Patricia Cheng
 Patricia Cheng | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | 1952 (73/74 shekaru) |
| ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
University of Michigan (en)  |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
psychologist (en) |
| Employers |
University of California, Los Angeles (en) |
| Kyaututtuka |
gani
|
Patricia Wenjie Cheng (an haife ta a shekara ta 1952) masanin ilimin halayyar dan kasar Sin ce.[1] Ita ce babbar mai bincike a fannin ilimin halayyar mutum wanda ke aiki a kan tunanin ɗan adam. An fi saninta da aikinta na ilimin halayyar dan adam game da fahimtar mutum game da haddasawa. "Ka'idar ikonta na tsarin bambancin yiwuwar," ko ka'idar PC mai iko (1997) ta nuna cewa mutane suna tace abubuwan da suka faru ta hanyar imani na asali cewa abubuwan da ke haifar da ikon samarwa (ko hana) tasirin su, don haka suna ƙaddamar da takamaiman alaƙar sakamako-tasiri.[2]
Tarihin rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Cheng a Hong Kong a shekara ta 1952. Ta sami B.A. daga Kwalejin Barnard, da PhD a cikin Psychology daga Jami'ar Michigan a shekarar 1980. [3] Daga nan sai ta koyar a Jami'ar kasar Sin ta Hong Kong . Bayan horo na post-doctoral a Sashen Kimiyya na Kwamfuta a Jami'ar Carnegie-Mellon, ta shiga bangaren Jami'ar California, Los Angeles a 1986, inda yanzu ta zama Farfesa a fannin ilimin halayyar dan adam.[4] Cheng ta sami tallafi daga Gidauniyar Tunawa da John Simon Guggenheim a shekara ta 2000. Har ila yau, ita ce Fellow na Association for Psychological Science . [5]
Ayyukan da aka zaɓa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Cheng, Patricia W.; Holyoak, Keith J. (1985). "Pragmatic reasoning schemas". Cognitive Psychology. 17 (4): 391–416. doi:10.1016/0010-0285(85)90014-3. PMID 4064622. S2CID 5316709.
|hdl-access=requires|hdl=(help) - Cheng, Patricia W.; Holyoak, Keith J.; Nisbett, Richard E.; Oliver, Lindsay M. (1986). "Pragmatic versus syntactic approaches to training deductive reasoning". Cognitive Psychology. 18 (3): 293–328. doi:10.1016/0010-0285(86)90002-2. PMID 3742999. S2CID 10376933.
|hdl-access=requires|hdl=(help) - Nisbett, R.; Fong, G.; Lehman, D.; Cheng, P. (1987). "Teaching reasoning". Science. 238 (4827): 625–631. Bibcode:1987Sci...238..625N. doi:10.1126/science.3672116. PMID 3672116.
- Cheng, Patricia W.; Holyoak, Keith J. (1989). "On the natural selection of reasoning theories". Cognition. 33 (3): 285–313. doi:10.1016/0010-0277(89)90031-0. PMID 2605884. S2CID 26131874.
- Cheng, Patricia W.; Novick, Laura R. (1991). "Causes versus enabling conditions". Cognition. 40 (1–2): 83–120. doi:10.1016/0010-0277(91)90047-8. PMID 1786673. S2CID 15106017.
- Cheng, Patricia W. (1997). "From covariation to causation: A causal power theory". Psychological Review. 104 (2): 367–405. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.104.2.367.
- Lu, Hongjing; Yuille, Alan L.; Liljeholm, Mimi; Cheng, Patricia W.; Holyoak, Keith J. (2008). "Bayesian generic priors for causal learning". Psychological Review. 115 (4): 955–984. doi:10.1037/a0013256. PMID 18954210. S2CID 10871785.
- Holyoak, Keith J.; Cheng, Patricia W. (2011). "Causal Learning and Inference as a Rational Process: The New Synthesis". Annual Review of Psychology. 62: 135–163. doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.121208.131634. PMID 21126179. S2CID 15335444.
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Dalilin da ya haifar
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ name=":0">"September, 2013 Vita | Patricia Wenjie Cheng". UCLA Reasoning Lab. Retrieved 2019-12-24.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ name=":0">"September, 2013 Vita | Patricia Wenjie Cheng". UCLA Reasoning Lab. Archived from the original on 2019-12-27. Retrieved 2019-12-24."September, 2013 Vita | Patricia Wenjie Cheng"[permanent dead link]. UCLA Reasoning Lab. Retrieved 2019-12-24.
- ↑ name=":0">"September, 2013 Vita | Patricia Wenjie Cheng". UCLA Reasoning Lab. Archived from the original on 2019-12-27. Retrieved 2019-12-24."September, 2013 Vita | Patricia Wenjie Cheng" Archived 2021-05-11 at the Wayback Machine. UCLA Reasoning Lab. Retrieved 2019-12-24.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named:0 - ↑ "APS Fellows". Association for Psychological Science. Archived from the original on 2018-05-20. Retrieved 2018-05-19.