Na`urorin taimakon Ji
 Na`urorin taimakon Ji | |
|---|---|
audiology (en)  da telehealth in speech-language pathology and in audiology (en) | |
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na |
hearing device (en) |
| Bangare na |
audiology (en) |
| Farawa | 17 century |
| Karatun ta |
audiology (en) da hearing science (en) |
| Tarihin maudu'i |
history of hearing aids (en) |
| 2022 Harmonized System Code (en) | 902140 |
| WordLift URL (en) | http://data.medicalrecords.com/medicalrecords/healthwise/hearing_aids |
na'ura ce da aka tsara don inganta ji ta hanyar yin sauti ga mutumin da ke fama da asarar ji. Ana rarraba kayan aikin ji a matsayin na'urorin kiwon lafiya a yawancin ƙasashe, kuma ana tsara su ta ƙa'idodin da suka dace. Ƙananan amplifiers na sauti kamar samfuran amplification na mutum (PSAPs) ko wasu tsarin ƙarfafa sauti ba za a iya siyar da su a matsayin "abubuwan jin sauti ba.
Na'urorin farko, irin su ƙaho na kunne ko ƙaho na kunnuwa,[1] sun kasance ƙwayoyin ƙaruwa waɗanda aka tsara don tattara ƙarfin sauti da kuma jagorantar shi cikin tashar kunne.
Na'urorin zamani sune tsarin lantarki na kwamfuta wanda ke canza sautin muhalli don yin sautin sauti, bisa ga ka'idojin sauti da fahimta. Na'urorin zamani kuma suna amfani da sarrafa sigina dijital mai mahimmanci, da nufin inganta fahimtar magana da ta'aziyya ga mai amfani. Irin wannan sarrafa siginar ya haɗa da gudanar da ra'ayoyi, matsawa mai ƙarfi, jagorancin, rage mitar, da rage hayaniya
Amfani
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ana amfani da kayan jin magana don cututtuka daban-daban ciki har da asarar ji na sensorineural, asarar ji mai kaiwa, da kurma ɗaya. Dokta na Audiology, ko ƙwararren ƙwararren mai ji, wanda zai dace da na'urar bisa ga yanayin da kuma matakin asarar ji da ake kula da shi, ya ƙayyade takarar taimakon ji. Adadin fa'idodin da mai amfani da taimakon ji ke samu yana da dalilai da yawa, dangane da nau'in, tsananin, da kuma asalin asarar ji, fasaha da dacewa da na'urar, da kuma motsawa, mutuntaka, salon rayuwa, da kuma lafiyar mai amfani gaba ɗaya.[2] Kayan jin na kan kantin, wanda ke magance asarar ji mai sauƙi zuwa matsakaici, an tsara su ne don mai amfani ya daidaita su.