Masallacin Bingkudu
Masallacin Bingkudu (wani lokacin ana rubuta shi ko rubuta shi a matsayin Masallacin Bengkudu kuma ana kiransa Masallacin Jamik Bingkudu) yana daya daga cikin masallatai mafi tsufa a Indonesia. Padri ne suka kafa shi bayan lokacin Yaƙin Padri a Yammacin Sumatra a 1823. [1] Wannan masallaci da ke da tsarin gine-gine na al'ada na Minangkabau yana cikin Jorong Bingkudu, Nagari Canduang Koto Laweh, gundumar Canduang, Agam Regency, West Sumatra . Lokacin da aka fara gina shi, an gina ginin masallacin da itace a kan bene, sanda, da bango.[2]
A halin yanzu, ban da amfani da shi azaman aikin bautar Islama da kuma hanyar ilimin addini ga ɗalibai, ana amfani da Masallacin Bingkudu a matsayin hedkwatar Jorong Bingkudu Poverty Eradication Team. Gwamnatin Agam Regency ta kuma sanya shi a matsayin al'adun al'adu a shekarar 1989. Don haka a cikin 1991, masallacin ya fara fuskantar sabuntawa gaba ɗaya.[3]
Gine-gine
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An adana gine-ginen asali har zuwa yau. Hanyoyin gine-gine na masallacin suna da sauƙin ganewa, musamman a cikin nau'in rufin da ya ƙunshi yadudduka uku tare da ƙaramin kwandon.[4]
Masallacin yana a gindin Dutsen Marapi a tsawo na 1,050 m sama da matakin teku, kuma an gina shi a kan wani fili na murabba'in mita 60 x 60, tare da ginin mita 21 x 21. Tsawon ginin daga ƙasa har zuwa saman (rufin) kusan mita 19. An gina ginin da itace, kuma an yi rufin rufin bene mai hawa uku daga fiber.[4] Kamar yadda Rumah Gadang, wani gini na gargajiya na Minangkabau, ginin masallacin yana da akwatin mita 1.5 a ƙasa.
Maidowa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A baya, an maye gurbin rufin masallacin da zinc a shekara ta 1957. [2] Wannan aikin ya faru ne daga al'ummar yankin la'akari da yanayin rufin da aka yi da fiber wanda ya yi tsufa. Shekaru biyu bayan haka an sanya masallacin a matsayin al'adun al'adu kuma an mika shi ga Agam Regency a 1989, don haka masallacin ya sami cikakken gyara. Don haka an mayar da kayan rufin da aka maye gurbin su a cikin zinc zuwa fiber, kuma an maye gurbin sassan da aka yi amfani da su kuma an sake fentin su a matsayin asali.
Maido da masallacin kanta a cikin 1989 an gudanar da shi ne ta hanyar kiyayewa da amfani da ayyukan tarihi da na archaeological na Yammacin Sumatra tare da mai da hankali kan rufin, rufin, taga, da Minaret. An bi shi da maido da kabarin, wurin wudu, Minbar, mihrab, tafkin, da shigar da mai kama walƙiya a kan minaret, tsarin muhalli, da kuma gina ƙofar.
Hotona
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]-
Masallacin Bingkudu mai kewaye da tafki na gine-gine a lokacin 1890-1916 -
Masallacin Bingkudu mai kewaye da tafki na gine-gine a lokacin 1890-1916
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Masallacin Jami na Taluak
- Jerin masallatai mafi tsufa a Indonesia
- Gine-ginen masallaci na gargajiya a Indonesia
- ↑ Empty citation (help)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 (in Indonesian) Mengenang Masjid Bingkudu. Padang Ekspres. Retrieved March 26, 2012.
- ↑ (in Indonesian) www.wisatamelayu.com Masjid Jamik Bingkudu, Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia[permanent dead link]. Retrieved March 26, 2012.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 (in Indonesian) www.west-sumatra.com Masjid Tua Bingkudu. Retrieved March 26, 2012.