78,350 na ƙasar noma tana samuwa a cikin gundumar. Masara, wake, kofi, pyrethrum, dankali, dankali mai zaki, ayaba, legumes, da amfanin gona suna daga cikin abinci da amfanin gonar da aka noma a cikin gundumar.

Masana'antu

TARPO Industries (T) LTD da TIGAAT East Africa LTD kasuwanci ne biyu masu matsakaici. Mateves yana daya daga cikin Wards 27 na Majalisar Gundumar Arusha, kuma yana kusa da babban kamfani da aka sani da 'A to Z Net Healthy Olyset', wanda ke hulɗa da masu samar da sauro. Har ila yau, akwai ƙananan masana'antu 76, kamar su masassaƙa, ma'adanai, garage, injunan niƙa, bita, wurin ajiye tumatir / maɓallin niƙa, da masu buga littattafai.

Yawon shakatawa

Gundumar tana da Mungu Crater (Laroi Crater). Napuk Falls kuma yana cikin yankin Kiutu. Gidan Bagata yana da gida ga Ngires Falls .

Yawan jama'a

Al'ummar gundumar galibi sun ƙunshi mutanen Arusha, waɗanda suka ƙaura zuwa wurin kimanin shekaru 400 da suka wuce.  Sauran ƙungiyoyin zaunawa, musamman Turawa, sun kafa kansu a gundumar Mateves.  Gundumar a shekarar 2012 tana da yawan jama'a 323,198, tare da maza 154,301 da mata 168,897, yawan jama'a na mutane 227.4 a kowace murabba'in mil, da karuwar yawan jama'a na 3.4%.  Bisa ga rahoton ƙidayar yawan jama'a da gidaje na shekara ta 2012, matsakaicin girman iyali shine mutum biyar, kuma matsakaicin tsawon rayuwa shine shekaru 52..

Rukunin gudanarwa

Ya zuwa shekara ta 2012, an raba Gundumar Karkara ta Arusha zuwa bangarori uku: Enaboishu; Moshono; Mukulat; da unguwanni 27.