Pat Sullivan (mai shirya fim)

Pat Sullivan (mai shirya fim)
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Paddington (en) , 22 ga Faburairu, 1885
ƙasa	Asturaliya
Mazauni	Asturaliya Landan New York Landan New York
Mutuwa	New York, 15 ga Faburairu, 1933
Makwanci	Scranton (mul)
Yanayin mutuwa	Sababi na ainihi (Ciwon huhu Shaye-shaye)
Ƴan uwa
Abokiyar zama	Marjorie Gallagher (en)  (21 Mayu 1917 -  ga Maris, 1932)
Yara	view no value
Karatu
Harsuna	Turanci
Sana'a
Sana'a	comics artist (en) , mai tsara fim, Mai kirkirar dabba mai siffar mutum, boxer (en) , marubin wasannin kwaykwayo, darakta, cartoonist (en) , draftsperson (en) da comics creator (en)
Employers	Barré Studio (en)  (Oktoba 1914 -  1915)
IMDb	nm0838273

Patrick Peter Sullivan (22 ga Fabrairu 1885 – 15 ga Fabrairu 1933) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne ɗan asalin ƙasar Ostiraliya, mai shirya zane-zane, mai shirya fina-finai kuma wanda aka yanke wa hukuncin fyaɗe, wanda aka fi sani da shirya zane-zanen Felix the Cat na farko da ba a san su ba.

Rayuwar farko

An haifi Sullivan a Paddington, New South Wales, ɗa na biyu ga Patrick Sullivan, wani baƙo daga Ireland da matarsa Margaret Hayes, wacce aka haifa a Sydney.

Sana'a

A kusan shekarar 1909, Sullivan ya bar Ostiraliya ya yi watanni kaɗan a Landan, Ingila, kafin ya koma Amurka a kusan shekarar 1910. Ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin mai zane-zanen jarida William Marriner kuma ya zana zane-zane guda biyar nasa. Lokacin da Marriner ya mutu a shekarar 1914, Sullivan ya shiga sabon ɗakin zane mai rai wanda Raoul Barré ya kafa. A shekarar 1915, Barre ya kori Sullivan saboda rashin ƙwarewa gaba ɗaya. A shekarar 1916, William Randolph Hearst, fitaccen ɗan jaridar, ya kafa ɗakin studio don samar da zane-zane masu rai bisa ga zane-zanen takardarsa kuma ya ɗauki hayar fitattun masu zane-zane na Barre. Sullivan ya yanke shawarar fara ɗakin studio nasa kuma ya yi wani shiri mai suna 'Sammy Johnsin' bisa ga zane-zanen Marriner wanda ya yi aiki a kai. Daga nan sai aka sake yin wani gajeren wando wanda jarumin fim ɗin Charlie Chaplin mai suna The Tramp ya fito a ciki.[1]

Mutuwa

Sullivan ya mutu a ranar 15 ga Fabrairu, 1933 [1] a birnin New York [2] yana da shekaru 47 [2] sakamakon matsalolin lafiya da shan giya da ciwon huhu suka haifar.[2] (A lokacin, jaridu sun danganta mutuwarsa da ciwon huhu ne kawai.) [3] [4]

Ƙirƙirar haruffa

Roscoe Arbuckle yana riƙe da kyanwar Lasky Studio "Ethel" a matsayin abin koyi ga Pat Sullivan don zana Felix ɗinsa Cat don Mujallar Paramount, a shafi na 78 na 12 ga Maris 1921 Exhibitors Herald .

Shiga cikin ƙirƙirar Felix Cat

Akwai takaddama ko Sullivan ne ya ƙirƙiri Felix ko kuma babban mai zane-zanensa Otto Messmer . Wasu masana tarihi na zane-zane sun yarda da iƙirarin Messmer, domin shi ne babban mai zane-zane a cikin jerin Felix.

Zane na wani fan na Pat Sullivan. An yi amfani da irin waɗannan samfura don daidaita rubutun Sullivan a cikin ayyukan Felix na farko.

Charlie a Turkiyya (1919, fim mai motsi) wanda Charlie ya fito a matsayin jarumi (wanda aka sani daga fina-finan Chaplin). Bayan ya ziyarci wani kantin sayar da littattafai na zamani, Charlie ya yi mafarkin cewa zai sace Sarauniyar Sheba. Amma a bayan labulen wannan matar 'yar Turkiyya tana jiran abin mamaki.

Duk da haka, Sullivan yana zana zane-zanen ban dariya na Mujallar Paramount a shekarar 1919, daga baya kuma lokacin da ya sanya hannu kan kwangila a matsayin mai zane-zane da Paramount Studios a watan Maris na 1920, ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da aka ƙayyade a cikin tarihin karatunsa shine wata baƙar fata mai suna Felix wacce ta fara fitowa a Mujallar Paramount a matsayin hali mai suna "Master Tom" a cikin wani shirin zane mai suna Feline Follies, wanda ke goyon bayan ikirarin Sullivan a fili.