Mustafa 'Abd ar-Raziq

Mustafa 'Abd ar-Raziq
Minister of Religious Endowment (en)
Minister of Religious Endowment (en)
36. Grand Imam of al-Azhar (en)
Minister of Religious Endowment (en)
Minister of Religious Endowment (en)
Minister of Religious Endowment (en)
Minister of Religious Endowment (en)
Minister of Religious Endowment (en)
Minister of Religious Endowment (en)
Minister of Religious Endowment (en)
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Abu Jirj (en) , 1885
ƙasa	Daular Usmaniyya; Sultanate of Egypt (en) ; Kingdom of Egypt (en)
Mutuwa	Kairo, 15 ga Faburairu, 1947
Ƴan uwa
Ahali	Ali Abdel Raziq (en)
Karatu
Makaranta	Jami'ar Al-Azhar 1908) ; University of Lyon (en) doctorate (en)
Harsuna	Larabci
Malamai	Muhammad Abduh
Sana'a
Sana'a	mai falsafa, university teacher (en) , ɗan jarida da ɗan siyasa
Employers	Jami'ar Al-Azhar
Mamba	Academy of the Arabic Language in Cairo (en)
Imani
Addini	Musulunci

Shaykh Mustafa Abd ar-Raziq (1885 - 15 ga watan Fabrairu, 1947) ya kasance masanin falsafar Musulunci ɗan ƙasar Masar.^[1]

Rayuwa ta farko

An haife shi a Abu Jirj, Minya Governorate .

Ayyuka

Abd ar-Rizq ya gaji Mustafa al-Maraghi a matsayin shugaban al-Azhar. Naɗin nasa ya gamu da juriya, tunda bai kasance memba na Majalisar Mafi Girma ba: Sarki Farouk ya matsa ulama don a canza dokar don ba shi damar ɗaukar muƙamin.^[2] Masanin tarihi Fawaz Gerges ya bayyana ar-Rizq a matsayin "memba mai tawaye na al-Azhar" a lokacin zamaninsa.^[3]

Wani mai bin Muhammad Abduh, Abd ar-Rizq yana so "ya tabbatar da jituwa da falsafar Islama ta gargajiya tare da tunani na zamani".^[4]

Ɗan'uwansa, Ali Abdel Raziq, masanin addinin Masar ne, alƙalin addini kuma ministan gwamnati.^[5]

Ya shiga cikin jam'iyyar al-Umma (1907-1925), wata jam'iyya mai tasiri a farkon ƙarni na 20 a Masar.^[3] Ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin masu bayar da gudummawa ga al-Siyasa, jaridar Jam'iyyar Liberal Constitutional Party.^[6] A watan Nuwamba 1940 an naɗa Raziq a matsayin ministan waqf a majalisar ministocin da Firayim Minista Hussein Sirri Pasha ya jagoranta.^[7]

Manazarta

↑ Goldschmidt, Arthur Jr. (2000). Biographical Dictionary of Modern Egypt. Lynne Rienner Publishers. p. 8. ISBN 978-1-55587-229-8. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
↑ Rainer Brünner (2004). Islamic Ecumenism In The 20th Century: The Azhar and Shiism Between Rapprochement and Restraint. BRILL. p. 131. ISBN 978-90-04-12548-3.
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Fawaz A. Gerges (2018). Making the Arab world: Nasser, Qutb, and the clash that shaped the Middle East. Princeton, NJ. pp. 46–7. ISBN 978-1-4008-9007-1. OCLC 1022845920.
↑ Ibrahim M. Abu-Rabi' (2001). "The Arab World". In Seyyed Hossein Nasr; Oliver Leaman (eds.). Routledge History of World Philosophies: History of Islamic philosophy. Vol. 1. Routledge. pp. 1088–1092. ISBN 978-0-415-05667-0.
↑ Marshall Cavendish Reference. Illustrated Dictionary of the Muslim World Muslim World. Marshall Cavendish, 2010 ISBN 9780761479291 p.79.
↑ Arthur Goldschmidt Jr. (2013). Historical Dictionary of Egypt (4th ed.). Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press. p. 388. ISBN 978-0-8108-8025-2.
↑ "The New Cairo Cabinet". The Palestine Post⁩⁩. Cairo. 18 November 1940. Archived from the original on 26 February 2022. Retrieved 26 February 2022.

Karin Karatu

I. M. Abu Rabi', 'Al-Azhar and rationalism in modern Egypt: the philosophical contributions of Shaykhs Mustafa 'Abd al-Raziq and 'Abd al-Halim Mahmud', Islamic Studies, vol. 27, no. 2 (Summer 1988), pp. 129–50
G. C. Anawati and M. Borrmans, 'Le cheikh Mustafa 'Abd al-Raziq et son ecole', in Tendances et courants de l'Islam arabe contemporaine, München, 1982, pp. 30–35
Taha Hussein, 'Le cheikh Mostafa 'Abd el-Razeq tel que je l'ai connu', Mélanges, vol. 4 (1957), pp. 249–53

[Goldschmidt2000-1] Goldschmidt, Arthur Jr. (2000). Biographical Dictionary of Modern Egypt. Lynne Rienner Publishers. p. 8. ISBN 978-1-55587-229-8. Retrieved 26 March 2013.

[2] Rainer Brünner (2004). Islamic Ecumenism In The 20th Century: The Azhar and Shiism Between Rapprochement and Restraint. BRILL. p. 131. ISBN 978-90-04-12548-3.

[:0-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Fawaz A. Gerges (2018). Making the Arab world: Nasser, Qutb, and the clash that shaped the Middle East. Princeton, NJ. pp. 46–7. ISBN 978-1-4008-9007-1. OCLC 1022845920.

[4] Ibrahim M. Abu-Rabi' (2001). "The Arab World". In Seyyed Hossein Nasr; Oliver Leaman (eds.). Routledge History of World Philosophies: History of Islamic philosophy. Vol. 1. Routledge. pp. 1088–1092. ISBN 978-0-415-05667-0.

[dict2010-5] Marshall Cavendish Reference. Illustrated Dictionary of the Muslim World Muslim World. Marshall Cavendish, 2010 ISBN 9780761479291 p.79.

[6] Arthur Goldschmidt Jr. (2013). Historical Dictionary of Egypt (4th ed.). Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press. p. 388. ISBN 978-0-8108-8025-2.

[7] "The New Cairo Cabinet". The Palestine Post⁩⁩. Cairo. 18 November 1940. Archived from the original on 26 February 2022. Retrieved 26 February 2022.

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