Nthato Motlana
 Nthato Motlana | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Afirka ta kudu, 16 ga Faburairu, 1925 |
| ƙasa | Afirka ta kudu |
| Mutuwa | 30 Nuwamba, 2008 |
| Yanayin mutuwa | Sababi na ainihi (Ciwon daji na prostate) |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
Jami'ar Witwatersrand : medicine (en)  |
| Harsuna | Turanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
ɗan kasuwa, likita da anti-apartheid activist (en) |
Dokta Nthato Harrison Motlana OMSG (16 Fabrairu 1925 - 1 Disamba 2008) fitaccen ɗan kasuwa ne, likita kuma ɗan gwagwarmayar yaƙi da nuna wariyar launin fata na Afirka ta Kudu.
Rayuwar farko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haife shi a Marapyane kusa da Pretoria.[1] :203Ya halarci makarantar sakandare ta Kilnerton, Pretoria. [1] :203Daga nan ya halarci Jami'ar Fort Hare kuma ya sami digiri na B.Sc. [1] :203Ci gaba da karatunsa, ya ɗauki medicine a Jami'ar Witwatersrand. [1] :203Gwamnati ta dakatar da shi na tsawon shekaru biyar, yana bukatar izinin gwamnati don halartar kammala karatunsa a shekarar 1954. [1] :203A shekarar 1956 ya zama likita mazaunin asibitin Baragwanath. [1] :204
Rayuwa a ƙarƙashin mulkin nuna wariyar launin fata
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ya zama mai aiki a siyasa a Fort Hare lokacin da ya shiga ƙungiyar matasa ta African National Congress kuma daga baya ya zama sakataren ta.::203 An gwada shi tare da Nelson Mandela ta gwamnatin wariyar launin fata a lokacin Defiance Campaign na shekarar 1951-52. [1]::203 Ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a lokacin Tashin hankali na Soweto a matsayin memba na Shirin Black Community da Black Parents' Association wanda ya haifar da tsare shi da matarsa kuma bayan rushewar Majalisar Bantu ta Soweto, ya zama ɗaya daga cikin membobin Kwamitin Soweto na Goma a watan Yunin 1977.[1]:204[2][1]::204 A matsayinsa na memba mai kafa Shirin Black Community, burinsa shine ya ba da ikon tattalin arziki ga baƙar fata na Afirka ta Kudu, kuma ya kafa Kamfanin Kasuwancin Phaphama Africa, Asibitin Lesedi (na farko mallakar baƙar fata, asibitin kasuwa mai zaman kansa a ƙasar), da Sizwe Medical Aid (tsarin taimakon likita na farko a Afirka ta Kudu).[3]
Rayuwa bayan mulkin nuna wariyar launin fata
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayan mulkin nuna wariyar launin fata, Motlana ya jagoranci kafa kamfanin New African Investments Limited, ko NAIL, wanda ya sayi kamfanoni da dama na farar fata a ƙasa da darajar kasuwa. Waɗannan sun haɗa da jaridar Sowetan mafi girma a Afirka ta Kudu. [4] Saboda babbar nasarar da ya samu a cikin kasuwanci Motalana ya sami laƙabin "Father of Black Economic Empowerment." [5]
Motlana ya yi aiki a kan allunan Putco, Rand Water Board, Adcock Ingram Group da Sasol, tsakanin sauran cibiyoyin jama'a da ilimi. [6]
Aure
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Motlana ya auri matarsa Sally Maunye a Soweto a shekara ta 1953. :205
Mutuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ya mutu a ranar 1 ga watan Disamba 2008 a wani asibiti mai zaman kansa a Johannesburg. [6]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Gastrow, Shelagh (1986). Who's Who in South African Politics. Johannesburg: Raven Press. ISBN 0-86975-280-4.
- ↑ Mandela mourns Nthato Motlana Southafrica.info
- ↑ Coetzee, C & Pienaar, H. (1999) "Nthato Harrison Motlana" from They Shaped our Century: The Most Influential South Africans of the Twentieth Century. Published by Human and Rousseau - p.364-368 http://www.sahistory.org.za/people/nthato-harrison-motlana
- ↑ Sparks, Colin (2009-05-01). "South African media in transition". Journal of African Media Studies (in Turanci). 1 (2): 195–220. doi:10.1386/jams.1.2.195_1. ISSN 2040-199X.
- ↑ "Obituary: Nthato Harrison Motlana". The Lancet. 373 (9665): 716. 28 February 2009. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60427-X.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 ""Motlana: the passing of a great man" by, Ndaba Dlamini, Joburg.org". Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 8 October 2011. Cite error: Invalid
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