Mike Muendane
 Mike Muendane | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | 11 Oktoba 1944 (81 shekaru) |
| ƙasa | Afirka ta kudu |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna | Turanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
ɗan siyasa da anti-apartheid activist (en)  |
Ngila Michael Muendane (an haife shi a ranar 11 ga watan Oktoba 1944)[1] ɗan siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne, ɗan kasuwa, kuma tsohon ɗan gwagwarmayar yaƙi da nuna wariyar launin fata. Shi ne tsohon babban sakatare kuma tsohon mataimakin shugaban jam'iyyar Pan Africanist Congress (PAC).[1]
Rayuwa da aiki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Wani tsohon mai fafutukar yaki da nuna wariyar launin fata, Muendane an ɗaure shi a tsibirin Robben bisa zargin zagon ƙasa daga shekarun 1963 zuwa 1970.[1] [2] Ya kasance ɗan kasuwa kuma ɗan jarida har zuwa watan Disamba 1996, lokacin da aka zaɓe shi a matsayin sakatare-janar na PAC, yana aiki a ƙarƙashin shugaban jam'iyyar Stanley Mogoba.[3] Bugu da ƙari, ko da yake tun da farko ba a zaɓe shi a matsayin ɗan majalisar wakilai ta ƙasa ba a babban zaɓen shekarar 1994,[4] an rantsar da shi a lokacin wa'adin, inda ya cika wani buri na yau da kullum a cikin kwamitin PAC. [5]
Gabanin babban zaɓe na shekarar 1999, an sanar da Muendane a matsayin ɗan takarar PAC na Firimiya na Gauteng, [6] kodayake a ƙarshe jam'iyyar ba ta sami kujeru ba a lardin. Ya kuma kasance a matsayi na uku a jerin sunayen jam’iyyar na ƙasa, wanda ya kamata ya ba shi damar zama ɗaya daga cikin kujeru uku da PAC ta samu a majalisar dokokin ƙasar.[1] Sai dai bayan zaɓen, jam'iyyar ta janye shi daga cikin jerin sunayen, inda ta maye gurbinsa da Patricia de Lille mai matsayi na gaba. [7] Muendane ya ce ba a tuntuɓe shi ba; Hukumar ta PAC ta ce za a mayar da shi hedikwatar jam’iyyar domin mayar da hankali wajen shirya zaɓen ƙananan hukumomi na shekarar 2000. [7]
A cikin shekaru masu zuwa, Muendane ya ci gaba da aiki a cikin PAC, kuma daga baya ya zama mataimakin shugabanta. [8]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "General Notice: Notice 1319 of 1999 – Electoral Commission: Representatives Elected to the Various Legislatures" (PDF). Government Gazette of South Africa. Vol. 408 no. 20203. Pretoria, South Africa: Government of South Africa. 11 June 1999. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
- ↑ "Stander gang's Heyl has no sympathy with prisoners". The Mail & Guardian (in Turanci). 2008-04-03. Retrieved 2023-05-15.
- ↑ "A preacher, a Pied Piper and the PAC". The Mail & Guardian (in Turanci). 1996-12-20. Retrieved 2023-05-15.
- ↑ South Africa: Campaign and Election Report April 26–29, 1994. International Republican Institute. 1994. Retrieved 13 April 2023 – via Yumpu.
- ↑ "Members of the National Assembly". Parliament of South Africa. 1998-06-03. Archived from the original on 1998-06-28. Retrieved 2023-04-12.
- ↑ "PAC names its premiers". The Mail & Guardian (in Turanci). 1999-05-03. Retrieved 2023-05-15.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 "Muendane unaware of PAC axing". The Mail & Guardian (in Turanci). 1999-06-14. Retrieved 2023-05-15.
- ↑ "PAC to focus on 'rebuilding the party' ahead of 2014 elections". News24 (in Turanci). 7 September 2013. Retrieved 2023-05-15.