Maryamu Burns

Maryamu Burns
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Manchester, 29 Satumba 1821
ƙasa	United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Mutuwa	Manchester, 7 ga Janairu, 1863
Ƴan uwa
Ma'aurata	Friedrich Engels (mul)
Ahali	Lizzie Burns (en)
Sana'a
Sana'a	spinner (en) da Matar aure

Mary Burns (an haife ta a ranar 29 ga watan Satumba 1821 Friedrich Engels' in Manchester von 1850–1869\". In: - 7 Janairu 1863) mace ce mai aiki a ƙasar Ireland, wacce aka fi sani da ita a matsayin abokin tarayya na Friedrich Engels. An haifi Burns kuma ta rayu mafi yawan rayuwarta a Manchester, Ingila.

Ba a rubuta abubuwa da yawa game da Burns ba. Magana kai tsaye game da ita da suka tsira shine wasika daga Karl Marx zuwa Engels game da sanin mutuwarta, tana cewa tana da "kyakkyawan dabi'a" da "mai basira", da kuma wasika daga 'yar Marx, Eleanor, tana cewa "kyakkyawa ce, mai basira kuma yarinya ce mai ban sha'awa, amma a cikin shekaru masu zuwa ta sha da yawa". Babu hotunan Burns da aka sani.

Iyali da asalinsa

Burns 'yar Michael Burns ce ko Byrne, mai yin auduga daga Ireland, da kuma Mary Conroy . Wataƙila iyalin sun zauna a Deansgate.

Ƙaramar 'yar'uwarta Lydia (1827-1878), wacce aka fi sani da "Lizzie", ta zauna tare da Maryamu da Engels. Ta ci gaba da zama tare da Engels bayan mutuwar Maryamu, kuma ta aure shi a ranar 11 ga Satumba 1878, jim kadan kafin mutuwarta.

Suna da ɗan'uwa mai suna Thomas, wanda aka haifa wa matar mahaifinsu ta biyu bayan mahaifiyarsu ta mutu a 1835. An haifi 'yar uwarsu Mary Ellen Burns, wacce aka fi sani da "Pumps", a kusa da 1860 ga Thomas. Engels ya ci gaba da tallafa mata bayan mutuwar 'yan uwan.

Dangantaka da Engels

Ta sadu da Engels a lokacin zamansa na farko a Salford da Manchester, mai yiwuwa a farkon 1843. An yi la'akari, ko da yake ba a rubuta shi ba, cewa Burns ya jagoranci Engels a cikin yankin, yana nuna masa mafi munin gundumomi na Salford da Manchester don bincikensa na The Condition of the Working Class a Ingila.

Bayan ganawa a cikin shekarun 1840, Burns da Engels sun kafa dangantaka wanda ya kasance har zuwa mutuwar Burns kwatsam yana da shekaru 41 a ranar 7 ga Janairu 1863. Kodayake al'adar ranar aure ce, biyun sun yi tsayayya da tsarin aure na bourgeois kuma ba su taɓa yin aure ba.

A cikin al'adun gargajiya

Hannah Steele ce ta nuna Burns a fim din 2017 The Young Karl Marx . Frank McGuinness ya nuna rayuwarta da 'yar'uwarta a wasan Mary da Lizzie (1989). Ta kuma kasance batun waka Maryamu, wanda Georg Weerth ya rubuta a 1845, wanda ya sadu da ita a Brussels a wannan shekarar.