Mhand n'Ifrutant
 Mhand n'Ifrutant | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| ƙasa | Moroko |
| Mutuwa | 15 ga Janairu, 1919 |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | soja da Mai kare Haƙƙin kai |
Sidi Mhand n'Ifrutant shugaban sojan Morocco ne wanda ya yi aiki a lokacin yakin Zaian.[1]
Sojojin N'Ifrutant na mutane 1,500 sun shiga yaƙi a ranar 9 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1918 da Colonel Paul Doury na Faransa a Gaouz.[2][3] Yayin da sojojin Faransa suka shiga wani wuri mai cike da ciyayi, mutanen n'Ifrutant sun kai hari kuma, a cikin wani yunkuri na kusa, sun haifar da asarar mutane 238 da aka kashe da 68 da suka ji rauni - mafi munin asarar tun Yaƙin El Herri a shekara ta 1914.[4][5] Kwamandan Doury, Hubert Lyautey ya tsawata masa saboda ayyukansa na gaggawa kuma ya ƙasa gaskata rahotonsa cewa ya "kusan ya hallaka" sojojin Ifrutant.[6][7] Janar na Faransa Joseph-François Poeymirau ya kayar da n'Ifrutant a yaƙi a kan ranar 15 ga watan Janairun 1919, amma ya ji rauni sosai a kirji ta hanyar fashewar bindigogi kuma ya tilasta masa ya ba da umurni ga Colonel Antoine Huré.[7]
'Yan ƙabilar Aït Atta sun girmama kabarin N'Ifrutant, a cikin ƙananan kwarin kogin Ragg.[8]
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Moha ya ce
- Mouha ou Hammou Zayani
- Ali Amhaouch
- Zaiyan confederation
- Zaian War
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Hart, David M. (2001). Qabila: Tribal Profiles and Tribe-State Relations in Morocco and on the Afghanistan-Pakistan Frontier. Amsterdam: Het Spinhuis. p. 104. ISBN 90-5589-204-1.
- ↑ Hoisington, William A (1995). Lyautey and the French Conquest of Morocco. New York: Macmillan (St Martin's Press). p. 86. ISBN 0-312-12529-1.
- ↑ Jaques, Tony (2007). Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: F-O. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. p. 383. ISBN 0-313-33537-0.
- ↑ Hoisington, William A (1995). Lyautey and the French Conquest of Morocco. New York: Macmillan (St Martin's Press). p. 85. ISBN 0-312-12529-1.
- ↑ Windrow, Martin (2010). Our Friends Beneath the Sands. London: Phoenix. pp. 449–452. ISBN 978-0-7538-2856-4.
- ↑ Hoisington, William A (1995). Lyautey and the French Conquest of Morocco. New York: Macmillan (St Martin's Press). p. 86. ISBN 0-312-12529-1.
- 1 2 Windrow, Martin (2010). Our Friends Beneath the Sands. London: Phoenix. p. 452. ISBN 978-0-7538-2856-4.
- ↑ Hart, David M. (2001). Qabila: Tribal Profiles and Tribe-State Relations in Morocco and on the Afghanistan-Pakistan Frontier. Amsterdam: Het Spinhuis. p. 104. ISBN 90-5589-204-1.