Marii Hasegawa
 Marii Hasegawa | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Hiroshima, 17 Satumba 1918 |
| ƙasa |
Japan Empire of Japan (en)  |
| Mutuwa |
South Hadley (en) , 1 ga Yuli, 2012 |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
University of California, Berkeley (en) |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | Mai kare hakkin mata |
| Mamba |
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (en) |
| Imani | |
| Addini | Buddha |
Marii Hasegawa (Satumba 17, 1918 – Yuli 1, 2012 [1] ), haifaffen Kyogoku Marii, yar gwagwarmayar zaman lafiya ce, wacce aka sani da shekaru hamsin tana aiki tare da Ƙungiyar Mata ta Duniya don Aminci da 'Yanci, ciki har da yin hidima a matsayin shugabar ta a lokacin yakin Vietnam .
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Kyogoku a Hiroshima, Japan, 'yar Itsuzo Kyogoku da Kiyo Kyogoku. Iyalinta sun ƙaura zuwa Amurka a shekara ta 1919, bayan da aka tura mahaifinta, limamin addinin Buddah, ya yi hidima ga mabiya addinin Buddha a California. Ta zauna a Lompoc a matsayin matashi, kuma ta sauke karatu daga Jami'ar California, Berkeley tare da BA a cikin tattalin arzikin gida a 1938.
A cikin 1942, Kyogoku da danginta sun shiga cikin Cibiyar Matsugunar Yaƙin Topaz ta gwamnatin Amurka saboda umarnin zartarwa mai lamba 9066 . [1] An tsare su da karfi a wurin har na tsawon shekaru uku, kuma a cikin 1945 aka saki dangin kuma aka ƙaura zuwa Philadelphia .
Sana'a da gwagwarmaya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yayin da yake Philadelphia, Hasegawa ya fara aiki tare da Ƙungiyar Mata ta Duniya don Zaman Lafiya da 'Yanci (WILPF), ƙungiya mai zaman kanta mai neman zaman lafiya wadda ta yi kakkausar suka ga haɗin gwiwar Amirkawa Jafanawa tare da taimakawa wajen ƙaura tare da gyara 'yan Jafananci. Za ta rike mukamai daban-daban a cikin WILPF na tsawon shekaru hamsin masu zuwa, kamar shugabar kwamitin membobinta da tsawaitawa daga 1960 zuwa 1965, mai ba da shawara ga kwamitoci daga 1965 zuwa 1968, da shugabanta na kasa daga 1971 zuwa 1975. [2] Ta shugabanci kungiyar a lokacin yakin Vietnam . Hasegawa ya shirya zanga-zangar adawa da yakin kuma ya jagoranci tawagar zaman lafiya zuwa Arewacin Vietnam . [3] [4]
Rayuwa ta sirri da gado
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ta ƙaura zuwa South Hadley, Massachusetts a shekara ta 2001, inda ta ci gaba da yin aiki don samar da zaman lafiya da haɗin kai tsakanin addinai har zuwa mutuwarta a ranar 1 ga Yuli, 2012. A cikin 2012, an nuna wani shirin gaskiya, Marii Hasegawa: Mace mai Tausayi mai Haɗari, a cikin bukukuwan fina-finai. An nada ta ɗaya daga cikin Laburaren Mata na Virginia a cikin Tarihi a cikin 2018. [5]
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Jerin sunayen masu fafutukar zaman lafiya
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "National Archives: Marii Kyogoku". Retrieved 2019-08-17.
- ↑ "Women's International League for Peace and Freedom Collect, PART III: U.S. SECTION, Series A, 4, 1960-1999 -- Part 1: Committees". Swarthmore College. Archived from the original on 2009-03-26. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
- ↑ "Past Presidents Recommend Selling WILPF Building in Philadelphia". Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Archived from the original on 2009-05-13. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
- ↑ Brinson, Betsy. "History and Archives: The Vietnam Summer Project". Archived from the original on 2008-07-25. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
- ↑ "Virginia Women in History 2018 Marii Kyogoku Hasegawa". www.lva.virginia.gov. 30 June 2016. Retrieved 5 October 2023.