Mary Pickford (masanin ilimin lissafi)

Mary Pickford (masanin ilimin lissafi)
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Jabalpur (en) , 14 ga Augusta, 1902
ƙasa	Indiya British Raj (en) Dominion of India (en)
Mutuwa	Nether Wallop (en) , 14 ga Augusta, 2002
Karatu
Makaranta	Bedford College (en) Royal Holloway and Bedford New College (mul)
Harsuna	Turanci
Sana'a
Sana'a	physiologist (en)
Employers	University of Edinburgh (mul)
Kyaututtuka	gani Fellow of the Royal Society
Mamba	The Royal Society (mul)

Lillian Mary Pickford FRS FRSE (14 ga watan Agustan 1902 - 14 ga watan Agusta 2002) ta kasance likitan neuroendocrinologist na Burtaniya. Ita ce mace ta farko da aka zaba a cikin Pharmacological Society kuma mace ta farko ce da aka nada a matsayin farfesa a Jami'ar Edinburgh.

Rayuwa da aiki

An haifi Pickford a Jubbulpore, Indiya a ranar 14 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1902 'yar Herbert Arthur Pickford, mai shuka shayi da indigo, da matarsa, Lillian Alice Minnie Wintle .

An tura ta zama tare da kawunta da kawunta a Surrey, Ingila tana da shekaru biyar.[1] Abokin iyali, Sir Cooper Perry ya ƙarfafa ta ta zama likita amma ya hana ta zama mai bincike, yana cewa, 'Kada ku yi tunani game da shi. Mata ba su da amfani ga irin wannan abu.[2] Ta yi karatu a makarantar Wycombe Abbey . A shekara ta 1925 ta kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Bedford, London, bayan ta karanta ilimin lissafi, ilimin dabbobi, da ilmin sunadarai. [1] [2] Bayan kammala karatunta karancin aiki ga mata masana kimiyya ya nuna tana da wahalar samun ko ɗaya, amma ta sami aikin koyarwa na ɗan lokaci kafin a karɓa a matsayin mataimakiyar bincike a Kwalejin Jami'ar London. [1][3] Kyauta daga mahaifiyarta ta £ 120 a shekara tana nufin za ta iya karatun likitancin asibiti na ɗan lokaci a Asibitin Kwalejin Jami'ar kuma an shigar da ita MRCS da LRCP a 1933 [2][3] A shekara ta 1935 ta zama likitan gida a Babban Asibitin Stafford .

A cikin 1936 an ba Pickford kyautar Beit Memorial Fellowship kuma a cikin 1939 ya ba da rahoton tasirin antidiuretic na yin allurar acetylcholine a cikin kwakwalwa.

A shekara ta 1939 ta zama malama a sashen ilimin lissafi a Jami'ar Edinburgh, inda ta kasance har sai da ta yi ritaya a shekara ta 1972. Ta kammala karatun DSc a shekara ta 1951, an inganta ta zuwa Reader a shekara ta 1952 kuma a 1966 ta zama Farfesa a fannin ilimin lissafi

Kyaututtuka da girmamawa

A shekara ta 1954 an zabe ta Fellow na Royal Society na Edinburgh (FRSE). Masu gabatar da ita sune David Whitteridge, John Gaddum, Reginald Passmore da Philip Eggleton . A shekara ta 1966 ta zama Farfesa a fannin ilimin lissafi a Jami'ar Edinburgh . An zabe ta Fellow na Royal Society a shekarar 1966.

Alamar Mary Pickford, Physiologist, a Jami'ar Edinburgh

Baya ga takardu sama da 60 da surori 13 na littafi, Pickford ya buga wani sanannen littafi The Central Role of Hormones (1969).

Pickford ta sami digiri na girmamawa (DSc) daga Jami'ar Heriot-Watt a shekarar 1991.

Farfesa Pickford ta mutu a ranar haihuwarta ta cika shekaru 100 a shekara ta 2002. A cikin 2021, The Physiological Society ta kafa takardar tunawa mai launin shudi, a Jami'ar Edinburgh Old Medicine Quad don girmama ta, ta farko ga mace, ta fahimci cewa ita masanin kimiyya ce wacce 'ta ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban horo ta hanyar abubuwan da suka gano, ta bar gado fiye da rayuwarsu.'

Littattafai

• Matsayin Tsakiya na Hormones (1969)