Moshe Levy (masanin kimiyyar)

Moshe Levy (Ibraniyawa: ; 1927-2015) ya kasance farfesa ne na Isra'ila a fannin ilmin sunadarai a Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Weizmann a Rehovot, Isra'ila .

Haihuwar haihuwa da ilimi

An haifi Moshe Levy a ranar 8 ga Disamba, 1927, a Thessaloniki, Girka. A shekara ta 1933 mahaifinsa, Eliyahu, ya yanke shawarar yin ƙaura zuwa Falasdinu, a lokacin a ƙarƙashin mulkin Burtaniya. Ya girma a kudancin Tel-Aviv kuma ya halarci makarantar Alliance Elementary da Balfour High School. Bayan kammala karatunsa daga makarantar sakandare, ya tafi aiki a matsayin mataimakin dakin gwaje-gwaje a Cibiyar Zeiff da ke Rehovot . A can, tare da taimakon Chaim Weizmann (daga baya shugaban farko na Jihar Isra'ila) ya sami tallafin karatu don halartar Jami'ar Ibrananci ta Urushalima . Ba da daɗewa ba bayan ya shiga Jami'ar Ibrananci, an kira shi, a matsayin memba na Haganah, don yaƙi a yakin Falasdinu na 1947-1949 a Urushalima, kuma ya koma jami'ar a watan Satumbar 1949. Ya sami digiri na biyu a fannin ilmin sunadarai a shekarar 1952. Ya kammala Ph.D. a 1955 bayan shekaru biyu a Kwalejin Forestry, Jami'ar Jihar New York, Syracuse, SUNY-ESF, a karkashin kulawar Michael Szwarc . Ya auri Joan Dvora Sugerman tun 1955, kuma yana da 'ya'ya biyu, Sharona T. Levy da Alon Yitzchak Halevy, kuma yana da jikoki huɗu, Danielle da Itamar Menuhin, da Karina da Kasper Halevy. Ya zauna a Rehovot, Isra'ila.

Ayyukan ilimi

A matsayinsa na ɗan'uwan post-doctoral a ƙarƙashin Michael Szwarc, Moshe Levy ya kasance memba na ƙungiyar da ta gano "Living Polymers", wanda ya kasance babban ci gaba a fagen kimiyyar polymers. An buga aikin a matsayin sadarwa ta shafi ɗaya a cikin Jaridar American Chemical Society . Michael Szwarc ya sami Kyautar Kyoto don wannan aikin a shekarar 1987, yana godiya ga Moshe Levy don yawancin nasarorin da suka haifar da shi. Bayan 'yan shekaru a Technion da kuma wata shekara a matsayin mai bincike a Syracuse, ya shiga Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Weizmann, a Rehovot, Isra'ila. A Cibiyar Weizmann, da farko ya yi aiki tare da Aharon Katzir, sannan daga baya ya koma Sashen Binciken Fasaha, wanda ya jagoranci daga 1977 zuwa 1983.

A shekara ta 1982, ya fara aiki a kan hasken rana. Ayyukansa sun mayar da hankali kan ƙirƙirar halayen sunadarai wanda ke ba da damar adana makamashi da rana ta samar don a iya jigilar shi zuwa shafin mai amfani, sannan (bayan juyawa) a yi amfani da shi akan buƙata. Tare da abokan aiki da yawa, ya gina hasumiyar hasken rana a Cibiyar Weizmann wacce ita ce cibiyar bincike kan hasken rana. A shekara ta 1993 ya zama farfesa mai daraja, amma ya ci gaba da aiki a cikin bincike da sabis, gami da zama shugaban kungiyar Polymer da Plastics Society ta Isra'ila a 1993-1995 da kuma editan sanarwar kungiyar Chemical Society ta Israʼila, Chemistry in Israel . Moshe Levy ya kuma shafe lokaci a matsayin masanin kimiyya mai ziyara a cibiyoyi da yawa, gami da Cibiyar Bincike ta Xerox (Rochester, New York), Cibiyar Bindindin ta DuPont (Wilmington, Delaware), Jami'ar Florida a Gainesville, da Jami'ar Minnesota, Minneapolis.