Manufar Ci Gaban Ci Gaba na 6

Manufar Ci Gaban Ci Gaba na 6
	Sustainable Development Goal (en)
Bayanai
Bangare na	Sustainable Development Goals (en)
Laƙabi	Clean water and sanitation
Muhimmin darasi	Tsabtace Yanayi da ruwa
Mabiyi	Sustainable Development Goal 5 (en)
Ta biyo baya	Sustainable Development Goal 7 (en)
Ma'aikaci	United Nations Development Programme (en)
Shafin yanar gizo	sdgs.un.org… da brasil.un.org…

Manufar Ci gaba mai dorewa 6 ( SDG 6 ko Global Goal 6 ) ta bayyana mahimmancin cimma "ruwa mai tsafta da tsaftar muhalli ga kowa". Yana daya daga cikin muradun ci gaba mai dorewa guda 17 da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta kafa don cin nasara kan tsoffin muradun karni (MDGs). A cewar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, gaba daya burin shi ne: "Tabbatar da samuwa da dorewar kula da ruwa da tsaftar muhalli ga kowa." Manufar tana da maƙasudai guda takwas da za a cimma nan da shekarar 2030 waɗanda suka shafi manyan wuraren samar da ruwa da tsaftar muhalli da kuma kula da albarkatun ruwa mai dorewa. Za a auna ci gaba zuwa maƙasudan ta amfani da alamomi goma sha ɗaya. Manyan manufofi guda shida da za a cimma a shekarar 2030 sun hada da:

Samar da ingantaccen ruwa mai tsafta da araha ga kowa da kowa;
Samar da damar samun isasshiyar tsaftar tsafta da adalci ga kowa da kuma kawo karshen bahaya a fili, da ba da kulawa ta musamman ga bukatun mata da 'yan mata da wadanda ke cikin mawuyacin hali;
Inganta ingancin ruwa, ta hanyar rage gurbatar yanayi, kawar da zubar da juji da rage sakin sinadarai da kayan haɗari masu haɗari, rage yawan ruwan da ba a kula da su ba (maganin ruwan sha) da haɓaka sake yin amfani da su da aminci a duniya;
Ƙarfafa ingantaccen amfani da ruwa a kowane fanni da tabbatar da cirewa mai ɗorewa da samar da ruwan sha don magance ƙarancin ruwa da rage yawan mutanen da ke fama da ƙarancin ruwa;
Aiwatar da haɗin gwiwar sarrafa albarkatun ruwa (IWRM), a duk matakan, ciki har da ta hanyar haɗin kai mai iyaka kamar yadda ya dace;
karewa da maido da yanayin da ke da alaka da ruwa, gami da tsaunuka, dazuzzuka, dausayi, koguna, magudanan ruwa da tafkuna.

Hanyoyi guda biyu na aiwatar da manufofi sune fadada hadin gwiwar kasa da kasa da tallafin haɓaka damar ga ƙasashe masu tasowa, da kuma tallafawa shiga cikin gida a cikin ruwa mai ɗorewa da shiga cikin ruwa da tsabtace tsabta.

Duk da taimakon ci gaban hukuma (ODA) ga bangaren ruwa ya karu zuwa dala biliyan 9 a cikin 2018. Shirin Kulawa na hadin gwiwa (JMP) na WHO da UNICEF sun ba da rahoton a cikin 2017 cewa mutane biliyan 4.5 har yanzu ba su da tsabtace tsabta. A cikin 2017 kawai kashi 71 cikin 100 na yawan jama'ar duniya sun yi amfani da ruwan sha mai sarrafawa lafiya, kuma mutane biliyan 2.2 har yanzu ba su da ruwan sha da aminci. Sauran haɗarin da suka shafi ruwa da suka shafi ambaliyar ruwa da fari suma sun kasance babbar barazana ga ci gaban ɗan adam da jin daɗi.

Kamar sauran, wannan Manufar Ci Gaban Ci gaba tana da alaƙa da sauran SDGs. Misali, samun ruwa mai tsabta zai inganta lafiya da jin daɗi, wanda zai haifar da ci gaba a SDG3; kuma, ingantaccen lafiya yana haifar da halartar makarantar sakandare, ci gaban SDG 4, inganta ingantaccen ilimi. Samun SDG6 na iya faruwa ne kawai idan an sami wasu SDGs.

Tarihi

Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UN) ta yanke shawarar cewa samun ruwa mai tsabta da wuraren tsabtace muhalli babban haƙƙin ɗan adam ne. Koyaya, ƙasashe kalilan ne kawai suka rubuta haƙƙin ɗan adam na ruwa a cikin dokokin da za a iya aiwatar da su waɗanda ke haifar da matsaloli masu tsanani ga mutanen da ke son amfani da hanyoyin shari'a don inganta ingantaccen damar. Ko da a cikin waɗannan ƙasashe, kamar Afirka ta Kudu, tare da kyakkyawar sadaukarwar tsarin mulki ga haƙƙin ɗan adam ga ruwa da tsabtace muhalli ya tabbatar da wahalar samun gyaran doka.

Binciken ci gaban da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta yi a shekarar 2020 ya gano cewa "karin sadaukarwar masu ba da gudummawa ga bangaren ruwa zai kasance mai mahimmanci don samun ci gaba zuwa Manufar 6".

A cikin 2022, OECD ta kiyasta cewa don cimma SDG 6, kashe kudi na duniya na yanzu akan ruwa yana buƙatar kusan dala tiriliyan a kowace shekara.^[1]

Manufofin, alamomi da ci gaba

SDG 6 yana da manufofi takwas ciki har da abin da ake kira "ma'auni masu aiwatarwa". Shida daga cikinsu za a cimma su a shekara ta 2030, daya a shekara ta 2020, kuma daya ba shi da shekara mai manufa. Kowane ɗayan manufofi yana da alamomi ɗaya ko biyu waɗanda za a yi amfani da su don auna ci gaba. Gabaɗaya akwai alamomi 11 don saka idanu kan ci gaban SDG6. Babban tushen bayanai don manufofi da alamomi na SDG 6 sun fito ne daga Integrated Monitoring Initiative don SDG 6 wanda UN-Water ta tsara.

Abubuwan da aka tsara don "sakamakon sakamako" guda shida sun haɗa da: Ruwa mai aminci da ruwan sha mai araha; kawo ƙarshen buɗewa da samar da damar samun tsabta, da tsabta, inganta ingancin ruwa, Maganin ruwa mai guba da sake amfani da lafiya, ƙara ingancin Amfani da ruwa da tabbatar da samar da ruwa mai laushi, aiwatar da IWRM, karewa da dawo da tsarin halittu masu alaƙa da ruwa. Hanyoyin "ma'anar cimma" manufofi guda biyu sune fadada tallafin ruwa da tsabta ga kasashe masu tasowa, da kuma tallafawa shiga cikin gida a cikin ruwa da tsabtace muhalli.

Manufofin farko guda uku sun danganta da samar da Ruwa sha, ayyukan tsabtace muhalli, da kuma tsabtace ruwa da sake amfani.

Wani rahoto na SDG 6 Baseline a cikin 2018 ya gano cewa "kasa da kashi 50 cikin 100 na ƙasashe suna da ƙididdigar ƙididdigatattun ƙididdigas ga mafi yawan alamun SDG 6 na duniya".

Manufar 6.1: Ruwa mai aminci da araha

Cikakken taken Target 6.1 shine: "Zuwa 2030, cimma damar samun ruwa mai kyau da kuma wadata ga kowa".

Wannan manufa tana da alamar guda ɗaya: Mai nuna 6.1.1 shine "Rashin yawan jama'a ta amfani da ayyukan ruwan sha mai sarrafawa".

Ma'anar "ma'anar ruwan sha mai aminci" ita ce: "Ruwa mai sha daga ingantaccen tushen ruwa wanda ke kan gidaje, ana samun sa'ad da ake buƙata kuma ba tare da gurɓataccen sinadarai ba. "^:8

Manufar 6.2: Ƙarshen buɗewar shara da samar da damar samun tsabta da tsabta

Cikakken taken Target 6.2 shine: "Zuwa 2030, cimma damar samun isasshen tsabta tsabtace jiki da tsabtace jiki ga kowa kuma kawo karshen budewa, mai da hankali ga bukatun mata da 'yan mata da wadanda ke cikin mawuyacin hali. "[1]

Kasancewa makaranta da aiki ba tare da katsewa ba yana tallafawa ilimi da aiki. Sabili da haka, an haɗa bayan gida a makaranta da wurin aiki a cikin manufa ta biyu ("samun damar samun isasshen tsabta da tsabta ga kowa").

Hanyoyin tsabtace tsabtace tsabta da tsabtace tsabta suna magance bukatun mata da 'yan mata da waɗanda ke cikin yanayi mai rauni, kamar tsofaffi ko mutanen da ke da nakasa. [ana buƙatar hujja][citation needed]

Wannan manufa tana da nuni ɗaya: Nuni 6.2.1 shine "Rashin yawan jama'a ta amfani da (a) ayyukan tsabtace tsabta da (b) wurin wanke hannu tare da sabulu da ruwa".[1]

Ma'anar sabis na "mai tsabtace tsabta" shine: "Amfani da ingantaccen kayan aiki waɗanda ba a raba su da wasu gidaje ba kuma inda ake zubar da datti cikin aminci a wurin ko a kai su kuma a kula da su a waje. " [1]: 8 Inganta wuraren tsabtace tsabtace tsabta sune waɗanda aka tsara don raba datti daga hulɗar mutum.[1]:6

Ƙarshen buɗewar zubar da ruwa zai buƙaci samar da bayan gida da tsabta ga mutane biliyan 2.6 da kuma canjin halayyar yawan jama'a.[1] Don saduwa da manufofin SDG don tsabtace muhalli nan da shekara ta 2030, kusan "kashi ɗaya bisa uku na ƙasashe za su buƙaci hanzarta ci gaba don kawo ƙarshen buɗewa, gami da Brazil, China, Habasha, Indiya, Indonesia, Najeriya, da Pakistan".[2]: 79 Wannan zai buƙaci hadin kai tsakanin gwamnatoci, jama'a da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu.[3]

Rahoto daga 2019 don Target 6.1 da 6.2

Manufofin 6.1 da 6.2 galibi ana bayar da rahoton tare saboda dukansu suna cikin ɓangaren WASH kuma suna da hukumar kula iri ɗaya, Shirin Kulawa na hadin gwiwa don Sayar da Ruwa da Tsabtace Ruwa (JMP). [1]

A watan Yunin 2019, JMP ta fitar da rahoton su na shafi 138- "Ci gaba kan ruwan sha na gida, tsaftacewa, da tsabta 2000-2017: mai da hankali kan rashin daidaito. "[1]

Ruwa mai sha (Manufar 6.1)

Rahoton ya ce a cikin 2017, mutane biliyan 5.3 - wanda ke wakiltar kashi 71% na yawan jama'ar duniya - sun yi amfani da "aikin ruwan sha mai kyau - wanda "yana kan gidaje, yana samuwa lokacin da ake buƙata, kuma ba tare da gurɓata ba".[1]

A shekara ta 2017, mutane biliyan 6.8 - wakiltar kashi 90% na yawan jama'ar duniya - sun yi amfani da "akalla sabis na asali", wanda ya haɗa da "mafi kyawun tushen ruwan sha a cikin tafiya ta minti 30 don tattara ruwa".[1] Koyaya, a cikin 2017, har yanzu akwai mutane miliyan 785 waɗanda ba su da "ko da sabis na ruwan sha na asali, gami da mutane miliyan 144 waɗanda suka dogara da ruwa na sama".[1]

Rahoton ya ce kimanin mutane biliyan 2 sun yi amfani da "maɓuɓɓugar ruwan sha da aka gurɓata da guba".[1] Rahoton ya yi gargadin cewa cututtuka, gami da "zazzabi, kwalara, dysentery, typhoid, da kuma cutar shan inna" ana yaduwa ta hanyar gurbataccen ruwa, wanda ke haifar da kimanin mutuwar 485,000 a kowace shekara.[1] Ya yi gargadin cewa kashi 50% na yawan jama'ar duniya za su "rayu a yankunan da ke fama da ruwa" nan da shekara ta 2025.[1]

Ya zuwa 2017, kasashe tamanin sun ba da damar samun ruwa mai tsabta ga fiye da kashi 99% na yawan jama'arsu.[1] Daga 2000 zuwa 2017, yawan mutanen duniya da ba su da damar samun ruwa mai tsabta sun ragu daga kusan 20% zuwa kusan 10%.[2]

Tsabtace-tsabtace da tsabta (Manufar 6.2)

Ya zuwa 2017, kashi 22% na wuraren kiwon lafiya a cikin ƙasashe masu tasowa ba su da sabis na ruwa, tare da irin waɗannan lambobi ba su da tsabtace muhalli da sabis na kula da sharar gida.[1]

Kididdigar da JMP ta yi a cikin ƙididdigar ƙididdigal na 2017 ita ce mutane biliyan 4.5 a halin yanzu ba su da tsabtace tsabta.[1]

A duniya, yawan mutanen da ke amfani da ayyukan tsabtace muhalli ya karu daga kashi 28 cikin 100 a cikin 2000 zuwa kashi 45 cikin 100 a 2017. Latin Amurka da Caribbean, Afirka ta kudu da Sahara, da Gabas da Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya sun sami karuwa mafi girma. Gabaɗaya, har yanzu akwai mutane miliyan 701 a duk duniya waɗanda har yanzu suna buƙatar yin amfani da zubar da ciki a cikin 2017.[1] Wannan adadin ya ragu a cikin 2020 zuwa mutane miliyan 673 waɗanda suka yi amfani da zubar da ciki.[2]

Manufar 6.3: Inganta ingancin ruwa, maganin ruwa mai guba, da sake amfani da shi lafiya

Manufar 6.3 an tsara ta a matsayin "Zuwa 2030, inganta ingancin ruwa ta hanyar rage gurɓataccen yanayi, kawar da zubar da ruwa da kayan aiki masu haɗari, rage rabin rabo na ruwan da ba a kula da shi ba kuma yana ƙara sake amfani da sake amfani a duniya".[1] Wannan kuma manufa ce mai alaƙa da tsabta, kamar yadda maganin ruwa mai guba wani bangare ne na tsabta.

Manufar tana da alamomi guda biyu: [1]

Mai nunawa 6.3.1: Rarraba ruwan sharar gida da na masana'antu da ke gudana lafiya an kula da shi cikin aminci
Mai nunawa 6.3.2: Rarrabawar jikin ruwa tare da ingancin ruwa mai kyau

Matsayi na yanzu na Indicator 6.3.2 shine: "Kimanin farko daga kasashe 79 mafi yawa masu matsakaicin matsakaicin kuɗi a cikin 2019 sun nuna cewa, a cikin kusan kashi ɗaya cikin huɗu na ƙasashe, ƙasa da rabin duk ruwan da ke gudana a gida an kula da shi lafiya. "[1]

Adana maɓuɓɓugar ruwa na halitta yana da mahimmanci don cimma damar samun ruwa mai aminci da araha. [ana buƙatar hujja][citation needed]

Manufar 6.4: Inganta ingancin amfani da ruwa da tabbatar da samar da ruwa mai kyau

Manufar 6.4 an tsara ta a matsayin "Zuwa 2030, ƙara ingancin Amfani da ruwa a duk bangarorin kuma tabbatar da janyewa mai ɗorewa da samar da ruwa mai kyau don magance karancin ruwa da rage yawan mutanen da ke fama da karancin ruwa. "[1]

Wannan burin yana da alamomi guda biyu: [1]

Mai nunawa 6.4.1: Canji a cikin yadda ake amfani da ruwa a tsawon lokaci
Mai nunawa 6.4.2: Matsayin damuwa na ruwa: cire ruwa mai laushi a matsayin rabo na albarkatun ruwa mai lauri.

Alamar Matsalar Ruwa: ^[2]

W a t e r S t r e s (%) = (T F W W T R W R R − E F R) {\displaystyle WaterStress (\%) =\left ({\frac {TFW}{TRWR-EFR}}\right) } $WaterStress(\%)=\left({\frac {TFWW}{TRWR-EFR}}\right)$

TFWW = Cikakken ruwan sha da aka janye, inda za a samar da shekarar da yake magana a kai

TRWR = Jimlar albarkatun ruwa mai sabuntawa

EFR = Bukatar muhalli ^[3]

Yanayin da ke faruwa a yanzu game da matsalar ruwa an taƙaita shi kamar haka: "A cikin 2017, Tsakiyar Asiya da Kudancin Afirka da Arewacin Afirka sun yi rajistar matsanancin damuwa na ruwa - wanda aka bayyana a matsayin rabo na ruwan sha da aka cire zuwa jimlar albarkatun ruwan sha mai sabuntawa - sama da kashi 70". Wannan ya biyo bayan Yammacin Asiya da Gabashin Asiya, tare da matsin ruwa mai yawa na kashi 54 da kashi 46, bi da bi.[1]

Manufar 6.5: Aiwatar da IWRM

Manufar 6.5 an tsara ta kamar haka: "Zuwa 2030, aiwatar da hadin gwiwar albarkatun ruwa a kowane mataki, gami da ta hanyar hadin gwiwa ta iyaka kamar yadda ya dace".[1]

Alamun biyu sun hada da:

Mai nunawa 6.5.1 Degree na hadin gwiwar albarkatun ruwa
Mai nunawa 6.5.2 Rabin yankin kwandon da ke kan iyaka tare da tsari na aiki don hadin gwiwar ruwa

Wani bita a cikin 2020 ya bayyana cewa: "A cikin 2018, kashi 60 cikin 100 na kasashe 172 sun ba da rahoton ƙananan matakan aiwatarwa, ƙananan da matsakaici na hadin gwiwar albarkatun ruwa kuma ba za su iya cika burin aiwatarwa ba ta hanyar 2030. "[1]

Manufar 6.6: Karewa da kuma dawo da yanayin halittu masu alaƙa da ruwa

Manufar 6.6 ita ce: "Zuwa 2020, karewa da kuma dawo da yanayin halittu masu alaƙa da ruwa, gami da duwatsu, gandun daji, wuraren da ke da ruwa, koguna, ruwa da tabkuna. "[1]

Yana da mai nunawa guda ɗaya: Mai nunawa 6.6.1 shine "Canji a cikin girman yanayin halittu masu alaƙa da ruwa a tsawon lokaci".[1] Wannan hanyar saka idanu ta nuna alama an tsara ta a kusa da ƙananan alamomi guda biyar: [2]

Yankin sararin samaniya na yanayin halittu masu alaƙa da ruwa (daga bayanan tauraron dan adam)
ingancin ruwa na tabkuna da jikin ruwa na wucin gadi (daga bayanan tauraron dan adam)
yawan ruwa (ƙararar ruwa) a cikin koguna da koguna (bayanai a wurin)
ingancin ruwa da aka shigo da shi daga SDG Indicator 6.3.2 (bayanai a wurin)
yawan ruwan kasa a cikin aquifers (bayanai a wurin)

Manufar 6.a: fadada tallafin ruwa da tsabta ga kasashe masu tasowa

Manufar 6.a ita ce: "Zuwa 2030, fadada hadin gwiwar kasa da kasa da tallafin gina iyawa ga kasashe masu tasowa a cikin ayyukan da suka shafi ruwa da tsabtace muhalli, gami da Girbi na ruwa, desalination, ingancin ruwa, maganin ruwa mai guba, sake amfani da fasahar sake amfani da sake amfani. "[1]

Yana da mai nunawa guda ɗaya: Mai nunawa 6.a.1 shine "Ƙarin taimakon ci gaban hukuma da ke da alaƙa da ruwa da tsabta wanda yake wani ɓangare na shirin kashe kuɗi na gwamnati".[1]

A watan Afrilu na shekarar 2020 rahoton ci gaban Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya bayyana cewa "bayar da ODA ga bangaren ruwa ya karu zuwa dala biliyan 9, ko kashi 6 cikin dari, a cikin 2018, biyo bayan raguwar irin wannan zubar a cikin 2017".[1]

Manufar 6.b: Taimaka wa shiga cikin gida a cikin ruwa da tsabtace muhalli

Manufar 6.b ita ce: "Taimakon da ƙarfafa sa hannun al'ummomin yankin wajen inganta ruwa da tsabtace muhalli. "[1]

Yana da mai nunawa guda ɗaya: Mai nunawa 6.b.1 shine "Rashin sassan gudanarwa na gida tare da manufofi da hanyoyin da aka kafa da kuma aiki don shiga cikin al'ummomin cikin ruwa da tsabtace muhalli".[1]

Hukumomin kula da gida

Hukumomin kula da tsaro suna da alhakin bayar da rahoto a kan alamomi masu zuwa: [1][2]

Nuni 6.1.1 da 6.2.1: Shirin Sa Ido na Haɗin gwiwa don Ruwa da Tsaftar Ruwa (JMP). JMP shiri ne na hadin gwiwa na UNICEF da WHO kuma yana tattara bayanai don sa ido kan ci gaban Target 6.1 da Target 6.2.
Nuni 6.3.1: UN-Habitat da WHO
Nuni 6.3.2: Tsarin Kula da Muhalli na Duniya don Ruwa mai Ruwa (GEMS/Ruwa), Cibiyar Albarkatun Ruwa ta Duniya da Canjin Duniya ( UNESCO -IHP); Cibiyar Harkokin Kimiyya ta Tarayya, Jamus ; Kwalejin Jami'ar Cork, Ireland
Alamomi 6.4.1 da 6.4.2: FAOSTAT - AQUASTAT
Nuni 6.5.1: Cibiyar Kula da Muhalli ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya -DHI
Nuni 6.5.2: UNECE da UNESCO-IHP
Nuni 6.6.1: Shirin Muhalli na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, Cibiyar Kula da Kariya ta Duniya, Cibiyar Kula da Ruwa ta Duniya (IWMI)
Manuniya 6.a.1 da 6.b.1: UN-water Global Analysis and Assessment of Sanitation and Sha-water (GLAAS)

Ƙalubalen

Samfuri:Sustainable Development Goals

Canjin yanayi

Canjin yanayi ya sa ya zama da wuya a cimma SDG 6 Target 1 (samun damar samun ruwan sha mai kyau). [1] Wannan shi ne saboda canjin yanayi na iya kara girgizar yanayi, wato fari, ruwan sama mai yawa da matsanancin zafin jiki. Wannan, bi da bi na iya haifar da lalacewar ababen more rayuwa da karancin ruwa.[1]

Tasirin annobar COVID-19

Cutar COVID-19 ta shafi ikon masu amfani da ruwa don saduwa da SDG 6 ta hanyar kara asarar kudaden shiga waɗanda in ba haka ba za a yi amfani da su don saka hannun jari.[1]

Cutar COVID-19 ta kuma shafi talakawa na birane da ke zaune a cikin unguwanni tare da karancin ko babu damar samun ruwa mai tsabta.[1][2] Cutar ta nuna muhimmancin tsaftacewa, tsabta da isasshen samun ruwa mai tsabta don hana cututtuka. A cewar Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya, wanke hannu yana daya daga cikin matakan da suka fi tasiri wanda mutum zai iya ɗauka don rage yaduwar cututtuka da hana kamuwa da cuta, gami da kwayar cutar COVID-19.[3]

Kula da ci gaba

Aiwatar da SDGs yana nuna ci gaba da saka idanu da kimantawa na lokaci-lokaci don bincika ko shugabanci da saurin ci gaba daidai ne.[1] Rahotanni na ci gaba na sama ga dukkan SDGs ana buga su a matsayin rahotanni daga Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.[2] Bugu da ƙari, ana iya samun sabuntawa da ci gaba a shafin yanar gizon SDG wanda Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ke sarrafawa.[3]

A watan Afrilu na 2020, Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya António Guterres ya ce: "A yau, Manufar Ci Gaban Ci gaba ta 6 ba ta da kyau" kuma "tana hana ci gaba a kan 2030 Agenda, cikar haƙƙin ɗan adam da cimma zaman lafiya da tsaro a duniya".[1]

Masana kimiyya da masu aiki suna ci gaba da muhawara daidai yadda za a tantance ci gaba zuwa SDG6, tare da wasu suna ci gaba zuwa hanyoyin da suka danganci albarkatun yayin da wasu suka fi son jaddada ma'aunin da suka danganta da kwarewa.[1] Ma'aunin da ke tattare da kwarewa kamar "Household Water Insecurity Experiences" (HWISE) sikelin sun tabbatar da amfani mai amfani ga hanyoyin da ke tattara albarkatun don tantance ci gaban SDG, aikace-aikacen bincike na yanayin rashin tsaro na ruwa, da saka idanu da kimantawa na shirye-shiryen ci gaba.[2][3]

Haɗin kai tare da sauran SDGs

SDGs sun dogara sosai. Don haka, samar da tsaftataccen ruwan sha da tsaftar muhalli ga kowa da kowa, wani ginshiki ne na cimma da yawa daga cikin sauran SDGs. [1] Kwararrun WASH sun bayyana cewa idan ba tare da ci gaba a kan Buri na 6 ba, ba za a iya cimma sauran manufofi da manufofin ba. [2] [3]

Misali, ingantaccen tsabtace muhalli na iya haifar da ƙarin ayyuka (SDG 8) wanda kuma zai haifar da ci gaban tattalin arziki.[1] Ci gaban SDG 6 yana inganta kiwon lafiya (SDG 3) da Adalci na zamantakewa (SDG 1). [2] Fitar da albarkatun da aka saka a cikin datti da ruwa mai guba (kamar abubuwan gina jiki, ruwa, da makamashi) yana taimakawa wajen cimma SDG 12 (amfani da samarwa mai dorewa) da SDG 2 (karshen yunwa). Tabbatar da isasshen tsabtace muhalli da kula da ruwa mai guba tare da dukkan sarkar darajar a cikin birane yana ba da gudummawa ga SDG 11 (birane da al'ummomi masu dorewa) da SDG 1 (babu talauci). [1]

Tsarin tsabtace muhalli tare da dawo da albarkatun da sake amfani da hankali suna samun karin hankali.[1] Suna iya ba da gudummawa don cimma akalla goma sha huɗu daga cikin SDGs, musamman a cikin birane.[2]

Ƙungiyoyin

Ƙungiyar Tsabtace Mai Dorewa (SuSanA) ta sanya shi manufarta don taimakawa cimma burin 6.2 da 6.3. [1] [2] Ƙungiyoyin duniya irin su Oxfam, UNICEF, WaterAid da ƙananan ƙananan kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu da jami'o'i, cibiyoyin bincike, kamfanoni masu zaman kansu, hukumomi na gwamnati da dai sauransu duk wani ɓangare ne na SuSanA kuma sun sadaukar da kansu don cimma SDG 6. [3]

Dubi kuma

Manazarta

↑ "OECD policy highlights: financing a water secure future" (PDF).
↑ Rahaman, Muhammad Mizanur; Galib, Ahmed Imtiaz; Azmi, Farhana (2021-03-27). "Achieving drinking water and sanitation related targets of SDG 6 at Shahidbug slum, Dhaka". Water International. 46 (4): 462–476. Bibcode:2021WatIn..46..462R. doi:10.1080/02508060.2021.1901189. ISSN 0250-8060. S2CID 233686576 Check |s2cid= value (help).
↑ Wattage, Premachandra; Soussan, John (December 2003). "Incorporating Environmental Value and Externality in Project Evaluation as a Sustainability Indicator to evaluate Bangladesh Water Development". Water Resources Management. 17 (6): 429–446. Bibcode:2003WatRM..17..429W. doi:10.1023/b:warm.0000004957.49020.c3. ISSN 0920-4741. S2CID 154182180.

Haɗin waje

[1] "OECD policy highlights: financing a water secure future" (PDF).

[2] Rahaman, Muhammad Mizanur; Galib, Ahmed Imtiaz; Azmi, Farhana (2021-03-27). "Achieving drinking water and sanitation related targets of SDG 6 at Shahidbug slum, Dhaka". Water International. 46 (4): 462–476. Bibcode:2021WatIn..46..462R. doi:10.1080/02508060.2021.1901189. ISSN 0250-8060. S2CID 233686576 Check |s2cid= value (help).

[3] Wattage, Premachandra; Soussan, John (December 2003). "Incorporating Environmental Value and Externality in Project Evaluation as a Sustainability Indicator to evaluate Bangladesh Water Development". Water Resources Management. 17 (6): 429–446. Bibcode:2003WatRM..17..429W. doi:10.1023/b:warm.0000004957.49020.c3. ISSN 0920-4741. S2CID 154182180.

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