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Manzoor Nomani

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Manzoor Nomani
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Sambhal (en) Fassara, 15 Disamba 1905
ƙasa Indiya
Dominion of India (en) Fassara
Mutuwa Lucknow, 5 Mayu 1997
Ƴan uwa
Yara
Karatu
Makaranta Darul Uloom Mau (en) Fassara
Malamai Anwar Shah Kashmiri (en) Fassara
Sana'a
Sana'a muhaddith (en) Fassara
Imani
Addini Musulunci

Muḥammad Manzoor Nomānī (15 Disamba 1905 - 4 Mayu 1997) Masanin addinin Musulunci ne na Indiya. Shahararrun rubuce-rubucensa sune Maariful Hadith, Islam Kya Hai? , da kuma Khomeini da juyin juya halin Iran.

Ya kammala karatu daga Darul Uloom Deoband a 1927, inda ya yi karatun hadisi a karkashin Anwar Shah Kashmiri . Ya rike mukamin Shaykh al-hadith a Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama na tsawon shekaru hudu, kuma ya kasance abokin Abul Hasan Ali Nadwi. Wani memba ne na kafa Jamaat-e-Islami a 1941, an zabe shi Mataimakin Amir na kungiyar, na biyu ga Abul A'la Maududi . Koyaya, a cikin 1942, bayan rashin jituwa da Maududi ya jagoranci ƙungiyar da ta yi murabus daga ƙungiyar. Bayan haka ya zama mai alaƙa da Tablighi Jamaat na Muhammad Ilyas Kandhlawi . Ya yi aiki a Majlis-e-Shura da Majlis-e'Amilah (Majalisar Zartarwa) na Darul Uloom Deoband kuma ya kasance memba na Ƙungiyar Musulmi ta Duniya .

Tarihin rayuwa

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An haifi Manzoor Nomani a ranar 15 ga Disamba 1905 (18 Shawwal 1323 AH) a Sambhal, lardunan United na Agra da Oudh, Indiya ta Burtaniya.[1] Mahaifinsa, Sufi Muhammad Husain, ɗan kasuwa ne mai matsakaici kuma mai gida.[2] Nomani ya sami karatun firamare a garinsu, ya kammala karatu daga Madrasa Sirajul Uloom Hilali Sarai Sambhal . [3] Daga baya ya yi karatu a Darul Uloom Mau . [1][4] Daga ƙarshe ya shiga Darul Uloom Deoband inda ya kasance na tsawon shekaru biyu. Ya kammala karatu a 1345 AH (1927), yana karɓar mafi girman maki a jarrabawar dawrah hadith . [1][4] Daga cikin malamansa a Darul Uloom Deoband sun kasance Anwar Shah Kashmiri, Azizur Rahman Usmani, da Siraj Ahmad Rashidi .[2]

Bayan kammala karatunsa ya koyar da shekaru uku a Madrasa Chilla, Amroha . Bayan haka na tsawon shekaru hudu ya rike mukamin Shaykh al-Hadith a Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama, Lucknow . [1]

A cikin 1934 (1353 AH) ya kafa mujallar kowane wata, al-Furqan, daga Bareilly . Jaridar ta fara ne da mai da hankali ga jayayya, amma a cikin 1942 (1361 AH) ta zama mafi yawan mujallar ilimi da addini.[1]

Nomani ya kasance memba na Jamaat-e-Islami. A zaman da aka kafa a watan Agustan 1941 ya jagoranci kwamitin mutane bakwai da suka gabatar da Sayyid Abul A'la Maududi a matsayin Amir. Shi da kansa aka zabe shi a matsayin Na’ib Amir (Mataimakin Amir). Bayan watanni shida, a cikin 1942, Nomani ya isa yankin Jamaat ta Darul Islam a Pathankot da nufin ya zauna a can na dindindin. An nada shi Muhtasib na Darul Islam na farko. Sai dai saboda rashin jituwa da Maududi ya bar Jamaat-i-Islami a watan Agusta/Satumba 1942 (Sha'aban 1361H) ya koma gida Sambhal. [ana ruwan hujja] [citation need] Cikakkun bayanansa da Maududi da dalilan ficewar sa daga Jama'atu Islami ya rubuta Maulana Maududi Ke Sath Meri Rifaqat Ki Sarguzasht Aur Ab Mera Mauqif (1980). [ana magana]

Bayan barin Jamaat-e-Islami, shi da Abul Hasan Ali Nadwi sun shiga cikin ƙungiyar Tablighi Jamaat. Tarin Nomani na malfuzat (magana) na Muhammad Ilyas ya fito ne daga lokacin 1943 zuwa 1944, galibi a lokacin rashin lafiya na karshe na Ilyas.

A shekara ta 1943 (1362 AH) an nada shi memba na Majlis-e-Shura na Darul Uloom Deoband . Ya halarci tarurrukanta a kai a kai da na Majlis-e-Amilah (Majalisar Zartarwa). [1]

A shekara ta 1984 ya wallafa wani aiki mai tasiri wanda ya soki Ruhollah Khomeini da Shi'a: Īrānī inqilāb, Imām Kī'humainī, aur Shī'iyat ko "Khomeini, juyin juya halin Iran da bangaskiyar Shi'a".

Ya mutu a Lucknow a ranar 4 ga Mayu 1997 kuma an binne shi a Aishbagh . [5] [2][6]

Ayyukan wallafe-wallafen

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  • Islām kyā hai (1952)
  • Dīn o sharī‘at (1958)
  • Qur’ān āp se kyā kihtā hai
  • Ma‘āriful-Ḥadīs̱[7][8][9][10][11]
  • Kalimah-yi ṭayyibah kī ḥaqīqat
  • Namāz kī ḥaqīqat
  • Āp Ḥajj kaise karaiṉ
  • Barakāt-i Ramaẓān
  • Taḥqīq mas’alah-yi īṣāl-i s̱awāb
  • Tasawwuf kyā hai
  • Taẕkirah-yi Imām-i Rabbānī (1959)
  • Malfūz̤āt-i Maulānā Muḥammad Ilyās (1950)
  • Bawāriqul-ghaib
  • Haẓrat Shāh Ismā‘īl Shahīd par mu‘ānidīn ke ilzāmāt (1957)
  • K͟hāksār taḥrīk
  • Qur’ān ‘ilm kī roshnī meṉ
  • Islām aur kufr ke ḥudūd
  • Qādiyānī kyūṉ Musalmān nahīṉ
  • Saif-i Yamānī
  • Maulānā Maudūdī ke sāth merī rifāqat kī sarguzasht aur ab merā mauqif
  • Shaik͟h Muḥammad ibn ‘Abdul-Wahhāb ke k͟hilāf propaiganḍah aur Hindūstān ke ‘ulama’-i ḥaqq par us ke as̱arāt
  • Īrānī inqilāb, Imām K͟humainī, aur Shīʻiyat(1984) or Khomeini, Iranian Revolution and Shi'ite faith.
  • Alfiatul Hadith [12]

Manazarta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Empty citation (help)
  2. 1 2 3 Ghufrān al-Ḥaqq al-Swātī (September 2010). "نبذة من حياة الشيخ العلامة محمد منظور أحمد النعماني رحمه الله / Nubdhah min ḥayat ash-shaykh al-'allāmah Muḥammad Manzoor an-Nomānī raḥimahu'llāh". Al-Farooq Arabic (in Arabic). Karachi: Idārat al-Fārūq. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2014.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. ↑ "Alumni". Madrasa Sirajul Uloom Sambhal. Archived from the original on 22 February 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
  4. 1 2 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named futuhat
  5. ↑ Empty citation (help)
  6. ↑ "Alumni". Madrasa Sirajul Uloom Sambhal. Archived from the original on 22 February 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
  7. ↑ Khatoon, Aaisha (2017). Aazadi ke Baad Hindustan ki Khidmaat e Hadith (PhD) (in urdu). India: Department of Sunni Theology, Aligarh Muslim University. p. 188. hdl:10603/364027. Archived from the original on 2023-10-24. Retrieved 2023-10-24.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  8. ↑ Riyasathullah, Mohamed (2012). Ahadees Kay Urdu Tarajim (PhD) (in Urdanci). India: Department of Arabic, University of Madras. p. 102. hdl:10603/295877. Archived from the original on 2023-10-25. Retrieved 2023-10-25.
  9. ↑ Kamal, Mohd Arif (2020). Ulema e Hind ki Bisween Sadi Nisf Awwal mein Khidmat e Hadith Tanquidi Mutala (PhD) (in Urdanci). India: Department of Sunni Theology, Aligarh Muslim University. pp. 176–180. hdl:10603/364940.
  10. ↑ Kaleem, Mohd (2017). Contribution of Old boys of Darul uloom Deoband in Hadith Literature (PhD) (in Urdanci). India: Department of Sunni Theology, Aligarh Muslim University. pp. 283–285. hdl:10603/364028. Archived from the original on 24 October 2023. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  11. ↑ Kajee, Imraan; Kajee, Moosa (2018). The legacy of the Ulama of Deoband (in Turanci). South Africa: Spiritual Light. p. 55. ISBN 979-8861344210. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 7 March 2023.
  12. ↑ Kaleem 2017, p. 286–287.
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